Feature Channels: Crime and Forensic Science

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Released: 7-Oct-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Is Your Child at Risk to Be Recruited for Human Trafficking? Know the Signs, Baylor Expert Says
Baylor University

Since human trafficking often begins with recruitment, it’s important that parents and guardians know the signs, said Elizabeth Goatley, Ph.D., assistant professor in Baylor University’s Diana R. Garland School of Social Work.

Released: 1-Oct-2015 4:05 PM EDT
WashU Expert: Senate criminal justice reform bill falls short of needed changes
Washington University in St. Louis

Article Body 2010 A bipartisan groups of United States senators announced Oct. 1 legislation that would overhaul the country's criminal justice system, giving judges more leeway in sentencing and reducing sentences for some nonviolent offenders. It's a move in the right direction but the bill doesn't go far enough, said an expert on criminal justice system reform at Washington University in St.

Released: 21-Sep-2015 5:05 PM EDT
WashU Expert: Pope Francis Visit Spotlights Needed Criminal Justice System Reform
Washington University in St. Louis

Article Body 2010Pope Francis is widely expected to address a range of issues when he visits the United States Sept. 22-27, including the crisis of mass incarceration in the U.S. criminal justice system. The attention is needed and welcome, said a criminal justice reform expert at Washington University in St. Louis. “The Pope’s scheduled visit to a prison in Philadelphia will spotlight one of the major issues we are facing as a country — the mass incarceration of millions of citizens, many for minor crimes, at cost of billions of dollars per year,” said Carrie Pettus-Davis, PhD, assistant professor at the Brown School and noted national expert on criminal justice system reform and behavioral intervention development.

Released: 15-Sep-2015 10:05 AM EDT
S&T to Demonstrate Wearable Technologies for First Responders
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

On September 23, EMERGE participants will demonstrate their technology concepts and prototypes to the investor community and industry in San Francisco, California.

Released: 14-Sep-2015 10:05 AM EDT
National Conference to Focus on Smart Decarceration of American Criminal Justice System
Washington University in St. Louis

https://youtu.be/Sjjyd0SRVMU A national conference held at Washington University in St. Louis Sept. 24-27 will begin a conversation on finding a lasting solution to America’s incarceration problem. Organized by Carrie Pettus-Davis, PhD, assistant professor at the Brown School, the conference will discuss proposals for sustainable and effective decarceration of America’s jails and prisons.

2-Sep-2015 8:00 AM EDT
Probation for Schools Spurs Transfer Patterns Linked to Family Income
New York University

Schools placed on probation due to sub-par test scores spurs transfer patterns linked to household income, a study by New York University sociologists finds.

Released: 1-Sep-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Forest Rangers Arrest Six Bird Poachers in Gunung Leuser National Park
Wildlife Conservation Society

Forest Rangers from Gunung Leuser National Park and WCS– Indonesia Program’s SMART (Spatial Management and Reporting Tool) Patrol Unit announced the arrest of six bird poachers in Tegapan Village in Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP), Stabat Area, Sumatera, in Indonesia.

Released: 1-Sep-2015 8:40 AM EDT
Expert: ‘Blue Alert’ Law Highlights Importance of Technology for Officer Safety
COPsync

Expert can speak about the need for better technological solutions to keep law enforcement officers safe to help them interdict criminals traveling throughout the U.S., as well as systems such as the COPsync Network that are already in use in various states.

25-Aug-2015 7:00 AM EDT
The Greater a Country’s Gender Equality in Employment, the Higher Its Homicide Rate
Baylor University

The greater a country’s gender equality when it comes to employment, the higher the overall homicide rate, according to a Baylor study of 146 countries. What is uncertain is the "why" of that, hip, although prior research suggests it may be due to threatening male status, the researcher says.

Released: 25-Aug-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Slower Response to Confrontation Can Slash Violent Crime Arrests for Some Youth
University of Chicago Booth School of Business

The ability to think fast and respond quickly to a situation generally is considered advantageous and indicative of a nimble mind. But automatic responses, particularly among young, disadvantaged youth, often are used in ill-suited situations and can lead to violence and crime.

14-Aug-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Study Uses 311 Complaints to Track When and Where Neighborhood Conflict Emerges
New York University

In a new study from New York University using 311 complaint data, researchers tracked when and where New Yorkers complain about their neighbors making noise, blocking driveways, or drinking in public. They found that these complaints – a defining aspect of urban life – are more likely to occur in areas sandwiched between two homogenous communities, where the boundaries between different ethnic and racial groups aren't clearly defined.

10-Aug-2015 8:30 AM EDT
Police More Likely to Be Killed on Duty in States with High Gun Ownership
University of Illinois Chicago

Across all 50 states and the District of Columbia, homicides of police officers are linked to the statewide level of gun ownership, according to a new study published in the American Journal of Public Health. The study found that police officers serving in states with high private gun ownership are more than three times more likely to be killed on the job than those on the job in states with the lowest gun ownership.

   
10-Aug-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Embargoed AJPH Research: Mass. Childhood Obesity, Law Enforcement Homicide Risk, Commercial Cyclists
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this month’s release, find new embargoed research about childhood obesity and overweight prevalence in Massachusetts, gun ownership rates and law enforcement homicide risk; and injury risk for commercial bicyclists.

Released: 11-Aug-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Behaviors Linked to Adult Crime Differ Between Abused Girls and Boys
University of Washington

Troubling behaviors exhibited by abused children can be predictors of later criminal activity, and that those indicators differ between boys and girls.

Released: 7-Aug-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Municipal Court Reform a Year After Ferguson
Washington University in St. Louis

Following the death of Michael Brown a year ago this August, one of the key issues to emerge was a critical examination of the municipal court system in the individual communities that make up St. Louis County. Many of the courts were accused of not working primarily for justice, but as a way to raise funds for municipalities. Three faculty members from the Washington University in St. Louis School of Law, all of whom are involved in court reform efforts, express their thoughts on the reform process.

Released: 20-Jul-2015 12:00 PM EDT
Anti-bias Trainings Not Effective for Many
University of Vermont

Most anti-bias trainings probably won’t be as effective as organizers hope, according to a study just published in the Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. The research finds that only those whites who are aware of their racial biases will internalize negative feedback about their racial preferences and take steps to correct their behavior.

Released: 15-Jul-2015 9:05 PM EDT
Better DNA Hair Analysis for Catching Criminals
University of Adelaide

A simple, lower-cost new method for DNA profiling of human hairs developed by the University of Adelaide should improve opportunities to link criminals to serious crimes.

6-Jul-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Remediating Abandoned, Inner City Buildings Reduces Crime and Violence in Surrounding Areas
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Fixing up abandoned buildings in the inner city doesn’t just eliminate eyesores, it can also significantly reduce crime and violence, including gun assaults, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and Penn’s Perelman School of Medicine report in the first study to demonstrate the direct impact of building remediation efforts on crime.

Released: 19-Jun-2015 7:05 AM EDT
Traders of One of Indonesia’s Most Hunted Bird Species Arrested
Wildlife Conservation Society

Forest rangers from the Gunung Leuser National Park (GLNP), the Government of Indonesia, and the Wildlife Conservation Society’s Wildlife Crimes Unit (WCU) announced today the arrest of two suspects engaged in the illegal trade of helmeted hornbill beaks. The suspects’ operation involved 30 hunters who poached the birds inside Indonesia’s Leuser landscape—a continuous forest covering more than 25,000 square kilometers, most of which lies in the province of Aceh, including Gunung Leuser National Park.

Released: 17-Jun-2015 11:05 AM EDT
'Broken Windows' Theory of Neighborhood Crime Too Broad to be Effective
West Virginia University - Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Traditional signals for opportunities for crime may not be representative of the whole neighborhood.

Released: 12-Jun-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Nearly Half of African-American Women Know Someone in Prison
University of Washington

African-American adults — particularly women — are much more likely to know or be related to someone behind bars than whites, according to the first national estimates of Americans' ties to prisoners.

9-Jun-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Connecticut Handgun Licensing Law Associated with 40 Percent Drop in Gun Homicides
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A 1995 Connecticut law requiring a permit or license – contingent on passing a background check – in order to purchase a handgun was associated with a 40 percent reduction in the state’s firearm-related homicide rate, new research suggests.

27-May-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Sojourner Center Launches First-of-its-Kind Effort to Study Link Between Domestic Violence and Traumatic Brain Injury
Sojourner Center

Sojourner Center, one of the largest and longest running domestic violence shelters in the United States, announced plans to develop the first world-class program dedicated to the analysis and treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI) in women and children living with domestic violence, a largely unrecognized public health issue.

Released: 27-May-2015 2:00 PM EDT
Lethal Wounds on Skull May Indicate 430,000 Year-Old Murder
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Research into lethal wounds found on a human skull may indicate one of the first cases of murder in human history—some 430,000 years ago—and offers evidence of the earliest funerary practices in the archaeological record.

Released: 21-May-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Trending Stories Report for 21 May 2015
Newswise Trends

Trending news releases with the most views in a single day. Topics include: gun regulation, psychology and altruism, big data, threats to coral reefs, extra-terrestrial life, personalized diets, metabolic syndrome and heart health, new drug target to treat arthritis, and archeologists find oldest tools.

       
19-May-2015 9:15 AM EDT
Gun Violence Restraining Orders: A Promising Strategy to Reduce Gun Violence in the U.S.
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Gun violence restraining orders (GVROs) are a promising strategy for reducing firearm homicide and suicide in the United States, and should be considered by states seeking to address gun violence, researchers from the Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Policy and Research at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and the University of California, Davis, argue in a new report.

   
Released: 18-May-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Exposed: Extreme Use of Assault on Officer Charge in Washington, D.C.
American University

A five-month investigation by Investigative Reporting Workshop at American University and WAMU 88.5 News, co-produced by Reveal, found DC Police over use the assaulting a police officer charge.

Released: 14-May-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Study Finds Those Who Believe in Pure Evil Support More Harsh Criminal Punishments
Kansas State University

A psychology study finds that people who believe in pure evil are more likely support sentences such as life in prison without parole and the death penalty for criminals.

Released: 11-May-2015 11:05 AM EDT
New Research Finds “Coolness” Motivates Young Suburban Drug Dealers Who Quit to Avoid Problems
Georgia State University

Young, white suburban drug dealers and stereotypical urban dealers are motivated to sell drugs for the same reason – to be “cool,” but when suburban dealers are exposed to extreme violence or serious legal consequences they are more likely to quit, according to a new book by criminologists at Georgia State University.



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