Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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6-Apr-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Dialysis Providers’ Awareness of Racial Disparities in Transplantation Is Low
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• Among 655 healthcare providers at dialysis clinics in the United States, 19% were aware of racial disparities in waitlisting. • Although a quarter of dialysis facilities had >5% racial difference in waitlisting within their own facilities, only 5% of the providers were aware of the disparity at their own facilities.

Released: 11-Apr-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Buffalo State Experts: Hazing Reflects Power Struggle and Desire to Belong
SUNY Buffalo State University

Approximately, 1.5 million high school students are hazed each year, according to the National Collaborative for Hazing Research and Prevention.

Released: 10-Apr-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Research Ties Persistence of 'White Flight' to Race, Not Socioeconomic Factors
Indiana University

New research casts doubt on the argument that 'white flight' is motivated by socioeconomic factors, not race. Examining population trends in racially mixed suburbs, sociologist Samuel Kye finds that white flight occurs when nonwhite residents move in, regardless of socioeconomic factors.

Released: 10-Apr-2018 8:00 AM EDT
Experience of Black Doctoral Students Underscores Need to Increase Diversity in STEM Fields
Iowa State University

The risk of riding out a storm is symbolic of the decision black men make to pursue a graduate degree in engineering. They know they'll face challenges, but the barriers described by black men interviewed as part of a six-year study show how race was a greater obstacle than they expected.

2-Apr-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Study: U.S. Health Care Providers See Black Patients as Less ‘Personally Responsible’ for Their Health
University of Chicago Medical Center

American clinicians rated white patients as significantly more likely to improve and more likely to adhere to recommended treatments than black patients, and to be more personally responsible for their health than black patients.

Released: 30-Mar-2018 9:00 AM EDT
New Study Confirms Racial Disparities in Vermont Traffic Stops, Searches
University of Vermont

More complex statistical analysis of data used in a 2017 study that drew some criticism confirms the earlier conclusions that Black and Hispanic drivers in Vermont are stopped and searched more frequently than White drivers and are less frequently found with contraband. No Black and Hispanic drivers who were stopped and searched were found with heroin, opioids, or cocaine, compared with 39 White drivers who were found with those substances, suggesting that images of drug traffickers in the state are stereotyped.

Released: 28-Mar-2018 4:40 PM EDT
Asian American Actor to Speak at UIC About Being Mixed Race, Gay
University of Illinois Chicago

Actor Lee Doud speaks at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Released: 23-Mar-2018 10:05 AM EDT
U.S. Census Records Lead to Search to Identify Victims of Elaine Massacre
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

In 1919, one of the deadliest racial conflicts in the country occurred in Elaine, Arkansas. Historians still do not know how many people died during the Elaine Massacre. Barclay Key, associate professor of history at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock, and students in his “Age of Reform” class searched U.S. census records during to try to identify potential victims of the Elaine Massacre.

2-Mar-2018 10:05 AM EST
Parenting Stress Associated with Epigenetic Differences in African American Mothers
New York University

Parenting can be stressful - and this stress may be influencing the DNA methylation of African American mothers, finds a new study led by NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing published in the Journal of Clinical and Translational Science.

8-Mar-2018 2:45 PM EST
Barbershop-based Healthcare Study Successfully Lowers High Blood Pressure in African-American Men
Cedars-Sinai

African-American men successfully lowered their high blood pressure to healthy levels when aided by a pharmacist and their local barber, according to a new study from the Smidt Heart Institute.

Released: 6-Mar-2018 3:05 PM EST
Integrative Care Increases Access to Mental Health Services for African Americans
New York University

Compared to white Americans, African Americans are disproportionately affected by mental illnesses. New York University professor Norissa Williams found one healthcare model which can help change that and increase access and utilization of mental health services by African Americans. In a review published in the Best Practices in Mental Health journal, Williams found that integrating multiple sectors of care (e.g., primary care, behavioral health care, substance abuse services, etc.) into one health system is the best approach to providing African Americans with access to mental health care services.

Released: 27-Feb-2018 1:05 PM EST
UCI-Led Study Links Racial Discrimination to Greater Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
University of California, Irvine

Racial discrimination can have serious health consequences. A new study led by the University of California, Irvine has found that more self-reported incidents among black and Latino adults corresponded to higher blood pressure levels, putting these populations at greater risk for cardiovascular disease.

16-Feb-2018 11:00 AM EST
African Americans with Atrial Fibrillation at Significantly Higher Risk for Stroke Compared to Caucasians with the Disease
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

African Americans with atrial fibrillation (AF) – a quivering or irregular heartbeat that can lead to a host of dangerous complications – have a significantly higher risk of stroke than Caucasians with the condition, according to new research published today in HeartRhythm by researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania. The new findings build on previous studies examining the impact of race on the risk of developing atrial fibrillation (AF), which is linked to blood clots, stroke, heart failure and other complications. It’s well reported that African Americans have a lower risk of developing AF as compared to Caucasians, but until now, there was little data on the additional risks that come with AF for each race.

Released: 19-Feb-2018 4:05 PM EST
Incentive Reform Key to Racial Equity in America’s Cities
Washington University in St. Louis

Tax increment financing (TIF) and other development incentives have become American cities’ primary means of encouraging local economic development. A new study by the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis finds that TIF incentives could promote racial equity by using greater transparency and more equitable targeting of the locations where tax incentives are used.

Released: 19-Feb-2018 2:05 PM EST
Comic Book Expert Calls ‘Black Panther’ a ‘Cultural Milestone’ for Genre
DePaul University

Part of the reason Marvel’s “Black Panther” has seen so much success is because it came along at the right time both culturally and politically, said Blair Davis, an associate professor of media and cinema studies in DePaul University’s College of Communication. His latest book, “Comic Book Movies,” will be available April 19 through Rutgers University Press.

Released: 7-Feb-2018 5:00 PM EST
American University President Leads a Conversation on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion with Government, Academic Leaders
American University

American University President Leads a Conversation on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion with Government, Academic Leaders

Released: 7-Feb-2018 4:15 PM EST
Charter Schools Are Driving Segregation In Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Charter Schools in Charlotte and Mecklenburg County are directly and indirectly undermining school district efforts to desegregate public schools, according to a new study released by the Civil Rights Project/Proyecto Derechos Civiles at UCLA with researchers at UNC Charlotte.

Released: 5-Feb-2018 12:40 PM EST
A Black Pop Cultural Hero Leaps Onto the Big Screen
University of Manitoba

“Bigotry and racism are among the deadliest social ills plaguing the world today… if man is ever to be worthy of his destiny, then we must fill our hearts with tolerance.”

31-Jan-2018 10:00 AM EST
Diabetes Management Greatly Improved in High-Risk Ethnic Population through Community-Based Program
NYU Langone Health

An ethnic population at high risk for Type 2 diabetes achieved significant control of the disease through participation in community-based health programs, according to a randomized controlled trial published January 31 by researchers at NYU School of Medicine’s Department of Population Health in the journal Clinical Diabetes.

Released: 23-Jan-2018 3:30 PM EST
A New Collective of Scholars Set Their Sights on Examining the Impact of Race in Marketing
American University

The Race in the Marketplace (RIM) Research Network will focus its efforts on filling the void of scholarly research on race in marketing to impact public policy and nonprofit advocacy decisions worldwide.

   
Released: 23-Jan-2018 9:00 AM EST
Disparity Persists: Racial and Ethnic Minority Patients Still Less Likely Than White Patients to Get Live Donor Kidney Transplants
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Despite efforts over the past two decades to increase the number of black and Hispanic patients receiving kidney transplants from related or unrelated living donors, these racial/ethnic minority patients are still much less likely to undergo such transplants than white patients, Johns Hopkins researchers report. In fact, the investigators say, the disparities have worsened in the last 20 years.

Released: 22-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
Impact of Religion and Racial Pride on Classroom Discrimination
Washington University in St. Louis

Two important factors seem to explain black American adolescents’ experiences with teacher-based racial discrimination – religiosity and racial pride, finds a new study from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis.“Overall, for both African American and Caribbean black adolescents, experiencing teacher-based racial discrimination in the classroom was associated with not feeling like they belong at school, or less school bonding,” said Sheretta Butler-Barnes, assistant professor at the Brown School.

Released: 22-Jan-2018 2:05 PM EST
MEDIA ADVISORY: ‘Race at the Movies’ Expert Available
 Johns Hopkins University

Mark Christian Thompson, a Johns Hopkins University English professor who last semester taught a course “Race at the Movies,” is available to talk to reporters looking for movie analysis and Oscars/Golden Globes commentary.

Released: 18-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
ACLU Deputy Legal Director to Speak at UCI About Racial Bias in America
University of California, Irvine

Jeffery Robinson, deputy legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union and director of the ACLU’s Trone Center for Justice & Equality, will discuss “Racial Bias in America: How Did We Get Here & Why Are We Stuck?” as part of the Perspectives on Bias, Prejudice & Bigotry lecture series at UCI.

29-Dec-2017 4:20 PM EST
It’s Not Your Model Minority: The PINE Study Reveals the Challenges U.S. Chinese Aging Population Facing
Chinese Health, Aging, and Policy Program (CHAP)

In 2017, researchers from Rush University Medical Center completed the third wave of the PINE study, shedding a light on how cultural determinants impact the health outcomes and disparities among Chinese older adults.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Promoting Self-Esteem Among African-American Girls Through Racial, Cultural Connections
University of Washington

African-American girls who participated in an after-school cultural enrichment program showed greater school engagement, and reported higher confidence, at its conclusion.

15-Dec-2017 7:00 AM EST
Researchers Find Racial Disparities in Intensity of Care at the End of Life
Mount Sinai Health System

Different outcomes exist between blacks and whites receiving care from the same hospice

Released: 6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study: Parents’ Reports of Children’s Autism Symptoms Differ by Race
Georgia State University

Racial differences in parents’ reports of concerns about their child’s development to healthcare providers may contribute to delayed diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in black children, according to a study led by Georgia State University.

28-Nov-2017 3:05 PM EST
Multicultural Awareness Boosts Teaching Competency, But Is an Uneven Resource Among Future Teachers
New York University

Student teachers with more multicultural awareness foster more positive classroom environments for their students, finds a new study by NYU Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development and published in the Journal of Teacher Education.

Released: 10-Nov-2017 12:55 PM EST
Measuring the Implicit Biases We May Not Even Be Aware Of
University of Florida

Two UF Psychology Professors Examine the Prejudices and Stereotypes That Contribute to Social Inequality and Discuss the Tests Social Scientists Apply to Measure the Implicit Bias People Tend to Harbor

Released: 9-Nov-2017 8:10 AM EST
Racial Profiling by Retailers Creates an Unwelcome Climate for Black Shoppers, Study Shows
Case Western Reserve University

Discrimination endured by black shoppers forces them to downplay their race or shy away from an activity among the most common and celebrated in American culture, according to new research.

   
8-Nov-2017 8:55 AM EST
Closing the Rural Health Gap: Media Update from RWJF and Partners on Rural Health Disparities
Newswise

Rural counties continue to rank lowest among counties across the U.S., in terms of health outcomes. A group of national organizations including the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National 4-H Council are leading the way to close the rural health gap.

       
Released: 1-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EDT
​One Factor That May Help Schools Close Racial Achievement Gap
Ohio State University

A study of one Texas school district reveals one of the best evidence-based ways ever found to close the educational achievement gap between black and white students.The research found that teachers’ sense of collective efficacy in any one school – the belief that they had the capability and support necessary to educate their students – was closely connected to the achievement gap.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Neighborhood Matters – Association Between Neighborhood Cohesion and Self-Neglect in Chinese American Older Adults
Chinese Health, Aging, and Policy Program (CHAP)

Increasing neighborhood cohesion may enhance self-neglect prevention and intervention in U.S. Chinese older adults, suggested by a new study published in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 17 OCT 2017 online.

   
Released: 19-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Genetics Study Reveals Reactions to Drugs Result in Poorer Outcomes for African American Breast Cancer Patients
Indiana University

African American women participating in a clinical study on breast cancer had more side effects and poorer survival rates than did women of European ancestry, according to a an Indiana University study that identified ethnicity through genetics--a first in this type of research.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 11:15 AM EDT
Northwestern Poll: Most African-Americans View Black Lives Matter as an Effective Movement
Northwestern University

News about the Black Lives Matter movement (BLM) breaks daily -- but how do African-Americans really feel about the grassroots movement? According to a new poll by Northwestern University’s Center for the Study of Diversity and Democracy (CSDD), 81 percent of respondents see the Black Lives Matter movement as effective across multiple spheres of advocacy, rating the movement as at least “moderately effective,” “very effective” or “extremely effective.

Released: 17-Oct-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Comfortable with Conflict: Wake Forest University Faculty Help Students Navigate Political Divisions
Wake Forest University

At Wake Forest, faculty are making conscious efforts to help students get comfortable with a healthy degree of conflict as part of their academic and personal growth. Instead of shying away from studying topics that evoke strong – and often polarized – emotions, they are helping students engage in meaningful discussions across difference.

Released: 12-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Multiracial Identity Development: Illuminating Influential Factor
Family Institute at Northwestern University

The goals of this article are to illuminate the historical context and shifting trends surrounding multiracial individuals in America, and to share research findings on factors that influence racial identity development. Recommendations to support multiracial youth and their families will also be described

Released: 10-Oct-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Homicide Is the Largest Contributor to Years of Lost Life Among Black Americans
Indiana University

Homicide is the largest contributor to potential years of life lost among black Americans, according to a study published Oct. 10 in PLOS ONE and conducted by researchers at the Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington.

Released: 10-Oct-2017 3:10 PM EDT
SUNY Downstate Awarded $10 Million from National Institutes of Health
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

SUNY Downstate Medical Center has been awarded a $10 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to form a translational health disparities research program, with a focus on recruiting and training underrepresented minority scientists.

Released: 28-Sep-2017 12:15 PM EDT
Experts Available on Branding, Social Impact of NFL Protests
Northwestern University

Northwestern University faculty are available to discuss the implications of NFL players’ protests during the national anthem and the league’s response.



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