Feature Channels: OBGYN

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Released: 21-Feb-2020 9:50 AM EST
Mental health challenges four times higher in young mothers
McMaster University

The study, recently published in the Journal of Adolescent Health, says identifying and treating mental health issues in young mothers is especially important as their health also affects the wellbeing of their children. The research recommends “further efforts should be directed at engaging and treating this high-risk group.”

Released: 20-Feb-2020 4:25 PM EST
Saving Mother and Child
University of California, Irvine

Five-year-old Emlee jumps high, runs fast and likes to pirouette around the living room in her white ballet slippers. Her mom, Karalayne Maglinte, calls her a miracle. Indeed, Emlee is the embodiment of the word: She’s one of the reasons Maglinte is alive today. Another reason: High-risk pregnancy physicians and cancer specialists at UCI Health were able to help the Fontana woman when no one else could.

Released: 19-Feb-2020 11:15 AM EST
Think all BPA-free products are safe? Not so fast, scientists warn
University of Missouri, Columbia

Using "BPA-free" plastic products could be as harmful to human health -- including a developing brain -- as those products that contain the controversial chemical, suggest scientists in a new study led by the University of Missouri and published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

   
Released: 19-Feb-2020 10:00 AM EST
Fetal Balloon Treatment for Lung-Damaging Birth Defect Works Best When Fetal and Maternal Care Are Highly Coordinated
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers from The Johns Hopkins Center for Fetal Therapy report new evidence that fetuses with severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), a rare but life-threatening, lung-damaging condition, experience a significantly high rate of success for the fetal treatment known as FETO, if they and their mothers receive coordinated and highly experienced care in the same expert setting.

Released: 19-Feb-2020 8:55 AM EST
Physician-scientist wins esteemed award to study whether maternal gut health impacts stroke risk for offspring
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Louise D. McCullough, MD, PhD, a physician-scientist at UTHealth is a recipient of the American Heart Association’s (AHA) prestigious $1 million Merit Award to investigate whether the maternal microbiome influences stroke risk in offspring.

Released: 18-Feb-2020 3:25 PM EST
Why Zika virus caused most harmful brain damage to Brazilian newborns
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have found that the strain of Zika that circulated in Brazil during the microcephaly epidemic that began in 2015 was particularly damaging to the developing brain.

Released: 18-Feb-2020 10:45 AM EST
Component of Human Breast Milk Enhances Cognitive Development in Babies
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Maternal factors, such as breast milk, have been shown to affect a baby’s development, and previous animal studies have determined that a carbohydrate, the oligosaccharide 2’FL found in maternal milk, positively influences neurodevelopment.

Released: 18-Feb-2020 10:05 AM EST
Press registration now open for Nutrition 2020
American Society for Nutrition (ASN)

Reporters and bloggers are invited to attend Nutrition 2020, the flagship meeting of the American Society for Nutrition. The meeting will be held May 30–June 2 at the Washington State Convention Center in Seattle.

13-Feb-2020 9:55 AM EST
Tennessee Infants Exposed to Hep C at Birth Often Not Tested for Virus
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Most Tennessee infants exposed to hepatitis C at birth are not later tested to see if they acquired the virus, according to a study by researchers at Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt and the Vanderbilt Center for Child Health Policy.

Released: 13-Feb-2020 3:15 PM EST
Predicting Autism Risk May Begin With a Drop of Blood
UC San Diego Health

A novel research study by UC San Diego researchers will determine whether testing stored blood drops, recorded at birth, for 1,000 different molecules and chemicals can help predict autism risk years before symptoms would likely appear.

Released: 13-Feb-2020 2:15 PM EST
Scholarly Journals Work Together to Disseminate Knowledge in Ob-Gyn
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A Rutgers-led study in JAMA Network Open, found substantial differences between top-cited ob-gyn articles that were published in non-specialty journals compared to those published in ob-gyn journals.

Released: 13-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
OB-GYNs step up preeclampsia prevention by recommending low-dose aspirin for all patients
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Lowering the risk of developing a life-threatening condition while pregnant is as simple as taking low-dose aspirin every day, according to OB-GYNs at UTHealth. They are now recommending their patients take a low-dose aspirin of 81 milligrams daily to prevent preeclampsia as part of routine prenatal care, just like taking a prenatal vitamin.

Released: 12-Feb-2020 11:25 AM EST
Research reverses the reproductive clock in mice
University of Queensland

Researchers have lifted fertility rates in older female mice with small doses of a metabolic compound that reverses the ageing process in eggs, offering hope for some women struggling to conceive.

Released: 11-Feb-2020 12:10 PM EST
BIDMC Marks International Day of Women and Girls in Science
Beth Israel Lahey Health

February 11 is International Day of Women and Girls in Science, designated by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and UN-Women to promote the critical role women and girls play in science and technology communities. BIDMC has a long history of women researchers in medicine and science. Below is a brief list of only a few of our distinguished women leaders.

Released: 11-Feb-2020 10:50 AM EST
Telehealth Interventions Associated with Improved Obstetric Outcomes
George Washington University

Physician-researchers at the George Washington University published a review suggesting that telehealth interventions are associated with improved obstetric outcomes.

   
Released: 11-Feb-2020 10:00 AM EST
Understanding How Laws Affect Public Health: An Update on Legal Epidemiology
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Laws can have important effects on public health risks and outcomes, while research can provide key evidence to inform effective health-related laws and policies. An introduction to the increasingly influential field of legal epidemiology is presented in a special supplement to the Journal of Public Health Management and Practice (JPHMP). The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 10-Feb-2020 4:35 PM EST
Vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy connected to elevated risk of ADHD
University of Turku (Turun yliopisto)

Alongside genotype, prenatal factors such as vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy, can influence the development of ADHD, says MD Minna Sucksdorff from the University of Turku, Finland.

Released: 6-Feb-2020 11:55 AM EST
Drug to Improve Fetal Growth May Impair Baby’s Postnatal Blood Pressure, Sugar Levels
American Physiological Society (APS)

Research suggests that a drug recently assessed as a potential treatment for fetal growth restriction may cause high blood pressure and raise blood sugar levels in offspring. The study urges practitioners to consider both short- and long-term effects when treating people with this pregnancy complication.

5-Feb-2020 10:30 AM EST
Antioxidant Reverses BPA-Induced Fertility Damage in Worms
Harvard Medical School

At a glance: Treatment with a naturally occurring antioxidant, CoQ10, restores many aspects of fertility in C. elegans worms following exposure to BPA. Findings offer possible path toward undoing BPA-induced reproductive harms in people. Although CoQ10 is available over the counter, it is not yet clear whether the compound could improve human fertility or do so safely.

Released: 5-Feb-2020 7:05 PM EST
Pregnant Women with Very High Blood Pressure Face Greater Heart Disease Risk
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Women with preeclampsia are four times more likely to suffer a heart attack or cardiovascular death, Rutgers study finds

Released: 5-Feb-2020 9:30 AM EST
Research Finds Publicly Funded Pregnancy-related Programs Can Improve Maternal Mortality Rates
Florida Atlantic University

The rigorous study using longitudinal data from Florida counties for 2001-2014 finds strong evidence that targeted pregnancy-related public health programs are effective at reducing maternal mortality rates, specifically among black mothers.

   
Released: 4-Feb-2020 6:25 PM EST
U.S. birth weights drop due to rise in cesarean births, inductions
University of Colorado Boulder

U.S. birth weights have fallen significantly in recent decades due to soaring rates of cesarean deliveries and inductions which have shortened the average pregnancy by about a week, new research shows.

Released: 4-Feb-2020 3:40 PM EST
General anesthesia in cesarean deliveries increases odds of postpartum depression by 54 percent
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

A new study shows that having general anesthesia in a cesarean delivery is linked with significantly increased odds of severe postpartum depression requiring hospitalization, thoughts of suicide or self-inflicted injury.

Released: 4-Feb-2020 11:35 AM EST
Heart Health Month Special Edition of BIDMC’s Research & Health News Digest
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Welcome to the Heart Health Month Special Edition of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center’s (BIDMC) Research & Health News Digest. February is Heart Health Month. This special edition includes consumer-friendly news and research briefs specifically tailored to Heart Health Month:

Released: 4-Feb-2020 10:05 AM EST
Research Links Neighborhood Characteristics with Women’s Use of Preventive Care
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

A study conducted by Columbia University School of Nursing shows where a woman lives influences her use of preventive health care more than her income or race/ethnicity or whether she is depressed.

30-Jan-2020 2:00 PM EST
Altruistic babies? Study shows infants are willing to give up food, help others
University of Washington

New research by the University of Washington’s Institute for Learning & Brain Sciences finds that altruism may begin in infancy. In a study of nearly 100 19-month-olds, researchers found that children, even when hungry, gave a tasty snack to a stranger in need.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 4:55 PM EST
Ensuring a Heart-Healthy Pregnancy
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Loryn Feinberg, MD, Director of Women's Cardiovascular Health at BIDMC, discusses how a highly specialized treatment approach is important for women with underlying cardiovascular issues who want to become pregnant as well as for women who develop cardiac problems during pregnancy.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 12:35 PM EST
Study Defines How to Safely Remove Ovary in Young Girls for Best Results in Fertility Preservation
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Young girls who are about to undergo treatment for cancer or other therapies that pose high risk of infertility can opt to have an ovary removed and preserved for future transplantation when they are ready to pursue pregnancy. However, the tiny ovary can be easily damaged during surgery and the quality of ovarian tissue for fertility preservation is affected by the surgical removal technique, according to a study from Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago published in the Journal of Pediatric Surgery. Using an experimental piglet model, researchers defined the safest laparoscopic technique for removing the ovary that also results in the best quality ovarian tissue for later use.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 8:30 AM EST
Heart Disease Risk Grows as Women Move Through Menopause
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

A marker for heart disease risk considerably worsens as women transition through menopause, according to a new analysis from the largest and longest running study of women’s health in midlife. Black women experience this accelerated decline earlier in menopause than their white counterparts.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 4:20 PM EST
Study provides first look at sperm microbiome using RNA sequencing
Wayne State University Division of Research

A new collaborative study published by a research team from the Wayne State University School of Medicine, the CReATe Fertility Centre and the University of Massachusetts Amherst provides the first in-depth look at the microbiome of human sperm utilizing RNA sequencing with sufficient sensitivity to identify contamination and pathogenic bacterial colonization.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 10:10 AM EST
Baylor University Medical Center in Dallas Earns State’s Highest Designation for Comprehensive Maternal and Neonatal Care
Baylor Scott and White Health

Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas, a part of Baylor Scott & White Health, is the first hospital in Dallas-Fort Worth designated as a Level IV maternal care center, the highest possible designation by the Texas Department of State Health Services.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 8:00 AM EST
AARDA Partners with AutoimmuneMom
Autoimmune Association

Detroit, MI (January 30, 2019) - The American Autoimmune Related Disease Association (AARDA) is thrilled to announce our new partnership with AutoimmuneMom. For the last seven+ years, AutoimmuneMom has created a digital community through the hard work and dedication of Katie Cleary. Now, AARDA will proudly host the content that has brought together people with autoimmune disease through stories of how autoimmune disease impacts motherhood and pregnancy, general autoimmune information, personal stories, and doctor recommendations. AutoimmuneMom will continue to maintain its social media presence, but all website content will be hosted on AARDA.org.

   
27-Jan-2020 12:00 PM EST
Large Proportion of Reproductive-Age Women Live in Counties Where Catholic Hospitals Hold High Market Share
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

Nearly 2 of every 5 women of reproductive age in the U.S. live in counties where Catholic hospitals have a high market share, according to a new analysis. Catholic hospitals do not provide certain reproductive health options.

Released: 28-Jan-2020 8:30 AM EST
Study Examines Genetic Testing in Diverse Young Breast Cancer Patients over a Decade
Florida Atlantic University

Researchers examined racial and ethnic differences in genetic testing frequency and results among diverse breast cancer patients diagnosed at age 50 or younger from January 2007 to December 2017. They found that among 1,503 diverse young breast cancer patients, less than half (46.2 percent) completed hereditary breast and ovarian cancer genetic testing. However, the percentage of women who completed genetic testing increased over time from 15.3 percent in 2007 to a peak of 72.8 percent in 2015.

Released: 28-Jan-2020 7:00 AM EST
Low-protein Diet in Pregnancy May Lead to Mom’s Liver Damage
American Physiological Society (APS)

A study in rats examines a pathway through which protein deficiency during pregnancy leads to fat accumulation in the liver and increased risk of liver damage. The first-of-its-kind study is published ahead of print in the American Journal of Physiology—Endocrinology and Metabolism.

Released: 24-Jan-2020 12:50 PM EST
Study IDs non-hormonal options for menopause symptoms
University of Washington School of Medicine

Cognitive therapy, depression drugs are found to relieve night sweats, hot flashes and also help with sleep.

22-Jan-2020 5:00 PM EST
Benefits of Fetal Surgery for Spina Bifida Persist in School-Age Children
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

In a follow-up to the landmark 2011 study that demonstrated prenatal surgery for spina bifida has measurable benefits over surgery after birth for one of the most disabling neural tube defects, researchers have published new findings. These findings show significant physical and emotional benefits a decade later in school-age children who received corrective surgery in the womb for myelomeningocele, the most severe form of spina bifida.

23-Jan-2020 12:55 PM EST
Benefits of Fetal Surgery for Spina Bifida Continue Through School Age, National Study Shows
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The benefits of fetal surgery to repair spina bifida, a procedure pioneered at Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) in 1997, continue through school age, a National Institutes of Health (NIH) study reports today in the journal Pediatrics.

Released: 23-Jan-2020 3:50 PM EST
Hot flashes impair memory performance
North American Menopause Society (NAMS)

If you're having difficulty identifying the right word to express yourself clearly or remembering a story correctly, you may blame menopause.

Released: 23-Jan-2020 12:50 PM EST
Oral Hormone-Blocking Drug May Help with Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
Thomas Jefferson University

In women with uterine fibroids, the drug elagolix suppresses ovarian hormone production and prevents heavy menstrual bleeding

21-Jan-2020 1:55 PM EST
Women with PCOS experience poor health and quality of life beyond reproductive years
Endocrine Society

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) experience poor health and quality of life into their late forties, according to new research published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

17-Jan-2020 9:00 AM EST
Blood Tests Can Predict Timing of Final Menstrual Period
Endocrine Society

Blood tests could replace menstrual periods as a gauge for when a women is nearing menopause, according to new research published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Released: 17-Jan-2020 12:50 PM EST
Human fetal lungs harbor a microbiome signature
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The lungs and placentas of fetuses in the womb — as young as 11 weeks after conception — already show a bacterial microbiome signature, which suggests that bacteria may colonize the lungs well before birth. How the microbes or microbial products reach those organs before birth is not known.

Released: 17-Jan-2020 1:40 AM EST
Jumping genes threaten egg cell quality
Carnegie Institution for Science

A woman's supply of eggs is finite, so it is crucial that the quality of their genetic material is ensured.

   
Released: 16-Jan-2020 1:55 PM EST
John Theurer Cancer Center Participating in Early-Phase Study of Immunotherapy-Boosting Treatment
Hackensack Meridian Health

Investigators at John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center in New Jersey are participating in a first-in-patients clinical trial assessing VE800, a novel bacteria-containing therapy, in combination with the immunotherapy drug nivolumab. Laboratory research has suggested that VE800 may enhance the effectiveness of drugs like nivolumab.

14-Jan-2020 3:35 PM EST
Zika Virus’ Key into Brain Cells ID’d, Leveraged to Block Infection and Kill Cancer Cells
UC San Diego Health

Two different UC San Diego research teams identified the same molecule — αvβ5 integrin — as Zika virus’ key to brain cell entry. They found ways to take advantage of the integrin to both block Zika virus from infecting cells and turn it into something good: a way to shrink brain cancer stem cells.

Released: 15-Jan-2020 2:20 PM EST
Texas Abortion Patients’ Attempts to End Their Pregnancy on Their Own is Higher than the National Rate, New Study Finds
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

Seven percent of Texas abortion patients in the study reported trying to self-manage abortion before coming to a clinic for services. Women cited cost and long distance to clinics as reasons for choosing to self-manage abortion.

Released: 15-Jan-2020 11:40 AM EST
Study Answers When Moderate to Late Preterm Babies Go Home
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

“When is my baby going home?” is one of the first questions asked by families of infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Now clinicians have a data-based answer. Moderate to late preterm babies (born at gestational age of 32 to 36 weeks) who have no significant medical problems on admission are likely to be discharged at 36 weeks of postmenstrual age (gestational age plus age since birth), according to a study published in the American Journal of Perinatology. Small for gestational age infants and those with specific diagnoses may stay longer.

Released: 13-Jan-2020 2:25 PM EST
Weizmann Scientists Devise New Algorithm that Predicts Gestational Diabetes
Weizmann Institute of Science

Using machine learning to analyze data on nearly 600,000 pregnancies, researchers devised an algorithm that identified nine parameters – out of more than 2,000 analyzed – that can predict which women are at risk of gestational diabetes. The parameters can identify risk early in – even before – pregnancy, enabling early intervention.

   


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