Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 24-Mar-2021 5:15 PM EDT
Resident’s NEJM essay discusses combating anti-Asian hate
University of Washington School of Medicine

Dr. James Lee is a Korean-American resident in psychiatry at the University of Washington School of Medicine. His perspective, “Combating anti-Asian sentiment — a practical guide for clinicians,” was published March 24 in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 24-Mar-2021 3:45 PM EDT
Programs help shield Black youth from effects of racism
University of Georgia

Family-centered prevention programs that foster protective caregiving can buffer the negative effects of racial discrimination on young Black people, according to a study published by University of Georgia researchers.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2021 11:15 AM EDT
'Mother’s own milk' for premature infants: Minority mothers need effective strategies
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For premature infants who can’t breastfeed on their own, “mother’s own milk” (MOM) is by far the best nutrition. There’s an urgent need for effective ways to increase the relatively low rates of MOM feeding for preterm infants born to Black and Hispanic mothers. But so far, research has offered little or no specific guidance, concludes an evidence-based review in Advances in Neonatal Care, official journal of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 23-Mar-2021 3:10 PM EDT
Initiative to Get COVID-19 Vaccines to People with Substance Use Disorder Launched by Addiction Policy Forum (APF) and Foundation for Opioid Response Efforts (FORE)
Foundation for Opioid Response Efforts and Addiction Policy Forum

The Foundation for Opioid Response Efforts (FORE) and the Addiction Policy Forum (APF) are launching a program to assist people with substance use disorder obtain COVID-19 vaccinations.

Released: 22-Mar-2021 5:35 PM EDT
Protesting While White Nationalist: What if They’d Been Black?
Stanford Graduate School of Business

An essay by Stanford Graduate School of Business faculty member Sarah Soule and coauthor Christian Davenport, University of Michigan

Released: 22-Mar-2021 2:50 PM EDT
Black and Latinx Children Less Likely to Get Diagnostic Imaging During Emergency Visits to Children’s Hospitals
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

The first large study of more than 13 million visits to 44 pediatric Emergency Departments (ED) found that Black and Latinx children were less likely to receive x-rays, CT, ultrasound, and MRI compared with white children. These findings, published in JAMA Network Open, were consistent across most diagnostic groups and persisted when stratified by public or private insurance type.

Released: 22-Mar-2021 12:30 PM EDT
Study finds racial equity in crisis standard of care guidelines
Boston University School of Medicine

There are two simultaneously occurring pandemics in the U.S.: Racism and COVID-19.

Released: 22-Mar-2021 12:05 PM EDT
Association of American Cancer Institutes Issues Statement Condemning Racism, Violence
Association of American Cancer Institutes (AACI)

In a formal statement, the Association of American Cancer Institutes (AACI) condemned racism, discrimination, and gun violence, urging that these issues be confronted as public health crises.

Released: 22-Mar-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Study Aims to (re)Define Latino Manhood and Masculinity
Florida Atlantic University

Researchers explored how 34 Latino undergraduate male students defined masculinity and manhood based on their own life experiences and looked at gender socialization, leadership and transfer experiences. Study results suggest including the importance of an approach to research and practice that engages Latino undergraduate male students via leadership development and involvement that is reflective of the way Latino masculine gender identity and leadership performance is socialized within the social construct of “familismo.”

17-Mar-2021 9:05 AM EDT
U.S. children from Spanish-speaking households experience higher rate of obesity than those from English-speaking families
Endocrine Society

Nearly one in five U.S. children and teenagers has obesity, and statistics show a higher prevalence of obesity in certain ethnicities, such as Hispanics and Blacks. Now results of a study being presented at ENDO 2021, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting, suggest that Spanish as a family’s primary language is a predictor of childhood obesity, regardless of ethnicity.

17-Mar-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Black women with PCOS have higher risk factors for heart disease, diabetes and stroke
Endocrine Society

Black women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have higher risk factors for heart disease, diabetes and stroke compared with white women, according to a study presented virtually at ENDO 2021, the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting.

18-Mar-2021 3:00 PM EDT
Lack of diversity in genomic databases may affect therapy selection for minority groups
Mayo Clinic

Low representation of minority groups in public genomic databases may affect therapy selection for Black patients with cancer, according to new Mayo Clinic research published in npj Precision Oncology. The researchers investigated the use of genomic databases and found that tumor mutation burden was significantly inflated in Black patients compared to White patients. As a result of the study, clinicians who are using public genomic databases need to be aware of the potential for inflated tumor mutation burden values and how that may affect therapy selection and outcomes, especially for patients from underrepresented groups.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 4:10 PM EDT
Experts: Anti-Asian racism nuanced and often intertwined in misogyny
Washington University in St. Louis

On March 16, a man went on a shooting rampage at three Atlanta spas, killing eight people, including six Asian women. The killings have sparked outrage and fear in the Asian American community, but the suspect has denied that the killings were racially motivated.The suspect’s claims and subsequent claims made by the Cherokee County Sheriff’s Office have set off a debate about anti-Asian racism in America.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 2:50 PM EDT
Foreign-born run greater risk of workplace bullying
Linkoping University

The risk of being bullied at work is twice as high if you were born abroad. And if you come from a culture that is culturally dissimilar to Sweden's, the risk is even higher.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 2:15 PM EDT
UIC Urban Forum to address wealth gap, equity concerns
University of Illinois Chicago

New York Times best-selling author Heather McGhee to deliver keynote for virtual event April 14

Released: 19-Mar-2021 2:00 PM EDT
The Claim That U.S. Has Seen a Surge in Hate Crimes Against Asian People During the COVID-19 Pandemic Is True
Newswise

A study published in March 2021 by California State University, San Bernardino’s Center for the Study of Hate and Extremism found that hate crimes reported to police departments in the 16 largest U.S. cities in 2020 increased by 149%.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 1:30 PM EDT
It Costs to be an “Angry Black Woman” for Black Women in Business
Eller College of Management at the University of Arizona

A new study by Aleks Ellis, professor of management and organizations in the Eller College of Business at the University of Arizona, has found evidence of heightened awareness to anger by black women — reinforcing the existence of the “angry black woman” stereotype. In two specific experiments, he found that when a black woman displays anger, it actually activates that stereotype in observers and causes her co-workers to view her as less able to lead.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 11:45 AM EDT
The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium Study Highlights Racial Disparities, Increased Mortality for Patients Facing Dual Diagnoses
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium (CCC19) published new findings in the Annals of Oncology, showing heightened mortality and racial disparities for patients with cancer diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 11:00 AM EDT
Study Points to Importance of Crisis Standards of Care for Equitable Allocation of Scarce Medical Resources
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine study, “Assessment of the Disparities Associated With a Crisis Standards of Care Resource Allocation Algorithm for Patients in Two U.S. Hospitals During the COVID-19 Pandemic,” published March 11 in JAMA Network Open, a journal of the American Medical Association.

17-Mar-2021 1:25 PM EDT
Study suggests high vitamin D levels may protect against COVID-19, especially for Black people
University of Chicago Medical Center

A new research study at the University of Chicago Medicine has found that when it comes to COVID-19, having vitamin D levels above those traditionally considered sufficient may lower the risk of infection, especially for Black people.

16-Mar-2021 7:05 PM EDT
During pandemic, potentially avoidable hospitalizations for non-COVID conditions fell more among whites
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New research suggests that the COVID-19 crisis has exacerbated existing racial health care disparities and that during the pandemic, African Americans may have had worse access than whites to outpatient care that could have helped prevent deterioration of their non–COVID-19 health conditions

Released: 18-Mar-2021 8:45 AM EDT
Exploring Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Colorectal Cancer Screening among Patients with Diabetes
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

Researcher at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey and Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School has received $400,000 in awards to help identify and overcome multi-level factors such as patient, health professionals and clinic systems affecting optimal use of colorectal cancer preventative screening options for patients with elevated medical and social risks throughout the United States.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 4:20 PM EDT
Statement by AERA Executive Director Felice J. Levine and President Shaun R. Harper on the Shootings in Atlanta and Growing Anti-Asian Violence
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

The shooting deaths of eight people, including six women of Asian descent, in Atlanta yesterday is a horrendous tragedy, and just the latest incident in an ever growing wave of mass violence in our country. We extend our deepest sympathy to the loved ones of the victims and to communities in Atlanta and across the United States that have been deeply affected by this senseless assault.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 3:25 PM EDT
Multiethnic Tumor Models Aid in the Search for New Approaches Against Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Breast cancer stem cells from patients with different racial and ethnic backgrounds showed important differences in activation of immune response-related genes in mouse models of triple-negative breast cancer.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 3:15 PM EDT
Young adults in a 20-year-long study shed light on what matters for mental health of ethnic diverse youth
Elsevier

A study in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP), published by Elsevier, reports on the young adult assessment of the now 20-year longitudinal Boricua Youth Study (BYS), a large cohort that brings much needed insight about development and mental health of children from diverse ethnic background growing up in disadvantaged contexts.

   
Released: 17-Mar-2021 3:05 PM EDT
Socioeconomic Factors Play Key Role in COVID-19 Impact on Blacks, Hispanics
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

A new study published online in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society reveals how socioeconomic factors partially explain the increased odds that Black and Hispanic Americans have of testing positive for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 10:35 AM EDT
From Foster Care to Medical School, Aleksandra Hussain Overcomes Obstacles in Her Pursuit of Helping Others
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School first-year student Aleksandra Hussain spent years in the foster-care system after her parents, who were immigrants, were unable to return to the United States. Aleksandra took on the responsibility of caring for herself and her sister. This experience helped her become more focused on achieving something better for herself and she pursued a career in medicine, striving to care for underserved communities.

Released: 17-Mar-2021 8:00 AM EDT
Socioeconomic Factors Play Key Role in COVID-19 Impact on Blacks, Hispanics
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

A new study published online in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society reveals how socioeconomic factors partially explain the increased odds that Black and Hispanic Americans have of testing positive for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19.

Released: 16-Mar-2021 3:35 PM EDT
Return to Work and the Path to Recovery after Serious Injury in Black Men
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

After a traumatic injury, returning to work (RTW) can be a strong indication of healing and rehabilitation and may play a pivotal role in promoting physical and functional recovery. But how does RTW after a traumatic injury affect mental health recovery, particularly in individuals who experience social and economic marginalization?

Released: 15-Mar-2021 4:30 PM EDT
Researchers propose early stroke sign and symptom recognition tool for Spanish-speakers
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Researchers with The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) have created an acronym, RAPIDO™, to move forward much-needed efforts to address stroke sign and symptom awareness among at-risk Spanish-speaking individuals.

Released: 15-Mar-2021 1:50 PM EDT
Study: Men of color avoid public places out of fear of involvement with criminal justice agents
Crime and Justice Research Alliance

The U.S. criminal legal system has expanded at a rapid pace, even as crime rates have declined since the 1990s.

Released: 15-Mar-2021 12:55 PM EDT
Black Women More Likely To Gain Weight Than White Women After Menopause
RUSH

In a study published published in the medical journal PLOS ONE, researchers from Rush Institute for Health Aging find that racial disparities play a role in weight gain in older women.

Released: 12-Mar-2021 12:35 PM EST
Fatal police violence nearby increases risk of preterm birth
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

Black women have 80% higher risk of preterm birth between 32 and 33 weeks of pregnancy if a Black person who lives in their neighborhood is killed by police during the pregnancy, according to a study by researchers at UC San Francisco and UC Berkeley.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 10:05 AM EST
New Initiative by Henry Ford Cancer Institute Aims to Increase Minority Participation in Clinical Trials
Henry Ford Health

Henry Ford Cancer Institute is launching the Participatory Action for Access to Clinical Trials (PAACT) project to dramatically improve the representation of the African American community and other minorities in cancer clinical trials. Supported by a $750,000 grant from Genentech, PAACT is a community-based research initiative in collaboration with the Detroit Community-Academic Urban Research Center (Detroit URC) that will address various barriers to trust and participation in clinical trials.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 8:05 AM EST
CoVPN’s Faith and Diversity Work Engages Key Communities Impacted by COVID-19
Covid-19 Prevention Network (CoVPN)

The COVID-19 Prevention Network (CoVPN) released today the CoVPN Faith Initiative and Diversity Report, which provides a snapshot of key work to build trust, inform and engage the communities hardest hit by the pandemic in conversations about faith, COVID-19 and CoVPN clinical trials.

   
Released: 10-Mar-2021 11:55 AM EST
Media Availability: UNH British Historian to Comment on Harry and Meghan Interview and Fate of Modern Monarchy
University of New Hampshire

Nicoletta Gullace, associate professor of history at the University of New Hampshire who studies 20th century and modern British history, is available for comment around Harry and Meghan’s explosive interview and Queen Elizabeth's statement saying the issues raised were “concerning.” She can discuss the underlying historical influences around the royal family’s continued attempts to remain relevant and popular at this difficult time.

Released: 10-Mar-2021 11:10 AM EST
CSU’s Super Sunday Goes Virtual to Promote Higher Learning
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

Outreach to African American community aims to encourage a college-going culture and to eliminate equity gaps.

Released: 10-Mar-2021 6:00 AM EST
New Fellowships Support Under-Represented Minorities in Glaucoma Research
Research to Prevent Blindness

The Glaucoma Foundation (TGF) and Research to Prevent Blindness (RPB) have partnered to launch a new grant aimed at supporting under-represented racial and ethnic minority researchers in the pursuit of glaucoma research. The TGF (sponsored by Patricia Hill) / RPB Fellowships in Glaucoma provide one-year, $10,000 fellowships focused on substantive glaucoma research.

Released: 9-Mar-2021 2:00 PM EST
More evidence is urgently needed on opioid use in Black communities
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Although the prevalence of opioid use among Black people is comparatively low, the rate of opioid deaths has increased the sharpest and fastest among that population in recent years, according to an article in the March/April issue of Harvard Review of Psychiatry. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 9-Mar-2021 9:45 AM EST
Study Finds Low Awareness of PrEP, the Highly Effective Medication that Protects Individuals from HIV
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that just under 20 percent of HIV-uninfected patients visiting Baltimore sexual health clinics were aware of pre-exposure prophylaxis medication (PrEP), a daily regimen that decreases a person’s risk of contracting HIV from sex by more than 90 percent.

Released: 8-Mar-2021 4:05 PM EST
Study finds racial disparities in COVID-19 deaths in nursing homes
University of Chicago Medical Center

Nursing homes with the largest proportions of non-White residents experience 3.3 times more COVID-19 deaths than do nursing homes with the largest proportions of White residents, according to a new study from the University of Chicago.



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