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Released: 28-Apr-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Safe Steps for Seniors to Stop Stumbles
Stony Brook University

May is National Trauma Awareness Month, and this year the American Trauma Society is raising awareness about senior safety and falls with “Safe Steps for Seniors.” The Stony Brook Trauma Center is taking steps to shed light on the matter to help prevent serious injuries from occurring.

Released: 28-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Want to Eat Better? Sorry, We’re Closed.
Ohio State University

Getting more nutritious meals on the tables of low-income Americans could depend on the hours the stores in their neighborhoods keep. Stores likely to sell fresh produce aren’t open as long in areas with more socioeconomic struggles, and that problem is more pronounced in neighborhoods where many African Americans live, new research from The Ohio State University has found.

28-Apr-2016 2:00 PM EDT
Researchers Discover Potential Treatment for Sepsis and Other Uncontrollable Responses to Infection
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai say that tiny doses of a cancer drug may stop the raging, uncontrollable immune response to infection that leads to sepsis and kills up to 500,000 people a year in the U.S.

Released: 28-Apr-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Upstate Medical University Launches New Program to Address Global Health Issues of Pregnant Women, Young Children
SUNY Upstate Medical University

Program's first clinical trial will study whether giving the vaccine to mothers in the last part of pregnancy may keep the newborn safe from the RSV during the most vulnerable first several months.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Leading Nutrition Experts Speak Up About Malnutrition
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

In an effort to explore the evolving landscape of hunger and malnutrition, the May issue of the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics offers insights from leading registered dietitian nutritionists and other health professionals, providing a comprehensive look at malnutrition.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
How Families with Seriously-Ill Children Manage Social Interactions, How Migraines Affect the Family, Families with Kids Increasingly Live Near Families Just Like Them, and More in the Family and Parenting channel
Newswise

How Families with Seriously-Ill Children Manage Social Interactions, How Migraines Affect the Family, Families with Kids Increasingly Live Near Families Just Like Them, and more in the Family and Parenting channel

Released: 27-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Influenza in the Tropics Shows Variable Seasonality
PLOS

Whilst countries in the tropics and subtropics exhibit diverse patterns of seasonal flu activity, they can be grouped into eight geographical zones to optimise vaccine formulation and delivery timing, according to a study published April 27, 2016 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Siddhivinayak Hirve from the World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, and colleagues.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Coal-Tar Based Sealcoats on Driveways, Parking Lots Far More Toxic Than Suspected
Oregon State University

The pavement sealcoat products used widely around the nation on thousands of asphalt driveways and parking lots are significantly more toxic and mutagenic than previously suspected, according to a new paper published this week by researchers from Oregon State University.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
One-Fifth of Young Drinkers Report Consuming 'Jello Shots,' BU Study Finds
Boston University School of Medicine

About one in five underage youths reported consuming alcoholic jello shots in the past 30 days, and those youths were more likely to binge drink, consume more alcohol, and to have been involved in physical fights related to their drinking than their peers who did not consume jello shots, a study led by a Boston University School of Public Health researcher shows.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Pinellas County a Model for Mosquito-Borne Disease Surveillance, Scientists Unravel the Genetic Evolution of Zika Virus, Worm Infection Counters Inflammatory Bowel Disease and more in the Infectious Diseases News Source
Newswise

Pinellas County a Model for Mosquito-Borne Disease Surveillance, Scientists Unravel the Genetic Evolution of Zika Virus, Worm Infection Counters Inflammatory Bowel Disease and more in the Infectious Diseases News Source

Released: 27-Apr-2016 7:05 AM EDT
Study: Even a Little Air Pollution May Have Long-Term Health Effects on Developing Fetus
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Even small amounts of air pollution appear to raise the risk of a condition in pregnant women linked to premature births and lifelong neurological and respiratory disorders in their children, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

Released: 27-Apr-2016 5:05 AM EDT
Experts Call for Increased Action on Protecting Those with Food Allergies
Queen's University Belfast

Professor Elliott founder Queen’s University Belfast's Institute for Global Food Security, is co-author of a paper published in The Royal Society of Chemistry’s journal Analyst, outlining a strategy to close the gaps in current processes for detecting and measuring allergens – substances in foods that can trigger an allergic reaction. The publication comes during the UK’s Allergy Awareness Week

Released: 26-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Zika Present in Americas Longer Than Previously Thought
University of Florida

The Zika virus was present in Haiti several months before the first Zika cases were identified in Brazil, according to new research by infectious-disease specialists at the University of Florida.

21-Apr-2016 10:00 AM EDT
The High Cost of Norovirus Worldwide
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

While norovirus is often linked in the news to outbreaks on cruise ships, the highly contagious stomach bug sickens nearly 700 million around the world every year and results in roughly $4.2 billion in health care costs and $60.3 billion in societal costs annually, new Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health research suggests.

Released: 26-Apr-2016 8:00 AM EDT
First Ever Vaccine for Deadly Parasitic Infection May Help Prevent Another Global Outbreak
Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational Science

As the threat of the Zika virus rips through the Americas and news headlines, another more deadly tropical disease is also on the move: Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection that currently endangers an estimated 350 million people around the world. By combining two decades of research, ancient tribal medicine and the latest in gene editing technology – a team of scientists is creating what could be the first ever live-attenuated vaccine to prevent Leishmaniasis both here and abroad.

20-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Despite Efforts, Childhood Obesity Remains on the Rise
Duke Health

The alarming increase in U.S. childhood obesity rates that began nearly 30 years ago continues unabated, with the biggest increases in severe obesity, according to a study led by a Duke Clinical Research Institute scientist.

Released: 25-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Even Low Levels of Air Pollution Appear to Affect Children’s Lung Health
Beth Israel Lahey Health

According to new research led by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) pulmonologist and critical care physician Mary B. Rice, MD, MPH, improved air quality in U.S. cities since the 1990s may not be enough to ensure normal lung function in children. The findings were recently published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care, a journal of the American Thoracic Society.

Released: 25-Apr-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Changing Climate Conditions in Michigan Pose an Emerging Public Health Threat
University of Michigan

Changing climate conditions—including warmer temperatures and an increased frequency of heavy rainstorms—represent "an emerging threat to public health in Michigan," according to a new report from university researchers and state health officials.

   
21-Apr-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Top Tobacco Control Experts to FDA: Studies of E-Cigs Suggest More Benefit Than Harm
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University

Seven top international tobacco control experts are prompting regulators at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to have a broad “open-minded” perspective when it comes to regulating vaporized nicotine products, especially e-cigarettes.

Released: 23-Apr-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Bronx Borough President to Honor Two Local Food Stores with Bronx Can Health Initiative Award
Montefiore Health System

In an effort to increase access to healthier food choices in its neighborhood, Montefiore Health System Office of Community & Population Health, in collaboration with Shop Healthy NYC , and Center For Disease Control and Prevention’s Bronx REACH CHAMPS Initiative created The Healthy Store Initiative to help combat diet-related chronic disease, and promote health and well-being. On April 23rd, two Bronx markets, Martes Food Center, 124 E 176Th St. and Aqui Me Quedo, 1052 Gerard Avenue, will receive the Bronx CAN Health Initiative proclamation award. Both markets are participating in the program to provide healthy and affordable food options for community residents who need to manage restrictive diets as the result of diabetes, hypertension and/or obesity.

Released: 22-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Organ Recipients with Previous Cancers Linked to Higher Death Rates, New Cancers
St. Michael's Hospital

People who had cancer before receiving an organ transplant were more likely to die of any cause, die of cancer or develop a new cancer than organ recipients who did not previously have cancer, a new paper has found. However, the increased risk is less than that reported in some previous studies.

Released: 21-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Researchers Find Moderate Vascular Risk in Southwest Native Population
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

In a newly published, pilot study in the journal Ethnicity & Disease, researchers report a relatively low prevalence of vascular risk among participants of the Southwest Heart Mind Study, especially among those treated for hypertension and hyperlipidemia despite overweight and obesity.

Released: 21-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Balancing Individual and Population Health
University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine

A session on personalized medicine vs. public health and community needs is explored in at the International Conference on One Medicine One Science (iCOMOS) in Minneapolis

Released: 21-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Doubling Down on Dengue
Harvard Medical School

Harvard Medical School scientists have found a compound that in laboratory dishes blocks the dengue virus in two ways, raising hopes for a future drug whose dual activity could suppress the otherwise likely emergence of drug resistance. The HMS team, led by Priscilla Yang, an HMS associate professor of microbiology and immunobiology, reported its findings April 21 in Cell Chemical Biology.

Released: 21-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
International Conference Spotlights Improving Global Human, Animal and Ecosystem Health
University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine

Scientists, environmentalists, human and animal health professionals economists, ethics and public health specialists will gather to explore the science behind One Health-- and issues of importance to animal, human and environmental health throughout the world.

Released: 20-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Watercress Extract Detoxifies Carcinogens in Smokers, Clinical Trial Demonstrates
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)

Watercress extract taken multiple times a day significantly inhibits the activation of a tobacco-derived carcinogen in cigarette smokers, researchers at the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI), partner with UPMC CancerCenter, demonstrated in a phase II clinical trial presented today at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting in New Orleans.

Released: 20-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Childhood Obesity, Malnutrition Connected to Mom's Perception of Child's Weight
University of Houston

A new study from the University of Houston Department of Health and Human Performance finds a child's risk for obesity or malnutrition may be tied to the mother's misperception of her child's weight status. A key to understanding this phenomenon may lie in how she regards her own weight status. Researchers say the situation shows that healthcare providers need to broaden their health care screenings.

Released: 20-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Scientist: Pinellas County a Model for Mosquito-Borne Disease Surveillance
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

As we near the summer and its inevitable rain, we also head toward mosquito egg-laying season. As we do, Florida mosquito control officials may learn to emulate Pinellas County’s mosquito-borne disease surveillance program and its response to a West Nile virus outbreak in 2005, a University of Florida entomologist says.

Released: 19-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
New Cases of Dementia in the UK Fall by 20 Percent Over 2 Decades
University of Cambridge

The UK has seen a 20% fall in the incidence of dementia over the past two decades, according to new research from England, led by the University of Cambridge, leading to an estimated 40,000 fewer cases of dementia than previously predicted. However, the study, published today in Nature Communications, suggests that the dramatic change has been observed mainly in men.

Released: 18-Apr-2016 9:05 PM EDT
Medicaid Expansion Significantly Boosts Insurance Coverage Among Low-Income Adults
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at UCLA have that found states that expanded Medicaid coverage under the Affordable Care Act saw a significant increase in rates of health insurance among low-income adults compared with states that did not expand the program. The study, published in the peer-reviewed Annals of Internal Medicine, also found improved quality of coverage, more frequent use of health care, and increased rates of diagnoses for chronic health conditions.

Released: 18-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
The Size of City Parks Can Predict Residents' Well-Being
Clemson University

CLEMSON — Rapid expansion of cities around the world has raised concerns about deteriorating quality of life in urban areas. Lincoln Larson, assistant professor in the Clemson University parks, recreation and tourism management department, said people often struggle to find ways to preserve health and happiness amidst sometimes harsh, stress-inducing urban environments. However, it appears that one path to long-term happiness may lead straight through the closest park.

15-Apr-2016 6:05 PM EDT
Precision Prevention of Colorectal Cancer
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Precision medicine’s public face is that of disease — and better treatments for that disease through targeted therapies. But precision medicine has an unsung partner that could affect the lives of many more people: Precision prevention — a reflection of the growing realization that preventing cancer and other diseases may not be one-size-fits-all.

Released: 18-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Symposium to Highlight Innovation, Research in Disaster Medicine and Public Health
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Dr. David Marcozzi, associate professor and director of Population Health in the Department of Emergency Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine, will deliver the keynote address at the “Innovations for Tomorrow” symposium, Sept. 8, at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU).

Released: 18-Apr-2016 10:05 AM EDT
New Dual Advanced Degree in Business and Public Health Offered at UAB
University of Alabama at Birmingham

MBA/MPH dual-degree program aims to equip public health professionals with business savvy.

Released: 18-Apr-2016 5:05 AM EDT
Smoking and Schizophrenia: Understanding and Breaking the Cycle of Addiction
Universite de Montreal

Smoking is a real problem for people with schizophrenia. A research team observed in schizophrenia smokers, when presented with appetitive cigarette images, greater neuronal activation of a specific region of the brain, the ventro-medial prefrontal cortex, a region involved in the brain reward system. The study confirms the tendency to smoke of people with schizophrenia and low smoking cessation rates.

Released: 17-Apr-2016 2:00 PM EDT
International Cancer Genome Consortium for Medicine (ICGCmed) Launches Today, Will Link Genomics to Clinical Information and Health
Ontario Institute for Cancer Research

The International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) today announced plans to launch the International Cancer Genome Consortium for Medicine (ICGCmed), a new phase in the Consortium’s evolution that will link genomics to clinical information and health.

15-Apr-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Engineering T Cells to Treat Pancreatic Cancer
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Dr. Sunil Hingorani, a member of the Clinical Research and Public Health Sciences divisions at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, will present recent groundbreaking developments in treating pancreas cancer with engineered T-cells at the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2016 in New Orleans on April 16.

Released: 15-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Three Times More Canadian Teens Gambling Online
University of Waterloo

Three times more Canadian teenagers are gambling online than previously thought, according research from the University of Waterloo and the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH).

Released: 15-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
New Snakebite Treatment Under Development at UA
University of Arizona

Thousands are bitten by rattlers and other venomous snakes each year, and a new treatment may serve as a “bridge” to buy time until medical care is available.

Released: 15-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
A Shot in the Dark: New Surveillance Tool Called ShotSpotter Tracks and Records Incidents of Gunfire
University of Virginia

When gunfire is heard and unreported, what does it reveal about the state of crime in America? The University of Virginia’s Jennifer Doleac is determined to find out. An assistant professor of public policy and economics at the Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy, she has been using data from new surveillance technology to research the disparity between the number of recorded gunshot sounds and the number of reported incidents of gun violence.

15-Apr-2016 10:00 AM EDT
UCLA Scientists Unravel the Genetic Evolution of Zika Virus
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new UCLA study suggests that the virus possesses the ability to mutate rapidly, allowing the current outbreak to spread swiftly around the world.

Released: 13-Apr-2016 4:05 PM EDT
New Research Explains Why HIV Is Not Cleared by the Immune System
Sanford Burnham Prebys

New research identifies a human (host) protein that weakens the immune response to HIV and other viruses. The findings, published in Cell Host & Microbe, have implications for improving HIV antiviral therapies and vaccines.

Released: 13-Apr-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Cracking the Code of the Malaria Parasite May Help Stop Transmission
Penn State Materials Research Institute

A multi-university research team has used advanced imaging and computational modelling to understand how the malaria parasite transforms its structure to reproduce and transmit the disease to humans.



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