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Newswise: Estudio: Reparación Transcatéter de la Válvula Mitral Segura y Exitosa
Released: 15-Jun-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Estudio: Reparación Transcatéter de la Válvula Mitral Segura y Exitosa
Cedars-Sinai

Los resultados largamente esperados de los procedimientos transcatéter de extremo a extremo para reparar las válvulas mitrales con fugas revelaron que el procedimiento mínimamente invasivo es seguro y eficaz en cerca del 90 % de los pacientes, de acuerdo a los médicos y científicos de Cedars-Sinai.

15-Jun-2023 10:15 AM EDT
Researchers test AI-powered chatbot's medical diagnostic ability
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Researchers tested one well-known publicly available chatbot’s ability to make accurate diagnoses in challenging medical cases. The team found that the generative AI, Chat-GPT 4, selected the correct diagnosis as its top diagnosis nearly 40 percent of the time and provided the correct diagnosis in its list of potential diagnoses in two-thirds of challenging cases.

Released: 15-Jun-2023 7:05 AM EDT
‘Concerning’ CT scans may cause unnecessary hospitalization for some pulmonary embolism patients
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Some pulmonary embolism patients may be hospitalized unnecessarily due to CT imaging results rather than clinical risk factors, a study finds. Roughly half of the low risk patients had CT imaging features that physicians consider “concerning”, and these patients fared just as well in the hospital as those whose CT scans showed no concerning findings.

Released: 13-Jun-2023 7:15 PM EDT
Four state policies linked to growth of telehealth at mental health facilities
RAND Corporation

Four state policies introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic to spur expansion of telehealth were associated with expansion of such services by mental health facilities, but growth of telehealth was lower among facilities in counties with the greatest proportion of Black residents, according to a new RAND Corporation study.

Released: 12-Jun-2023 2:10 PM EDT
Research sheds light on low rates of genetic testing for cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Not enough people are getting genetic testing for cancer, according to recent research.

Released: 8-Jun-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Study Finds Disease Progression and Adverse Radiation Effects Are Low in Patients Undergoing Preoperative Stereotactic Radiosurgery
Wake Forest University School of Medicine

In a new study from Wake Forest University School of Medicine and Atrium Health Levine Cancer Institute, researchers highlight improved outcomes for patients treated with preoperative stereotactic radiosurgery, particularly in rates of tumor recurrence, adverse radiation effects and spread of tumor cells to the fluid outside of the brain.

Released: 8-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
“List Diving” Skips Top Candidates Awaiting Donor Kidneys
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Some centers routinely skip the top kidney transplant candidates on the wait list and give the kidney to lower-ranked patients, finds a new study at Columbia University.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 12:35 PM EDT
Bilingual, digital health tool helps reduce alcohol use, UC Irvine-led study finds
University of California, Irvine

An automated, bilingual, computerized alcohol screening and intervention health tool is effective in reducing alcohol use among Latino emergency department patients in the U.S., according to a study led by the University of California, Irvine. “This is the first bilingual, large-scale, emergency department-based, randomized clinical trial of its kind in the country focused on English- and Spanish-speaking Latino participants,” said lead author Dr.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 12:00 PM EDT
MD Anderson Research Highlights for June 7, 2023
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center’s Research Highlights showcases the latest breakthroughs in cancer care, research and prevention.

   
Newswise: Study Finds Functional Limitations Increasing in Survivors of Cancer
Released: 7-Jun-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Study Finds Functional Limitations Increasing in Survivors of Cancer
Johns Hopkins Medicine

The percentage of survivors of cancer reporting functional limitations in the United States has more than doubled over the past 20 years, according to a new study in the journal JAMA Oncology. The work, published May 11, was a collaborative effort from investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, the Dell Medical School in Austin, Texas, and the University of Minnesota’s Masonic Cancer Center in Minneapolis.

Released: 6-Jun-2023 6:30 PM EDT
New study finds that women and underrepresented groups experience higher rates of sexual harassment, cyber incivility and negative workplace climate in academic medicine
Emory Health Sciences

A new study led by Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University researcher Reshma Jagsi, MD, DPhil, has found that women, racial and ethnic minorities and individuals identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer are disproportionately affected by workplace mistreatment in academic medicine, and this mistreatment negatively impacts their mental health.

Released: 6-Jun-2023 12:50 PM EDT
Study: Doing good for others is good for children’s and teens’ mental, physical health
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Children and teenagers who volunteer tend to flourish mentally and physically, according to a new study from UTHealth Houston.

   
Released: 6-Jun-2023 10:40 AM EDT
Hospital Infection Control Experts Question Validity of Public Reporting Metrics, New Study Finds
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Infections spread in hospitals and other healthcare settings cause over 680,000 infections and 72,000 patient deaths in the U.S. every year.

Released: 5-Jun-2023 3:20 PM EDT
Study shows promising treatment for tinnitus
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A randomized controlled clinical trial of a device shows promise for quieting the phantom noises of tinnitus.

2-Jun-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Real-World Data Suggests Stopping Immunotherapy after Two Years is Reasonable in Patients with Advanced Lung Cancer
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A new study from Penn Medicine’s Abramson Cancer Center suggests that it’s reasonable for patients with advanced lung cancer to stop immunotherapy treatment at two years, as long as their cancer hasn’t progressed.

Released: 2-Jun-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Multiple Sclerosis More Prevalent in Black Americans Than Previously Thought
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Multiple sclerosis has traditionally been considered a condition that predominantly affects white people of European ancestry. However, a new analysis conducted by a North American team led by University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) researchers suggests that the debilitating neurological condition is more prevalent in Black Americans than once thought. It is also far more prevalent in Northern regions of the country including New England, the Dakotas, and the Pacific Northwest.

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 2-Jun-2023 11:00 AM EDT Released to reporters: 1-Jun-2023 8:00 AM EDT

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Released: 1-Jun-2023 4:55 PM EDT
Eye drops slow nearsightedness progression in kids, study finds
Ohio State University

The results of a new clinical trial suggest that the first drug therapy to slow the progression of nearsightedness in kids could be on the horizon.

Newswise: New research shows an uptick in weight loss surgery among youth in US
Released: 1-Jun-2023 4:15 PM EDT
New research shows an uptick in weight loss surgery among youth in US
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

More adolescents in the U.S. are undergoing weight loss surgery, according to researchers with UTHealth Houston. The study was published in JAMA Pediatrics.

Released: 1-Jun-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Treating Asymptomatic Elevated Blood Pressure Linked to Cardiac and Kidney Injury
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Researchers found that receiving intensive antihypertensive treatment as an inpatient was linked with greater risk of adverse events, particularly for patients receiving the medication intravenously as opposed to orally.

Released: 1-Jun-2023 10:35 AM EDT
Tweets Showed Increasing Loneliness Among Emergency Medicine Doctors During COVID-19
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Social media study found a steady increase in expressions of loneliness and depression as the pandemic continued

Newswise: Heart Attacks Associated with Faster Cognitive Decline Over Years
Released: 31-May-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Heart Attacks Associated with Faster Cognitive Decline Over Years
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a recent study, a Johns Hopkins Medicine researcher and collaborators analyzed data on adults to determine if there is a link between having a heart attack and cognitive decline.

Released: 24-May-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Fewer suicides among boys in regions with more bipolar diagnoses
Karolinska Institute

Bipolar disorder underlies roughly five percent of all suicides among young people. Previous studies also show that there is often a long delay between the onset of bipolarism and its correct diagnosis and treatment.

Newswise: Study: Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair Safe, Successful
Released: 23-May-2023 12:35 PM EDT
Study: Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair Safe, Successful
Cedars-Sinai

Long-awaited outcomes data of transcatheter edge-to-edge procedures to repair patients’ leaky mitral valves revealed the minimally invasive procedure to be safe and effective in nearly 90% of patients, according to Cedars-Sinai physician-scientists.

18-May-2023 12:40 PM EDT
New treatment helps people stop addictive opioid painkillers used for chronic pain
University of Warwick

Researchers at the University of Warwick and The James Cook University Hospital, Middlesbrough have led a clinical trial, funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR), on a new treatment which can help people stop needing to use opioid painkillers to manage chronic pain.

Released: 22-May-2023 4:25 PM EDT
Study linking mucus plugs and COPD mortality could help save lives
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

A new study led by researchers from Brigham and Women’s Hospital, a founding member of the Mass General Brigham healthcare system, has found that mucus plugs were also associated with greater mortality.

Newswise: Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Increase Stroke Risk
Released: 22-May-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Increase Stroke Risk
Cedars-Sinai

Investigators from the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai found that women who experience an adverse pregnancy outcome—such as gestational hypertension, preeclampsia or preterm birth—have a higher risk of developing stroke in their lifetime, and at a younger age.

18-May-2023 6:05 PM EDT
A commonly used tool is suboptimal in predicting osteoporosis fracture risk in younger post-menopausal women
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The commonly used U.S version of the Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) should not be routinely used to select younger postmenopausal women for bone mineral density testing. But the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool (OST) is excellent at identifying women with osteoporosis-level bone mineral density, which is the goal of these screenings, while FRAX is not.

Released: 19-May-2023 6:35 PM EDT
New study finds COVID-19 mRNA booster vaccinations in early pregnancy did not increase miscarriage risk
HealthPartners Institute

HealthPartners Institute researchers have published new data in JAMA Network Open that shows monovalent COVID-19 booster vaccinations administered in early pregnancy (before 20 weeks’ gestation) were not associated with miscarriage. The research adds to the growing understanding about the safety of COVID-19 booster vaccinations among people who are pregnant.

Released: 19-May-2023 11:05 AM EDT
NJ Medicaid Reforms Tied to Increased Use of Opioid Addiction Treatment
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers study shows higher number of caregivers prescribing buprenorphine

18-May-2023 10:50 AM EDT
COVID-19 Booster Vaccination in Early Pregnancy and Surveillance for Spontaneous Abortion
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

In this case-control surveillance study of more than 100,000 pregnancies, COVID-19 booster vaccination in pregnancy was not associated with spontaneous abortion. These findings support the safety of recommendations for COVID-19 booster vaccination, including in pregnant populations.

Released: 17-May-2023 12:55 PM EDT
Higher blood sugar linked to faster loss of brain power in stroke survivors
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Surviving a stroke can bring many long-term effects – including a much higher risk of dementia. But a study suggests that blood sugar may play a key role in that risk.

Released: 16-May-2023 3:35 PM EDT
Yale study finds staggering toll of excess deaths and health disparities for Black Americans
Yale School of Medicine

A new study reveals a staggering disparity in life expectancy between Black Americans and their white counterparts between 1999 and 2020. In an analysis of U.S. data, a Yale-led team of researchers found 1.63 million excess deaths in the Black population compared with white Americans, representing more than 80 million excess years of potential life lost.

15-May-2023 11:05 AM EDT
The Economic Burden of Racial, Ethnic, and Educational Health Inequities in the US
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

According to two data sources, in 2018, the economic burden of health inequities for racial and ethnic minority populations (American Indian and Alaska Native, Asian, Black, Latino, and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander populations) was $421 billion or $451 billion and the economic burden of health inequities for adults without a 4-year college degree was $940 billion or $978 billion.

Newswise: New Yale-led study identifies bereaved parents’ medical priorities for children with advanced cancer
Released: 16-May-2023 8:05 AM EDT
New Yale-led study identifies bereaved parents’ medical priorities for children with advanced cancer
Yale Cancer Center/Smilow Cancer Hospital

For families facing the end of life of a loved one with pediatric cancer, robust quality measures to benchmark what parents value most in their child’s medical care do not currently exist. A new study helps identify what parents prioritize for their children with advanced cancer, including alleviating the child’s symptoms and honoring the family’s goals and wishes.

Newswise: Antibodies associated with rare disorder may signal future risk of heart attack and stroke
Released: 16-May-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Antibodies associated with rare disorder may signal future risk of heart attack and stroke
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Seemingly healthy people whose blood contained antibodies associated with a condition called antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) were significantly more likely to experience a cardiovascular event such as a heart attack or stroke than those without, a study led by UT Southwestern Medical Center scientists shows

Released: 12-May-2023 4:20 PM EDT
University of Kentucky physicians push for standard-of-care opioid treatment for incarcerated patients
University of Kentucky

In a recently published commentary, UK HealthCare physicians call for standard-of-care treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) among patients who are incarcerated.

10-May-2023 7:00 PM EDT
Annual Medicare spending could increase by $2 to $5 billion if Medicare expands coverage for dementia drug lecanemab
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The anti-dementia medication lecanemab and its ancillary costs could add $2 billion to $5 billion in annual Medicare spending if the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) revise their coverage decision. Currently, the medication is covered only for patients who are enrolled in clinical trials.



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