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Newswise: 240606_Ekstrom_001.JPG?itok=ktQhE4Oz
Released: 12-Jun-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Study Shows Politicians Deny Misdeeds Because We Want to Believe Them
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

According to a newly published study led by a University of Nebraska–Lincoln political scientist, the answer may be that their supporters prefer a less-than-credible denial to losing political power and in-group status because of a discredited standard-bearer.

   
Released: 12-Jun-2024 4:05 PM EDT
MSU researchers discover honeybees can detect lung cancer
Michigan State University

Michigan State University researchers have discovered that honeybees can detect biomarkers or chemical concentrations associated with lung cancer in human breath. The researchers have also shown that the honeybees can distinguish between different lung cancer cell types using only the ‘smell’ of the cell cultures.

Newswise: AI approach elevates plasma performance and stability across fusion devices
Released: 12-Jun-2024 4:00 PM EDT
AI approach elevates plasma performance and stability across fusion devices
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

A team of fusion researchers led by engineers at Princeton University and the U.S. Department of Energy’s Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have successfully deployed machine learning methods to suppress harmful edge instabilities — without sacrificing plasma performance. The research team demonstrated the highest fusion performance without the presence of edge bursts at two different fusion facilities — each with its own set of operating parameters.

Released: 12-Jun-2024 4:00 PM EDT
Avoidable Deaths During Covid-19 Associated with Chronic Hospital Nurse Understaffing
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

A new study published in International Journal of Nursing Studies showed that individuals with Covid-19 were more likely to die in hospitals that were chronically understaffed before the pandemic. This study is one of the first to document the continuing public health dangers of permitting so many U.S. hospitals to ration nursing care by understaffing nursing services.

7-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Depressive Symptoms in Young Adults Linked to Thinking, Memory Problems in Midlife
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People who experience prolonged depressive symptoms starting in young adulthood may have worse thinking and memory skills in middle age, according to a study published in the June 12, 2024, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

7-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Does Having a Child with Low Birth Weight Increase a Person’s Risk of Dementia?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People who give birth to infants less than 5.5 pounds may be more likely to have memory and thinking problems later in life than people who give birth to infants who do not have a low birth weight, according to a study published in the June 12, 2024, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Newswise: ‘Synthetic’ Cell Shown to Follow Chemical Directions and Change Shape, A Vital Biological Function
10-Jun-2024 10:00 AM EDT
‘Synthetic’ Cell Shown to Follow Chemical Directions and Change Shape, A Vital Biological Function
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a feat aimed at understanding how cells move and creating new ways to shuttle drugs through the body, scientists at Johns Hopkins Medicine say they have built a minimal synthetic cell that follows an external chemical cue and demonstrates a governing principle of biology called “symmetry breaking.”

Newswise: Swimming microrobots deliver cancer-fighting drugs to metastatic lung tumors in mice
9-Jun-2024 7:30 PM EDT
Swimming microrobots deliver cancer-fighting drugs to metastatic lung tumors in mice
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego engineers have developed microscopic robots, known as microrobots, capable of swimming through the lungs to deliver cancer-fighting medication directly to metastatic tumors.

   
Newswise: Metal Alloys that Can Take the Heat
Released: 12-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Metal Alloys that Can Take the Heat
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Complex metal alloys enter a new era of predictive design for aerospace and other high-temperature applications.

Newswise: Building energy around changing climate
Released: 12-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Building energy around changing climate
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory have developed free data sets to estimate how much energy any building in the contiguous U.S. will use in 2100. These data sets provide planners a way to anticipate future energy needs as the climate changes.

Released: 12-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers at Houston Methodist find survival improves with open radical hysterectomy in early stage cancer
Houston Methodist

Early-stage cervical cancer patients see better survival and decreased recurrence rates after open radical hysterectomy than minimally invasive laparoscopic approaches, according to a 5-year study led by Houston Methodist researchers and published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

Newswise: What the geologic record reveals about how the oceans were oxygenated
Released: 12-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
What the geologic record reveals about how the oceans were oxygenated
University of Utah

New research led by University of Utah geochemist Chadlin Ostrander uses thallium isotopes to track the rise and fall of free oxygen on Earth 2.5 billion years ago, the process that enabled life as we know it

Newswise: To Heal Skin, Scientists Invent Living Bioelectronics
Released: 12-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
To Heal Skin, Scientists Invent Living Bioelectronics
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Simiao Niu, an assistant professor of biomedical engineering in the School of Engineering at Rutgers-New Brunswick, has played a crucial role in the development of the kind of device that he dreamed of: a unique prototype of what he and his research collaborators are calling a “living bioelectronic” designed to treat psoriasis.

Newswise: 9/11 Responders Exposed to More Toxins Show Higher Incidence of Dementia
Released: 12-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
9/11 Responders Exposed to More Toxins Show Higher Incidence of Dementia
Stony Brook University

Evidence that Word Trade Center (WTC) responders during 9/11 and its aftermath have since suffered poorer brain health than others not exposed to WTC toxins has mounted in recent years. A new study led by Stony Brook University researchers that evaluates more than 5,000 WTC responders indicates that those who had more exposures to WTC-related toxins have dementia at a higher rate than other responders with fewer WTC-related toxic exposures.

Newswise: image.png
Released: 12-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Researchers study herbicide spray applications using drones
Virginia Tech

Two grants totaling approximately $1 million from the National Institutes of Food and Agriculture will assist in funding the standardization of unmanned aerial systems (UAS) for herbicide spray applications.

11-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Climate Change-related Disturbances Linked to Worse Cardiovascular Health, Researchers Show
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for approximately one in every three deaths, with more than 20 million deaths reported in 2021 according to a 2024 World Heart Federation report.

   
Newswise: Obesity-cancer connection discovery suggests strategies for improving immunotherapy
10-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Obesity-cancer connection discovery suggests strategies for improving immunotherapy
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The study reported in the journal Nature provides a mechanistic explanation for the “obesity paradox” — that obesity can contribute to cancer progression but also improve response to immunotherapy.

Newswise: Ingestible Microbiome Sampling Pill Technology Advances
7-Jun-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Ingestible Microbiome Sampling Pill Technology Advances
Tufts University

Significant progress has been made in the development of a small device, about the size of a vitamin pill, that can be swallowed and passed through the gastrointestinal tract to sample and help identify the full inventory of microbiome bacteria in an individual.

Newswise: Age is just a number: Immune cell ‘epigenetic clock’ ticks independently of organism lifespan 
Released: 12-Jun-2024 10:50 AM EDT
Age is just a number: Immune cell ‘epigenetic clock’ ticks independently of organism lifespan 
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

See how St. Jude researchers use epigenetic clock, DNA methylation and mouse model to demonstrate that T cell proliferation can stretch past organism lifespan and acuta lymphoblastic leukemia T cells appear hundreds of years old.

Newswise: Sandia boosts battery research
Released: 12-Jun-2024 9:35 AM EDT
Sandia boosts battery research
Sandia National Laboratories

Scientists at Sandia National Laboratories are working to make large back-up batteries for homes or neighborhoods less expensive, hold more energy and be less prone to bursting into flame. One way to tackle all three challenges is by changing up the battery chemistry with the addition of sulfur, according to Sandia battery expert Melissa Meyerson.

Newswise: Overcoming the Volatility of Renewable Energy, Green Hydrogen is 'the Best'.
Released: 12-Jun-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Overcoming the Volatility of Renewable Energy, Green Hydrogen is 'the Best'.
National Research Council of Science and Technology

A research team in Korea Institute of Energy Research has successfully demonstrated the effectiveness of a green hydrogen system used to supplement the volatility of renewable energy.

Newswise: Tomato triumph: unraveling the genetic loss of saline-alkaline tolerance
Released: 12-Jun-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Tomato triumph: unraveling the genetic loss of saline-alkaline tolerance
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A pivotal study has identified a natural genetic variation in the promoter of the tomato gene SlSCaBP8 that has resulted in reduced saline-alkaline tolerance in modern tomato cultivars. This discovery is key to understanding the genetic basis of stress response and could guide future breeding programs to enhance crop resilience against soil salinization.

Newswise: Anlotinibplus STUPP: a new hope for glioblastoma patients
Released: 12-Jun-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Anlotinibplus STUPP: a new hope for glioblastoma patients
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study found that adding anlotinib to the standard STUPP regimen for glioblastoma patients could improve outcomes. The trial, involving 33 newly diagnosed patients, reported a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 10.9 months and a median overall survival (OS) of 17.4 months. This promising result suggests a potential new approach for treating this aggressive brain cancer.

Newswise: Unlocking the secrets of plant steroid hormones: the yin and yang of diosgenin and brassinosteroids
Released: 12-Jun-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Unlocking the secrets of plant steroid hormones: the yin and yang of diosgenin and brassinosteroids
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study revealed the complex interplay between diosgenin (DG) and brassinosteroids (BRs) in Dioscorea zingiberensis. By integrating genome-wide methylation, transcriptome, and metabolite data, researchers constructed a regulatory network showing how DG and BRs balance each other. These findings offer new insights into plant secondary metabolism and potential for enhancing DG production for steroid hormone drugs.

Newswise: From genes to growth: the science behind miniature apple trees
Released: 12-Jun-2024 2:05 AM EDT
From genes to growth: the science behind miniature apple trees
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A significant study has uncovered the genetic mechanisms behind apple rootstock dwarfing, a practice pivotal for efficient and high-yield apple farming. The research delves into the role of the MdARF3 gene and its regulatory impact on plant growth, offering new insights into the genetic control of plant stature.

Newswise: A mountainous mystery uncovered in SA’s pink sands
Released: 12-Jun-2024 12:05 AM EDT
A mountainous mystery uncovered in SA’s pink sands
University of Adelaide

Deposits of deep-pink sand washing up on South Australian shores shed new light on when the Australian tectonic plate began to subduct beneath the Pacific plate, as well as the presence of previously unknown ancient Antarctic mountains.

Newswise: Cal State Fullerton Delegates to Elevate Black Students’ Success at CSU Juneteenth Symposium
Released: 11-Jun-2024 7:05 PM EDT
Cal State Fullerton Delegates to Elevate Black Students’ Success at CSU Juneteenth Symposium
California State University, Fullerton

Keynote speakers include investigative reporter Nikole Hannah-Jones, scholar-activist Yaba Blay and author Ibram X. Kendi.

Newswise: Painful truth about knee osteoarthritis: Why inactivity may be more complex than we think.
Released: 11-Jun-2024 5:30 PM EDT
Painful truth about knee osteoarthritis: Why inactivity may be more complex than we think.
University of South Australia

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common cause of pain and joint stiffness. And while physical activity is known to ease symptoms, only one in 10 people regularly exercise.

Newswise: Psychology Researchers Find Collaborative Imagination Increases Social Connection
Released: 11-Jun-2024 4:15 PM EDT
Psychology Researchers Find Collaborative Imagination Increases Social Connection
University at Albany, State University of New York

The ability to imagine is pivotal for human development, driving creativity and problem-solving. It may also influence our relationship with others, according to new research.

Newswise: Study reveals unexpected mechanism of drug resistance in kidney cancer
Released: 11-Jun-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Study reveals unexpected mechanism of drug resistance in kidney cancer
UT Southwestern Medical Center

For nearly two decades, how kidney cancer becomes resistant to rapalog drugs has baffled the scientific community. Now a study by researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center’s Kidney Cancer Program sheds light.

Newswise: Pilot Study in JNCCN Explores New Approach for Reducing Anxiety and Improving Quality of Life after Stem Cell Transplantation
10-Jun-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Pilot Study in JNCCN Explores New Approach for Reducing Anxiety and Improving Quality of Life after Stem Cell Transplantation
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

Researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute found significant uptake and scalability in phone-based “PATH” intervention to improve psychological well-being in blood cancer patients, according to new study in JNCCN.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
MSU researchers unveil secrets of our galaxy’s black hole with ‘fireworks’ and ‘echoes’
Michigan State University

Michigan State University researchers led by Shuo Zhang, have presented new findings that will help scientists better understand the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A*.

Newswise: Wind from black holes may influence development of surrounding galaxies
Released: 11-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Wind from black holes may influence development of surrounding galaxies
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Clouds of gas in a distant galaxy are being pushed faster and faster — at more than 10,000 miles per second — out among neighboring stars by blasts of radiation from the supermassive black hole at the galaxy’s center. It’s a discovery that helps illuminate the way active black holes can continuously shape their galaxies by spurring on or snuffing out the development of new stars.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Precision Medicine for Sepsis in Children Within Reach
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Sepsis – the leading cause of mortality in children around the world – can present with a wide range of signs and symptoms, making a one-size-fits-all treatment strategy ineffective. Pursuing a precision medicine approach for pediatric sepsis, researchers used artificial intelligence to analyze a large set of clinical data and find a distinct group of patients who might respond better to targeted treatments.

Newswise: Researchers make 'green' floor to replace steel
Released: 11-Jun-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers make 'green' floor to replace steel
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Researchers at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Maine have designed and 3D-printed a single-piece, recyclable natural-material floor panel tested to be strong enough to replace construction materials like steel. The project is part of the Sustainable Materials & Manufacturing Alliance for Renewable Technologies, or SM2ART, program. The SM2ART team previously constructed BioHome3D, the nation’s first additively manufactured home made entirely from biologically based materials.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Virtual reality as a reliable shooting performance-tracking tool
Ohio State University

Virtual reality technology can do more than teach weaponry skills in law enforcement and military personnel, a new study suggests: It can accurately record shooting performance and reliably track individuals’ progress over time.

Newswise: People are less likely to recommend someone who stutters if they believe the job requires strong communication skills
Released: 11-Jun-2024 2:05 PM EDT
People are less likely to recommend someone who stutters if they believe the job requires strong communication skills
Binghamton University, State University of New York

New research from Binghamton University, State University of New York reveals that people are less likely to recommend someone who stutters for a job if they believe the job requires strong communication skills.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
As Paris preps for Olympics, Coloradans still feel ambivalent about hosting
University of Colorado Boulder

In the 1970s, Denver became the first and only city to be named an Olympics host, then later back out. A new study shows that Colorado’s feelings about the Games remain complicated today.

Newswise: In new experiment, scientists record Earth’s radio waves from the moon
Released: 11-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
In new experiment, scientists record Earth’s radio waves from the moon
University of Colorado Boulder

Odysseus, a tenacious lander built by the company Intuitive Machines, almost didn't make it to the moon. But an experiment aboard the spacecraft managed to capture an image of Earth as it might look to observers on a planet far from our own.

Newswise: New Research from GRF-funded Investigators Reports Discovery of New Type of Neuron in the Eye
Released: 11-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
New Research from GRF-funded Investigators Reports Discovery of New Type of Neuron in the Eye
Glaucoma Research Foundation

The discovery of how intricate networks of blood vessels in the eye and brain are formed could inspire new treatments for glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and stroke.

Newswise: Discovery in hibernating animals could extend the shelf life of cells and tissues for transplantation  
Released: 11-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Discovery in hibernating animals could extend the shelf life of cells and tissues for transplantation  
NIH, National Eye Institute (NEI)

Research led by scientists at the National Eye Institute and Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China points to a potential strategy for extending the cold storage shelf life of donor cells and tissues, such as those of the pancreas, an organ crucial for making insulin.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
A novel spray device helps researchers capture fast-moving cell processes
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Researchers figured out how to spray and freeze a cell sample in its natural state in milliseconds, helping them capture basic biological processes in unprecedented detail.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Specialist and migratory birds at greater risk under climate change
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Following decades of decline, even fewer birds will darken North American skies by the end of the century, according to a new University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign analysis. The study is the first to examine the long-term effects of climate change on the abundance and diversity of bird groups across the continent as a whole while accounting for additional factors that put birds at risk.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Scientists find new way to enhance durability of lithium batteries
Argonne National Laboratory

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory have created a new nickel-rich cathode for lithium-ion batteries that both stores more energy and is more durable than conventional cathodes.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Moffitt Study Reveals New Mechanism of Drug Resistance in Melanoma Leptomeningeal Disease
Moffitt Cancer Center

Leptomeningeal disease is a rare but lethal complication faced by late-stage melanoma patients. It occurs when cancer cells spread to the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, or the leptomeninges. This condition, which affects 5% to 8% of melanoma patients, often leads to rapid deterioration and is notoriously resistant to therapies. However, a new Moffitt Cancer Center study, published today in Cell Reports Medicine, uncovers the mechanisms that drive this drug resistance, offering new avenues for potential treatments.

Released: 11-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Engineer Yellow-seeded Camelina with High Oil Output
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Using tools of modern genetics, plant biochemists have produced a new high-yielding oilseed crop variety — a yellow-seeded variety of Camelina sativa, a close relative of canola, that accumulates 21.4% more oil than ordinary camelina.

Newswise: New Technique Could Help Build Quantum Computers of the Future
Released: 11-Jun-2024 11:00 AM EDT
New Technique Could Help Build Quantum Computers of the Future
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers have demonstrated a new method that could enable the large-scale manufacturing of optical qubits. The work is a major advancement that could bring us closer to a scalable quantum computer.

7-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
First study of civilian space crew charts course for research as commercial flight heats up
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

As a new space race revs up, propelling humans back to the Moon and toward a Mars landing for the first time, mysteries remain about the unique pressures of spaceflight on humans – especially for those blasting off through new commercial space travel operations. For the first time, researchers have data on the physical and psychological impact of spaceflight on an all-civilian crew.

Newswise: Trash-Sorting Robot Mimics Complex Human Sense of Touch
6-Jun-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Trash-Sorting Robot Mimics Complex Human Sense of Touch
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

In Applied Physics Reviews, researchers from Tsinghua University work to break through the difficulties of robotic recognition of various common, yet complex, items. Their layered sensor is equipped with material detection at the surface and pressure sensitivity at the bottom, with a porous middle layer sensitive to thermal changes.

   


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