Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Released: 23-Apr-2021 2:40 PM EDT
Quantifying the level of pollution in marinas
University of Seville

An interdisciplinary group of Spanish scientists, bringing together biologists and chemists from the Universities of Seville, Huelva, the Autonomous University of Madrid and the Institute of Marine Sciences of Andalusia of the CSIC in Cadiz, have just published the results of their pioneering research studying the management of marinas.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 12:00 PM EDT
California's worst wildfires are helping improve air quality prediction
University of California, Riverside

UC Riverside engineers are developing methods to estimate the impact of California's destructive wildfires on air quality in neighborhoods affected by the smoke from these fires.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 8:00 AM EDT
Faster Air Exchange in Buildings Not Always Beneficial for Coronavirus Levels
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Vigorous and rapid air exchanges might not always be a good thing when it comes to levels of coronavirus particles in a multiroom building, according to a new modeling study. Particle levels can spike in downstream rooms shortly after rapid ventilation.

   
Released: 21-Apr-2021 5:20 PM EDT
Research Results: Double Masking During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Environmental Protection Agency - Center for Environmental Solutions and Emergency Response (CESER)

EPA, along with their co-authors at UNC, recently published an article titled “Fitted Filtration Efficiency of Double Masking During the COVID-19 Pandemic.”

Released: 20-Apr-2021 3:35 PM EDT
Better marketing for a better world
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Newly published research contained in the Special Issue of the Journal of Marketing features fourteen global author teams focused on the topic of Better Marketing for a Better World.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 1:20 PM EDT
New Tech Makes Detecting Airborne Ebola Virus Possible
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

&T's National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center designed and conducted a study to optimize methods for collecting and measuring very small amounts of Ebola virus in the air.

   
Released: 20-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Experimental Biology 2021 Press Materials Available Now
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

Embargoed press materials are now available for the virtual Experimental Biology (EB) 2021 meeting, featuring cutting-edge multidisciplinary research from across the life sciences. EB 2021, to be held April 27–30, is the annual meeting of five scientific societies bringing together thousands of scientists and 25 guest societies in one interdisciplinary community.

   
Released: 20-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Announcing Virtual Press Conference for Experimental Biology 2021 Meeting
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

Reporters are invited to join a live Q&A discussion of exciting research announcements at the forefront of the life sciences during a virtual press conference for the Experimental Biology (EB) 2021 meeting. The press conference will be held online from 1–1:45 p.m. EDT on Monday, April 26, 2021 (RSVP by Friday, April 23).

   
Released: 20-Apr-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Flushing a Public Toilet? Don’t Linger, Because Aerosolized Droplets Do
Florida Atlantic University

Because COVID-19 has been detected in urine and stool samples, public restrooms can be cause for concern. Researchers measured droplets generated from flushing a toilet and a urinal in a public restroom and found a substantial increase in the measured aerosol levels in the ambient environment with the total number of droplets generated in each flushing test ranging up to the tens of thousands. Due to their small size, these droplets can remain suspended for a long time.

Released: 19-Apr-2021 2:15 PM EDT
Microplastics and human health: FSU researchers find exposure to microplastics may alter cellular function
Florida State University

Pollution from miniscule pieces of plastic, or microplastics, have been a growing concern for scientists, public health advocates and environmentalists as these nondegradable items have increasingly made their way into waterways and even the air we breathe. Now, scientists are showing that they might be altering cellular function.

Released: 16-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Bisphenol A, Metabolic Profiling, and More Featured in April 2021 Toxicological Sciences
Society of Toxicology

Toxicological Sciences features leading research in toxicology in the April 2021issue, including on the topics of organ-specific toxicology as well as regulatory science, risk assessment, and decision-making.

Released: 15-Apr-2021 7:05 PM EDT
Sunlight to solve the world’s clean water crisis
University of South Australia

Researchers at The University of South Australia's Future Industries Institute have developed technology that could eliminate water stress for millions of people, including those living in many of the planet’s most vulnerable and disadvantaged communities.

Released: 15-Apr-2021 3:35 PM EDT
Water crisis took toll on Flint adults’ physical, mental health
Cornell University

Since state austerity policies initiated a potable water crisis seven years ago in Flint, Michigan, public health monitoring has focused on potential developmental deficits associated with lead exposure in adolescents or fetuses exposed in utero.

Released: 15-Apr-2021 1:55 PM EDT
How to build a city that prioritizes public health
Colorado State University

Most people by now have memorized the public health guidelines meant to help minimize transmission of COVID-19: wash your hands, wear a mask, keep six feet apart from others. That part is easy.

   
Released: 14-Apr-2021 12:05 PM EDT
COVID-19 Mortality Rates in Los Angeles County Higher in Communities with Poor Air Quality
UCLA Fielding School of Public Health

A research project led by the UCLA Fielding School of Public Health has found that Los Angeles County neighborhoods with poor air quality had the highest death rates from the pandemic.

Released: 13-Apr-2021 2:20 PM EDT
‘Our Changing Menu’: Warming climate serves up meal remake
Cornell University

How will climate change affect the world’s dinner plates?

Released: 12-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Moving toward a clean-energy future by advancing fuel cell technology
Los Alamos National Laboratory

The U.S. transportation industry is the nation’s largest generator of greenhouse gases, accounting for nearly one-third of climate-warming emissions. To move towards a clean-energy future, developing zero-emissions technologies for heavy-duty vehicles is critical. A new partnership comprising Los Alamos National Laboratory, Advent Technology Holdings Inc., Brookhaven National Laboratory, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) will work over the next few years to bring to market high-temperature proton exchange membrane (HT-PEM) fuel cells that convert hydrogen and other renewable fuels into electricity.

Released: 12-Apr-2021 7:05 AM EDT
COVID-19 pandemic highlights the urgent global need to control air pollution
Beth Israel Lahey Health

More than 91 percent of the world’s population lives in areas that exceed air quality guidelines recommended by the World Health Organization, and more people are impacted by worsening air quality each year. Ambient air pollution – including potentially harmful pollutants such as small particles and toxic gases emitted by industries, households, cars and trucks – has been shown to worsen viral respiratory infections. Now, new studies are showing a similar association between ambient air pollution and worse COVID-19 outcomes.

Released: 7-Apr-2021 1:35 PM EDT
New U.S. Carbon Monitor website compares emissions among the 50 states
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., April 7, 2021 — Following last year’s successful launch of a global carbon monitor website to track and display greenhouse gas emissions from a variety of sources, an international team led by Earth system scientists from the University of California, Irvine is unveiling this week a new data resource focused on the United States.

Released: 7-Apr-2021 12:20 PM EDT
Research Indicates Environment is Unlikely to Affect Transmissibility of SARS-COV-2 Variants
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The deactivating effects of heat and sunlight on SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, are consistent across different variants of the virus, according to new research from DHS S&T.

   
Released: 5-Apr-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Approaches for disinfecting occupied rooms efficiently and safely with UV light
University of Pennsylvania

A new study published in Indoor Air provides design-based solutions on how to best use ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) to disinfect occupied rooms without harming individuals.

Released: 2-Apr-2021 4:00 PM EDT
Childhood Brain Tumors Linked to Mother’s Exposure to Pesticides
UCLA Fielding School of Public Health

A UCLA-led study published in the peer-reviewed journal Environmental Research suggests that exposure during pregnancy to a wide variety of pesticides may lead to the development of central nervous system tumors during childhood.

Released: 2-Apr-2021 11:25 AM EDT
Study finds airborne release of toxin from algal scum
Taylor & Francis

A dangerous toxin has been witnessed - for the first time - releasing into the air from pond scum, research published in the peer-reviewed journal Lake and Reservoir Management today shows.

Released: 2-Apr-2021 10:55 AM EDT
Consumer resistance to sustainability interventions
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Researchers from University of Queensland, University of Melbourne, and Universidad Finis Terrae published a new paper in the Journal of Marketing that studies consumer resistance to a nationwide plastic bag ban implemented in Chile in 2019.

Released: 1-Apr-2021 1:45 PM EDT
Low risk of researchers passing coronavirus to North American bats
US Geological Survey (USGS)

The risk is low that scientists could pass coronavirus to North American bats during winter research, according to a new study led by the U.S. Geological Survey.

Released: 31-Mar-2021 5:40 PM EDT
A new review on how to fight COVID-19 during the British wintertime
University of Surrey

A new report is highlighting ways we can fight COVID-19 while indoors during cold weather periods.

   
Released: 30-Mar-2021 10:15 AM EDT
UIC researchers to test new groundwater decontamination technology
University of Illinois Chicago

Researchers have developed a reactive electrochemical membrane that can adsorb toxins and degrade them. The technology is being applied to remove perfluoroalkyl substances from groundwater.

Released: 26-Mar-2021 10:05 AM EDT
The persistent danger after landscape fires
University of Vienna

Every year, an estimated four percent of the world's vegetated land surface burns, leaving more than 250 megatons of carbonized plants behind. For the first time, a study by the University of Vienna has now recorded elevated concentrations of environmentally persistent free radicals (EPFR) in these charcoals - in some cases even up to five years after the fire.

Released: 18-Mar-2021 4:45 PM EDT
New Clean Energy Process Converts Methane to Hydrogen with Zero Carbon Dioxide Emissions
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

PNNL, teaming with academia and industry, develops a novel zero-emission methane pyrolysis process that produces both hydrogen and high-value carbon solids.

Released: 18-Mar-2021 4:00 PM EDT
May 2021 AJPH Issue Tackles Asthmatic Results to Power Plant Closures, Cannabis for Harm Reduction, COVID Risks at Homeless Shelters and Pandemic Measures
American Public Health Association (APHA)

Topics surrounding asthma and power plant closures, illicit drug use and harm reduction, testing access for homeless, and varied support for pandemic measures will be highlighted in the May 2021 Issue of AJPH.

   
Released: 18-Mar-2021 3:10 PM EDT
Florida State Sociologist, Author Examines Benign Neglect of Flint Residents in "Tainted Tap"
Florida State University

By: Mark Blackwell Thomas | Published: March 17, 2021 | 3:09 pm | SHARE: It’s been seven years since the city of Flint, Michigan responded to a budget shortfall by switching its water source from Detroit, which draws from Lake Huron, to the Flint River. That move set off a years-long health crisis that has devastated lives and led to the indictment of the state’s former governor and eight other public officials.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 2:30 PM EDT
Philip Demokritou Joins Rutgers
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Philip Demokritou, a leader in nanoparticle and toxicology research, joins Rutgers from Harvard

   
Released: 17-Mar-2021 1:55 PM EDT
UCSF study finds evidence of 55 new chemicals in people
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

Scientists at UC San Francisco have detected 109 chemicals in a study of pregnant women, including 55 chemicals never before reported in people and 42 "mystery chemicals," whose sources and uses are unknown.

   
Released: 17-Mar-2021 11:25 AM EDT
PPE supplied to the NHS during COVID-19 pandemic poses challenge to the environment
University of Sussex

According to a new study published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, the carbon footprint of personal protective equipment (PPE) provided to health and social care staff in England during the first six months of the COVID-19 pandemic was equivalent to flying from London to New York 244 times every day.

Released: 16-Mar-2021 12:25 PM EDT
Mary Nichols ’66 brings a fresh air to Cornell Atkinson
Cornell University

Mary Nichols was named a Visiting Senior Fellow for a one-year term at the Cornell Atkinson Center for Sustainability.  Nichols served as chair of the California Air Resources Board (CARB) – the state’s powerful air-pollution and climate regulatory agency – from 1975-1982 and 2007-2020. She was the assistant administrator for air and radiation at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in President Bill Clinton’s administration, and helped to get automakers to cooperate in achieving cleaner air during President Barack Obama’s administration.

Released: 15-Mar-2021 12:00 PM EDT
Toxic Substances Control Act: U-M researcher discusses
University of Michigan

As the fifth anniversary of the passage of major amendments to the Toxic Substances Control Act approaches this June, a University of Michigan researcher will address the impact the law has had on the regulation of industrial and commercial chemicals.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 8:55 PM EST
“Sensor for All” Air Quality Monitoring Innovation from Chula Engineering Paves the Way towards Sustainable Solutions to Dust Problem
Chulalongkorn University

Thailand’s PM2.5 dust particles level ranks as one of the highest in the world and poses health risks to the urban population. Having a reliable tool developed by Thais themselves to warn the public of PM2.5 dust conditions is crucial, and the “Sensor for All” project by Chula Engineering is an answer to this problem. During the past three years, a team of multidisciplinary experts of Chula Engineering has been working on installing sensor nodes, starting on the Chula campus, and expanding to cover the whole country.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 3:05 PM EST
American Cleaning Institute Joins National Blue Ribbon Task Force To Stem Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancy
American Cleaning Institute

The American Cleaning Institute (ACI), the trade association for the cleaning product supply chain, joined the National Blue Ribbon Task Force to Stem COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy. This is a national effort spearheaded by The Creative Coalition in partnership with the Dean of the Yale University School of Public Health that brings together the most significant influencers and leaders in the U.S. in a national campaign aimed at reducing vaccine hesitancy across the most vulnerable communities.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 1:00 PM EST
Texas Biomed Scientists partner with DoD to test decontamination technologies against SARS-CoV-2
Texas Biomedical Research Institute

Texas Biomedical Research Institute received two Department of Defense (DoD) Defense Health Agency subcontracts, totaling nearly $2 million, to assess the efficacy of surface coating and aerosolized decontamination technologies to combat SARS-CoV-2 on surfaces and in the air.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 12:20 PM EST
Face masks are a ticking plastic bomb
University of Southern Denmark

Recent studies estimate that we use an astounding 129 billion face masks globally every month - that is 3 million a minute. Most of them are disposable face masks made from plastic microfibers.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 11:05 AM EST
Nation’s first green hydrogen ‘energy station’ expected 2022
Cornell University

Catalyzed by a Cornell University grant and Cornell sustainability research over the past decade, energy storage company Standard Hydrogen Corporation (SHC) and National Grid announced plans March 11 to build the first hydrogen “energy station” of its kind in the nation. The SHC Energy Transfer System will be built in New York’s Capital Region; completion is expected by late 2022.

Released: 10-Mar-2021 2:05 PM EST
UV radiation kills virus that causes COVID-19 in lab, study finds
Ohio State University

A specific wavelength of ultraviolet radiation killed more than 99.99% of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, in laboratory tests, a new study has found.

Released: 10-Mar-2021 1:05 PM EST
Climate change could have direct consequences on malaria transmission in Africa
N/A

The slowdown in global warming that was observed at the end of last century was reflected by a decrease in malaria transmission in the Ethiopian highlands, according to a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), an institution supported by "la Caixa" Foundation, and the University of Chicago.

   


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