Feature Channels: Environmental Science

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Released: 16-Apr-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Major Advance in Artificial Photosynthesis Poses Win/Win for the Environment
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

By combining biocompatible light-capturing nanowire arrays with select bacterial populations, a potentially game-changing new artificial photosynthesis system offers a win/win situation for the environment: solar-powered green chemistry using sequestered carbon dioxide.

Released: 16-Apr-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Sowing the Seeds of Change
University of California, Irvine

Stella Liu, a UC Irvine senior majoring in international studies, is the founder and creator of OneSeed. It’s a subscription-based gardening kit that arrives on the doorstep with three plants in a handcrafted redwood planter. Each season, new seedlings are delivered so that subscribers can exercise their green thumb year-round. Online videos supplement the experience, and salad recipes are provided for enjoying the fruits of one’s labor. Her goal is to motivate people to start growing their own food and to connect with where their food comes from. It’s a for-profit venture that seeks to have a positive effect on the environment and society.

Released: 16-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Critically Endangered Monkey Photographed in Congo’s Newest National Park, Ntokou-Pikounda
Wildlife Conservation Society

Two primatologists working in the forests of the Republic of Congo have returned from the field with a noteworthy prize: the first-ever photograph of the Bouvier’s red colobus monkey, a rare primate not seen for more than half a century and suspected to be extinct by some, according to WCS (the Wildlife Conservation Society).

Released: 15-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Bees Do It (For Now): Biologist’s Research May Lead to Building a Better Vibrator
Ithaca College

Bee pollination is a big deal. Just think about the buzz surrounding colony collapse disorder and the effects it could have on agriculture worldwide. But while honey bees get all the press, there are thousands of other bee species that are just as critical to the continued propagation of flowering plants.

Released: 15-Apr-2015 11:00 AM EDT
University of Oklahoma to Host Society of Environmental Journalists Annual Conference in Norman, Oklahoma, October 2015
Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ)

The University of Oklahoma will host Environmental Journalism 2016, the 25th Annual Conference of the Society of Environmental Journalists (SEJ). SEJ’s meeting will bring 600 journalists and news-makers to Norman, Oklahoma October 7-11, 2015 for a comprehensive agenda of tours and sessions. See http://www.sej.org/initiatives/sej-annual-conferences/AC2015-agenda for details, and information on exhibitor opportunities.

Released: 15-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Making Every Bite Count
Wake Forest University

Make Every Bite Count campaign calls for colleges and universities to make a commitment to preserving and celebrating agricultural biodiversity in their own regions.

Released: 15-Apr-2015 8:05 AM EDT
Increased Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Limits Soil Storage
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Soil carbon may not be as stable as previously thought. Also, soil microbes exert more direct control on carbon buildup than global climate models represent.

Released: 14-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Mayors From Great Lakes, Middle East to Sign Water Pact
University of Illinois Chicago

Leaders from both regions will convene during Water After Borders: Global Stakes, Local Politics, a two-day University of Illinois at Chicago summit that will focus on strategies for sharing water across political, geographical and cultural boundaries.

Released: 14-Apr-2015 8:05 AM EDT
New Method Relates Greenland Ice Sheet Changes to Sea-Level Rise
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Early schemes to model the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets and their impact on sea levels failed to accurately account for changes caused by snowfall and snow melt. These changes depend on ice sheet elevation and region. Researchers developed a new method that includes the effects of elevation and region.

Released: 13-Apr-2015 3:05 PM EDT
Eco-Tourism, Wildlife Conservation, Sustainability: What’s on Your Environmental Bucket List?
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

The environmental leaders of tomorrow have big plans for what they hope to experience.

Released: 10-Apr-2015 12:05 PM EDT
The New Cool: LSU Physicist Discovers New Material Set to Change Cooling Industry
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New material that may change the way we cool our food, homes and cars

Released: 9-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Trending Stories Report for 9 April 2015
Newswise Trends

Trending news releases with the most views in a single day. Topics include: Cancer treatment, meditation, careers in engineering, astronomy, marine conservation, effective dieting, internet marketing, Ebola treatments, and exercise as preventive health for seniors.

       
Released: 9-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Researchers Show Animals Can Adapt to Increasingly Frequent Cold Snaps
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

University of Florida and Kansas State University discovered there is substantial genetic variation in nature for both long-term seasonal acclimation and short-term acclimation associated with rapid extreme weather events.

Released: 9-Apr-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Dispersant Used to Clean Deepwater Horizon Spill More Toxic to Corals Than the Oil
Temple University

The dispersant used to remediate the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico is more toxic to cold-water corals at lower concentrations than the spilled oil, according to a new study that comes on the eve of the spill’s fifth anniversary, April 20th.

Released: 9-Apr-2015 9:00 AM EDT
U-M Researchers Track the Toxicity of Lake Erie Cyanobacterial Blooms
University of Michigan

Efforts to reduce the amount of phosphorus and other nutrients washing off farm fields and into Lake Erie shifted into overdrive after high levels of a bacterial toxin shut down the drinking water supply to more than 400,000 Toledo-area residents last August.

7-Apr-2015 9:30 AM EDT
Increased Levels of Radon in Pennsylvania Homes Correspond to Onset of Fracking
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health researchers say that levels of radon in Pennsylvania homes – where 42 percent of readings surpass what the U.S. government considers safe – have been on the rise since 2004, around the time that the fracking industry began drilling natural gas wells in the state.

Released: 8-Apr-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Clarify Impact of Permafrost Thaw
Northern Arizona University

Scientists know more about how climate change may be affected by the thawing of billions of tons of organic carbon in the Arctic permafrost. climate change happens

Released: 8-Apr-2015 2:05 PM EDT
Trending Stories Report for 8 April 2015
Newswise Trends

Trending news releases with the most views in a single day. Topics include: Neurology, memory, pollution, astronomy, schizophrenia, stem cell research, children's health, and lung cancer

       
8-Apr-2015 12:30 PM EDT
Recipe for Saving Coral Reefs: Add More Fish
Wildlife Conservation Society

Fish are the key ingredients in a new recipe to diagnose and restore degraded coral reef ecosystems, according to scientists from the Australian Institute of Marine Science, WCS, James Cook University, and other organizations in a new study in the journal Nature.

Released: 8-Apr-2015 12:05 PM EDT
Nitrogen in a Mo Fo Lo Po World
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Managing nitrogen levels in soils has created debate over the decades. Recently, a group of scientists, industry representatives, farmers, and government and non-government organization members met to discuss managing nitrogen on farms with the goal of “Mo Fo Lo Po:” more food, low pollution.

Released: 7-Apr-2015 5:05 PM EDT
News Alert: Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill Anniversary Events at the University of Florida
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

April 20 is the fifth anniversary of the Deepwater Horizon explosion and subsequent oil spill, which resulted in the loss of 11 lives and substantial environmental and economic impacts for residents along the Gulf Coast region. In 2011, UF became the lead institution on one of four Deepwater Horizon Research Consortia grants, funded by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.

Released: 7-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Declining Great Apes of Central Africa Get New Action Plan for Conservation for the Next Decade
Wildlife Conservation Society

The number of gorillas and chimpanzees in Central Africa continues to decline due to hunting, habitat loss, and disease, combined with a widespread lack of law enforcement and corruption in the judicial process, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, Wildlife Conservation Society, WWF, and partners in a new conservation plan.

Released: 7-Apr-2015 5:05 AM EDT
Complex Bacterial Challenge in Fight Against Deadly Amphibian Disease
University of Manchester

New research from The University of Manchester and the Institute of Zoology has shed light on the complex challenge facing scientists battling one of the world’s most devastating animal diseases.

Released: 6-Apr-2015 11:50 AM EDT
Endangered Tortoises Thrive on Invasive Plants
Washington University in St. Louis

Introduced plants make up roughly half the diet of two subspecies of endangered tortoise, field research in the Galapagos reveals. Tortoises seem to prefer non-native to native plants and the plants may help them to stay well-nourished during the dry season.

Released: 3-Apr-2015 9:05 AM EDT
Trending Stories Report for 3 April 2015
Newswise Trends

Trending news releases with the most views in a single day. Topics include: nanotech treating cancer, immunology, autism, patient monitoring, research ethics, lingering effects of dispersant in Gulf of Mexico, wildlife conservation.

       
Released: 2-Apr-2015 4:05 PM EDT
Study Suggests Oil Dispersant Used in Gulf Oil Spill Causes Lung and Gill Injuries to Humans and Aquatic Animals, Also Identifies Protective Enzyme
University of Alabama at Birmingham

New research from UAB suggests that Corexit EC9500A, an oil-dispersal agentl, contributes to damage to epithelium cells within the lungs of humans and gills of marine creatures. The study also identifies an enzyme that is expressed in epithelial cells across species that has protective properties against Corexit-induced damage.

Released: 2-Apr-2015 10:05 AM EDT
Connecting Vehicles
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Computational framework for optimizing traffic flow could be the beginning of a road revolution.

31-Mar-2015 12:00 PM EDT
Plowing Prairies for Grains: Biofuel Crops Replace Grasslands Nationwide
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Clearing grasslands to make way for biofuels may seem counterproductive, but University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers show in a study today (April 2, 2015) that crops, including the corn and soy commonly used for biofuels, expanded onto 7 million acres of new land in the U.S. over a recent four-year period, replacing millions of acres of grasslands.

Released: 1-Apr-2015 10:05 PM EDT
Virginia Tech, Ecuadoran Scientists Study Rare ‘Pinocchio Lizard’ in Effort to Save It
Virginia Tech

A long lizard nose is an important part of their social interactions and a unique aspect of the natural history of this remarkable lizard. Scientists say the more they know about its behavior, the better the chances they have to save it.

Released: 1-Apr-2015 3:05 PM EDT
Current Residential Development Research is a Poor Foundation for Sustainable Development
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new paper from Colorado State University, the Wildlife Conservation Society, and others shows that residential development research is lacking when it comes to achieving key sustainability objectives because in most cases it is limited by a single discipline perspective.

Released: 1-Apr-2015 11:05 AM EDT
Story Tips From the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory April 2015
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

To arrange for an interview with a researcher, please contact the Communications staff member identified at the end of each tip. For more information on ORNL and its research and development activities, please refer to one of our media contacts. If you have a general media-related question or comment, you can send it to [email protected].

Released: 1-Apr-2015 8:00 AM EDT
Air Pollutants Could Boost Potency of Common Airborne Allergens
American Chemical Society (ACS)

A pair of air pollutants linked to climate change could also be major contributors to the unparalleled rise in the number of people sneezing, sniffling and wheezing during allergy season. The gases, nitrogen dioxide and ground-level ozone, appear to provoke chemical changes in certain airborne allergens that may increase their potency. That, in combination with changes in global climate could help explain why allergies are becoming more common.

Released: 1-Apr-2015 6:05 AM EDT
Oxygen-Depleted Toxic Oceans Had Key Role in Mass Extinction Over 200 Million Years Ago
University of Southampton

Changes in the biochemical balance of the ocean were a crucial factor in the end-Triassic mass extinction, during which half of all plant, animal and marine life on Earth perished, according to new research involving the University of Southampton.

Released: 31-Mar-2015 4:05 PM EDT
Model Helps City Planners Prepare to Weather Large Storms
University of Wisconsin–Madison

University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers have developed a modeling tool to help local communities better understand their vulnerabilities to large storms stoked by climate change.

Released: 31-Mar-2015 4:05 PM EDT
The Illegal Wildlife Trade and Decent Work
Wildlife Conservation Society

The following statement was given today by John Robinson, WCS Executive Vice President for Conservation and Science at the 2015 ECOSOC Integration Segment held by the Permanent Missions of Germany and Gabon:

26-Mar-2015 3:05 PM EDT
On the Edge of Extinction: Tiny Pupfish Go without Breathing to Survive their Harsh Environment
American Physiological Society (APS)

The endangered desert pupfish has made itself at home in the harsh, hot environment of Death Valley hot springs by using a surprising evolutionary adaptation: They can go for up to five hours without oxygen. Research will be presented at the 2015 Experimental Biology Meeting in Boston on Tuesday, March 31.

Released: 31-Mar-2015 9:00 AM EDT
How to Make a Profit From Rotting Garbage
University of Texas at El Paso

Landfills can make a profit from all their rotting waste and a new patent explains exactly how to make the most out of the stinky garbage sites.

Released: 31-Mar-2015 7:05 AM EDT
Scientists Discover Secret of How Continents Formed
Virginia Tech

An international research team, led by a Virginia Tech geoscientist, has revealed information about how continents were generated on Earth more than 2.5 billion years ago — and how those processes have continued within the last 70 million years to profoundly affect the planet’s life and climate.

Released: 30-Mar-2015 4:05 PM EDT
UW Engineer Models Groundwater to Help Farmers at Home and Abroad
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Argentina might seem a long way to go for an environmental engineer seeking to better understand land use in Wisconsin. But there are some surprising parallels between the two countries' histories of land use and ecohydrology that could help farmers and officials make better groundwater decisions.

Released: 30-Mar-2015 3:05 PM EDT
For Soybean Growers, Hidden Cost of Climate Change Tops $11 Billion
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Even during a good year, soybean farmers nationwide are, in essence, taking a loss. That's because changes in weather patterns have been eating into their profits and taking quite a bite: $11 billion over the past 20 years, according to a study by University of Wisconsin-Madison agronomists published last month in Nature Plants.

27-Mar-2015 9:00 AM EDT
Research Links Two Millennia of Cyclones, Floods, El Niño
Cornell College

Research published this week in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by Rhawn Denniston, professor of geology at Cornell College, and his research team, created a 2,200-year-long record of extreme rainfall events that might also help predict future climate change.

Released: 30-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Study Takes Aim at Mitigating the Human Impact on the Central Valley
Arizona State University College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

As more people move to different regions of the country it will require planners to use as many tools as they can to develop urban areas that satisfy population demands and not over burden the environment. A new study from Arizona State University (ASU) details some of the dynamics at play as one region of the country, the Central Valley of California, braces for substantial population growth and all it entails.

Released: 30-Mar-2015 1:05 PM EDT
Geologists Identify New Source of Methane for Gas Hydrates in Arctic
University of New Hampshire

Researchers have identified a new source of methane for gas hydrates — ice-like substances that trap methane within the crystal structure of frozen water — in the Arctic Ocean. The findings point to a previously undiscovered, stable reservoir for methane that is “locked” away from the atmosphere, where it could impact global climate change.



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