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Newswise: UAlbany Researchers Awarded $5 Million by U.S. Department of Agriculture to Improve Local Urban Forestry
Released: 19-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
UAlbany Researchers Awarded $5 Million by U.S. Department of Agriculture to Improve Local Urban Forestry
University at Albany, State University of New York

The new project aims to improve the health of Albany’s urban forest and educate the next generation of local climate leaders. It is part of a $1 billion investment from the USDA’s Forest Service to expand access to trees and green spaces in communities and neighborhoods nationwide.

Newswise: Sorghum bran packs bigger punch than whole grain
Released: 19-Sep-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Sorghum bran packs bigger punch than whole grain
University of Johannesburg

Sorghum bran has much higher levels of some essential amino acids and minerals needed for human health and development than a whole grain or dehulled sorghum flour, researchers from the University of Johannesburg have found.

Newswise: One of the Oldest Land Plant Lineages, Clubmosses (Selaginella) are Re-classified
Released: 19-Sep-2023 10:20 AM EDT
One of the Oldest Land Plant Lineages, Clubmosses (Selaginella) are Re-classified
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Clubmosses (Selaginella sensu lato) emerged over 383 million years ago in the Devonian Period, predating dinosaurs. These ancient vascular plants hold significant value in unraveling land plant evolution. Presently, Selaginella stands as the sole member of the Selaginellaceae family and Selaginellales order.

Newswise: Organic Fertilizers Proved to Be Better for Corn than Synthetic Ones
Released: 19-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Organic Fertilizers Proved to Be Better for Corn than Synthetic Ones
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN University agronomists conducted field research and proved that the "green" alternative to classic fertilizers does the job just as well while being totally harmless to the environment and more accessible to farmers.

Newswise: Boll weevil eradication most successful pest insect elimination program
Released: 18-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Boll weevil eradication most successful pest insect elimination program
Texas A&M AgriLife

Boll weevils plagued the cotton industry throughout much of the Cotton Belt for almost a century before entomologists and producers executed one of the most successful pest eradication programs in the U.S.

Released: 18-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Research analyzes relationship between agriculture, emergence of new diseases
Indiana University

Researchers propose a new way of understanding how diseases spread between animals and humans, by focusing on the effect that agriculture, ecological and sociopolitical factors have on disease emergence and transmission.

   
Released: 17-Sep-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Soil Salinity: Wild Grapevine Defends Itself
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

Climate change increases the need for artificial irrigation of agricultural areas. When water evaporates, however, salts remain in the upper soil layers and increase the plant’s stress.

Newswise: Pollination by more than one bee species improves cherry harvest
Released: 15-Sep-2023 5:05 AM EDT
Pollination by more than one bee species improves cherry harvest
University of Gothenburg

To obtain the biggest cherry harvest, trees should be pollinated by both honey bees and mason bees. A new study led by a researcher at the University of Gothenburg shows yet another benefit of biodiversity.

Released: 14-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Tree expert on the best times to view fall colors
Virginia Tech

With autumn set to start Sept. 23, leaf peepers won’t have long to wait for forest leaves to turn and produce spectacular color displays. The vistas to be found in Southwest Virginia are just about guaranteed to be jaw-dropping regardless of the upcoming weather.

Newswise: Whole Orchard Recycling Provides Alternative to Burning Trees
Released: 13-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Whole Orchard Recycling Provides Alternative to Burning Trees
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory - EMSL

Whole orchard recycling is an alternative process for disposing of trees at the end of their productive lives. Researchers are studying how this process may also help improve nitrogen in soils. Hear a microbiologist explain whole orchard recycling on the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory's Bonding Over Science podcast.

Released: 13-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Ohio’s droughts are worse than often recognized, study finds
Ohio State University

A new type of analysis suggests that droughts in Ohio were more severe from 2000 to 2019 than standard measurements have suggested.

Released: 12-Sep-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Innovation Thrives Here: New Report Names Boston a Top Food Tech Hub
Tufts University

In a report released from the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts University, researchers say New England is where a majority of food tech pioneers are flourishing.

Newswise: Farmers advised to inspect grain bins after severe weather
Released: 12-Sep-2023 12:10 AM EDT
Farmers advised to inspect grain bins after severe weather
Texas A&M AgriLife

With severe weather systems becoming more constant across the country, a team of multistate agricultural researchers found in a new study that grain bins need to be carefully scrutinized for structural safety, soundness and engineering integrity.

Newswise: Floating sea farms: a solution to feed the world and ensure freshwater by 2050
Released: 10-Sep-2023 11:05 PM EDT
Floating sea farms: a solution to feed the world and ensure freshwater by 2050
University of South Australia

The sun and the sea – both abundant and free – are being harnessed in a unique project to create vertical sea farms floating on the ocean that can produce fresh water for drinking and agriculture.

Newswise: Texas A&M AgriLife extends beef cattle expertise internationally
Released: 8-Sep-2023 8:00 PM EDT
Texas A&M AgriLife extends beef cattle expertise internationally
Texas A&M AgriLife

Texas A&M AgriLife has expanded the reach of its beef cattle expertise with two international initiatives led by a professor in the Department of Animal Science in the Texas A&M College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.

Newswise: Purdue University’s College of Agriculture Joins the International Phytobiomes Alliance
Released: 7-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Purdue University’s College of Agriculture Joins the International Phytobiomes Alliance
International Phytobiomes Alliance

Purdue University’s College of Agriculture has joined the International Phytobiomes Alliance as a sponsoring partner, both organizations announced today.

Newswise: First Known Fall Armyworm Invasion in China Traced Back to December 2018
Released: 7-Sep-2023 12:15 AM EDT
First Known Fall Armyworm Invasion in China Traced Back to December 2018
Chinese Academy of Sciences

The fall armyworm (FAW), scientifically known as Spodoptera frugiperda, has long posed a threat to the global agricultural sector due to its insatiable appetite for crops. Originating from the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, FAW is notorious for damaging over 350 plant species, including staples such as corn, rice, and wheat.

Released: 6-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Ag tech can cut billions of tons of greenhouse gas emissions
Cornell University

As the Earth’s human population grows, greenhouse gas emissions from the world’s food system are on track to expand. A new study demonstrates that state-of-the-art agricultural technology and management can not only reduce that growth but eliminate it altogether by generating net negative emissions – reducing more greenhouse gas than food systems add.

Released: 5-Sep-2023 2:15 PM EDT
Farms that create habitat key to food security and biodiversity
Stanford University

It seems intuitive that forests would provide better habitat for forest-dwelling wildlife than farms.

Newswise: Ukrainian grain farmers now raising hogs benefit from ISU expertise
Released: 1-Sep-2023 4:20 PM EDT
Ukrainian grain farmers now raising hogs benefit from ISU expertise
Iowa State University

Many Ukrainian farmers are raising hogs for the first time, converting cheap grain into needed meat. An Iowa State University swine health expert is helping Ukrainian farmers safely navigate the war-driven pivot to pork with a series of online workshops.

Released: 31-Aug-2023 4:15 PM EDT
New Grant to Optimize Gut Microbes, Boost Health Benefits of Broccoli
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

A research team at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign suggests gut microbe communities may be responsible for variation in extracting benefits of broccoli and other brassica vegetables. With a new grant from the USDA’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture, the team plans to identify which microbes maximize the benefits of these vegetables.

Released: 31-Aug-2023 3:30 PM EDT
The search for the super potato
McGill University

As climate change continues to pose severe challenges to ensuring sustainable food supplies around the world, scientists from McGill University are looking for ways to improve the resilience and nutritional quality of potatoes.

Newswise: Do artificial roosts help bats? Illinois experts say more research needed
Released: 31-Aug-2023 11:45 AM EDT
Do artificial roosts help bats? Illinois experts say more research needed
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Artificial roosts for bats come in many forms, but a new conservation practice and policy article from researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign suggests the structures haven’t been studied rigorously enough and may harm bats in some scenarios.

Newswise: Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service study shows toxicant effective tool to reduce feral hog populations
Released: 31-Aug-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service study shows toxicant effective tool to reduce feral hog populations
Texas A&M AgriLife

A warfarin-based toxicant has been shown to be an effective option for landowners in the control of feral hog numbers and damage on their property, according to a study by the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.

Released: 30-Aug-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Spelt or common wheat? Their diversity of nutritional components prevents identification of one species as the healthiest
University of Cordoba

After comparing 90 varieties of spelt with 9 varieties of modern, common wheat, a study by the UCO concluded that the marked heterogeneity characterizing the nutritional compounds of the different varieties makes it impossible to state that one species is healthier than the other.

Released: 28-Aug-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Paving the way for sustainable agriculture: Fungal-plant symbiosis offers a promising tool to boost crop resilience
University of Turku (Turun yliopisto)

Researchers inoculated oilseed rape plants with a species of fungus that is known for its ability to combat pest insects.

Released: 28-Aug-2023 12:35 PM EDT
Opponents on the field, collaborators off
Virginia Tech

When Virginia Tech and Purdue kick off a much-anticipated football game on Sept. 9, it will not be the only time the two universities share a field.

Newswise: How local communities depend on the ivory palm tree in coastal Ecuador
Released: 25-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
How local communities depend on the ivory palm tree in coastal Ecuador
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

The ivory palm tree, also known as tagua, is endemic to the Chocó-Darien region on the Pacific coast of South America. Two studies from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador (PUCE) explore the ecosystem services provided by tagua in coastal Ecuador.

Newswise: Sweet corn yield at the mercy of the environment, except for one key factor
Released: 24-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Sweet corn yield at the mercy of the environment, except for one key factor
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

A new analysis from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and the USDA-Agricultural Research Service (ARS) has identified the top factors accounting for yield variability in processing sweet corn (used for canned and frozen products), including one within the control of processors.

Newswise: Could microplastics in soil introduce drug-resistant superbugs to the food supply?
Released: 23-Aug-2023 4:15 PM EDT
Could microplastics in soil introduce drug-resistant superbugs to the food supply?
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

A new review in Pathogens suggests micro- and nanoplastics in agricultural soil could contribute to antibiotic-resistant bacteria with a ready route into our food supply.

Newswise: New Research Identifies a Biotechnology Approach to Improve Hybrid Breeding of Soybean
Released: 23-Aug-2023 1:00 PM EDT
New Research Identifies a Biotechnology Approach to Improve Hybrid Breeding of Soybean
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Cross-pollinated soybeans offer potential for researchers to introduce new crop improvements, improve farmer’s harvests and provide forage for pollinators.

Newswise: Artificial intelligence can now estimate rice yields, according to new study
Released: 23-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Artificial intelligence can now estimate rice yields, according to new study
Okayama University

Given the expected surge in worldwide demand for staple crops by 2050 due to population growth, higher individual incomes, and increased biofuel usage, the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices is crucial to meet this demand.

Released: 23-Aug-2023 8:30 AM EDT
Solar powered irrigation: a game-changer for small-scale farms in sub-Saharan Africa
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new study, published in Environmental Research Letters, finds that standalone solar photovoltaic irrigation systems have the potential to meet more than a third of the water needs for crops in small-scale farms across sub-Saharan Africa.

Newswise: FAU Lands $4.2 Million NIH Grant for Air Quality and Alzheimer’s Risks Study
Released: 23-Aug-2023 8:30 AM EDT
FAU Lands $4.2 Million NIH Grant for Air Quality and Alzheimer’s Risks Study
Florida Atlantic University

Lake Okeechobee rural residents are subjected to repeated, intermittent exposures to air pollution during agricultural fires.

Released: 21-Aug-2023 3:35 PM EDT
An aid to ecological management and decision-making ES supply and demand dynamics
Maximum Academic Press

Ecosystem services (ESs) provide a variety of services and benefits for human well-being, but the supply-demand mechanism of ecosystem services under different spatio-temporal scales is unclear.

Newswise: Agrela Ecosystems Ignites Innovation in Data-Driven Agriculture
Released: 21-Aug-2023 11:35 AM EDT
Agrela Ecosystems Ignites Innovation in Data-Driven Agriculture
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Agrela Ecosystems, a startup launched by Nadia Shakoor, PhD, principal investigator, at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center announced the pilot launch of its flagship product, PheNodeTM.

Newswise: New study will compare microbes on fresh produce from gardens versus supermarkets
Released: 21-Aug-2023 2:05 AM EDT
New study will compare microbes on fresh produce from gardens versus supermarkets
University of Oregon

New University of Oregon research will investigate how microbes found on produce affect the gut microbiome, and compare how those microbes differ between produce from a home garden versus those from the supermarket.

   
Released: 18-Aug-2023 2:55 PM EDT
Stanford study shows how the meat and dairy sector resists competition from alternative animal products
Stanford University

The summertime barbecue – an American tradition synonymous with celebrating freedom – may be tainted by a decidedly unfree market.

Newswise: The Future of Farming Looks Bright
Released: 18-Aug-2023 2:05 PM EDT
The Future of Farming Looks Bright
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Three years ago, administrative and faculty leaders at the Rutgers School of Environmental and Biological Sciences and the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station created a “beginner farmer” training program for people new to farming to address two related challenges: the aging of New Jersey farmers and the inexperience of many drawn to the profession.

Released: 18-Aug-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Explore the avian world. Read the latest research on Birds here.
Newswise

The discovery that birds evolved from small carnivorous dinosaurs of the Late Jurassic was made possible by recently discovered fossils of theropods such as Tyrannosaurus rex and the smaller velociraptors. In a way, you could say that dinosaurs are still with us and seen tweeting from your own backyard! Below are the latest research headlines in the Birds channel on Newswise.

Newswise:Video Embedded gender-based-research-project-provides-african-women-farmers-with-access-to-livestock-vaccines
VIDEO
Released: 17-Aug-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Gender-Based Research Project Provides African Women Farmers with Access to Livestock Vaccines
Tufts University

Before they had access to livestock vaccines, many women in rural parts of Africa who manage livestock had to resort to traditional medicines when their animals got sick, or suffer loss of their animals.

Newswise: Texas Wine: Down to a science
Released: 16-Aug-2023 12:30 PM EDT
Texas Wine: Down to a science
Texas A&M AgriLife

Texas A&M scientists and AgriLife Extension specialists help fine-tune the Texas wine industry.

7-Aug-2023 11:45 PM EDT
ACS Fall 2023 media briefing schedule
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Recordings of media briefings will be posted by 10 a.m. Eastern Time on each day. Watch recorded media briefings at: www.acs.org/ACSFall2023briefings.

   
Newswise: Discarded aloe peels could be a sustainable, natural insecticide (video)
7-Aug-2023 11:45 PM EDT
Discarded aloe peels could be a sustainable, natural insecticide (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

While aloe sap is in high demand, the peels are thrown away as agricultural waste. Now, scientists who have identified several bioactive compounds in extracts from the peels that deter insects report that these peels can act as a natural insecticide. They will present their results at ACS Fall 2023.

Newswise: Irrigating more US crops by mid-century will be worth the investment
Released: 14-Aug-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Irrigating more US crops by mid-century will be worth the investment
Dartmouth College

With climate change, irrigating more crops in the United States will be critical to sustaining future yields, as drought conditions are likely to increase due to warmer temperatures and shifting precipitation patterns. Yet less than 20% of croplands are equipped for irrigation.

Newswise: Researchers Find Global Plant Water Use Efficiency Stalled Due to Climate Change
Released: 14-Aug-2023 9:25 AM EDT
Researchers Find Global Plant Water Use Efficiency Stalled Due to Climate Change
University of New Hampshire

Researchers at the University of New Hampshire have found that water use efficiency has stalled since 2001 which implies not as much CO2 was being taken in by plants and more water was consumed and that could have implications on carbon cycling, agricultural production and water resources.

Newswise: Developing technology to detect harmful chemicals in shrimp supplies
Released: 14-Aug-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Developing technology to detect harmful chemicals in shrimp supplies
Texas A&M AgriLife

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security Center of Excellence for Cross-Border Threat Screening and Supply Chain Defense, CBTS, led by Texas A&M AgriLife Research, is supporting a DHS Summer Research Team effort to detect harmful chemicals in shrimp supplies.



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