Feature Channels: Heart Disease

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Released: 8-Oct-2018 9:30 PM EDT
WVU researcher delves into cardiovascular effects of vaping
West Virginia University

Vaping has surpassed all other forms of tobacco use in middle- and high-schoolers. New research led by Mark Olfert, an associate professor in the West Virginia University School of Medicine, suggests if teenagers continue to vape into adulthood, the cardiovascular effects may, by some measures, be as dire as if they’d smoked cigarettes.

Released: 8-Oct-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Recovering From a Heart Attack? Hold the Antibiotics
University of Wisconsin–Madison

An international team of researchers has shown in mice that a healthy gut microbiome is important for recovery after a heart attack.

Released: 8-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
$3M Grant Extends HIV Intervention to Prevent Heart Disease
Case Western Reserve University

A team of nurses and physicians has received a four-year, $3 million grant from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute to extend traditional HIV treatment protocols to improve the cardiovascular health of people living with HIV.

Released: 8-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Infective Endocarditis Increases Tenfold in North Carolina
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

A side effect of opioid use is an infection of the heart valves called drug-associated infective endocarditis. Researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill have found a tenfold increase in the number of hospitalizations and surgeries for endocarditis in the past decade.

Released: 8-Oct-2018 5:30 AM EDT
Study Finds Tiny Clip That Repairs Leaky Heart Valve is a Powerful Treatment Option for Heart Failure Patients
Intermountain Medical Center

A new nationwide study has found that a tiny clip placed in the heart to fix a leaky mitral valve drastically decreases the risk of both dying and returning to the hospital for heart failure patients.

1-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers Link Gut Bacteria to Heart Transplant Success or Failure
University of Maryland School of Medicine

In a new study, researchers have found that the gut microbiome appears to play a key role in how well the body accepts a transplanted heart. The scientists found a causal relationship between the presence of certain microbes and transplant outcome.

2-Oct-2018 11:00 AM EDT
Even light drinking increases risk of death
Washington University in St. Louis

Analyzing data from more than 400,000 people, researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have found that consuming one to two drinks four or more times per week — an amount deemed healthy by current guidelines — increases the risk of premature death by 20 percent.

Released: 2-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Risk of Hospital Readmission High for “Broken Heart” Syndrome
NYU Langone Health

Patients with “broken heart” syndrome still face considerable risk of hospital readmission and in-hospital death.

Released: 1-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Chris M. Gonzalez, MD, Named Chair of Loyola's Department of Urology
Loyola Medicine

Chris M. Gonzalez, MD, MBA, FACS, has been named the Albert J. Jr. and Claire R. Speh professor and chair of the department of urology of Loyola Medicine and Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine.

28-Sep-2018 1:15 PM EDT
Delayed Pregnancy = Heart Health Risks for Moms and Sons, Study Shows
American Physiological Society (APS)

Delaying pregnancy may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in both women and their children, with boys at higher risk of disease, according to a new study. Researchers from the University of Alberta in Canada will present their findings today at the American Physiological Society’s (APS) Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Diseases: Sex-Specific Implications for Physiology conference in Knoxville, Tenn.

Released: 1-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Learn to Save a Life This October
Mount Sinai Health System

Mount Sinai Health System urges the general public, especially students, to learn lifesaving CPR and how to use an automated external defibrillator to reduce sudden cardiac death rates.

27-Sep-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Diagnostic Protocol Effective in Identifying Emergency Room Patients with Acute Chest Pain Who Are Suitable for Early Discharge
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

A relatively new accelerated diagnostic protocol is effective in identifying emergency department patients with acute chest pain who can be safely sent home without being hospitalized or undergoing comprehensive cardiac testing, according to researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center.

25-Sep-2018 4:00 PM EDT
Kidney Disease Biomarker May Also Be a Marker for COPD
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

A commonly used biomarker of kidney disease may also indicate lung problems, particularly COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, according to new research published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Released: 27-Sep-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Implants Tennessee’s First Artificial Heart
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Vanderbilt University Medical Center’s Cardiac Surgery Team performed Tennessee’s first total artificial heart implantation Wednesday, Sept. 26, on a 56-year-old man with congestive heart failure.

Released: 27-Sep-2018 6:05 AM EDT
Henry Ford Hospital Patient is First in the U.S. to Receive Device for Hard-to-treat Angina
Henry Ford Health

Cardiologists at Henry Ford Hospital performed the first implantation in the United States of a device approved for use in Europe for hard-to-treat angina. The Neovasc Reducer was successfully implanted in a middle-aged, Detroit-area man on June 19. Within six to eight weeks, tissue then grows over the mesh, narrowing the passageway. The patient described greatly diminished symptoms at a recent follow-up.

Released: 26-Sep-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Biomedical Engineer’s Findings Change the Debate on Modeling Blood Flow
Northern Arizona University

Northern Arizona University professor Amirhossein Arzani authored a paper about which computational modeling of blood is more accurate when applied to monitoring the movement of blood through the human body, which affects how doctors treat patients with heart disease.

Released: 26-Sep-2018 7:00 AM EDT
Researchers Explore How Being Male or Female Affects Our Hearts, Kidneys and Waistlines
American Physiological Society (APS)

A person’s biological sex can be a defining factor in how well—or how poorly—they respond to disease, therapy and recovery. Experts at the forefront of sex-specific research will convene next week at the sixth APS conference on sex differences in cardiovascular and renal physiology. The Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic Diseases: Sex-Specific Implications for Physiology conference will be held September 30–October 3 in Knoxville, Tenn.

Released: 25-Sep-2018 10:05 PM EDT
Common heart condition linked to sudden death
University of Adelaide

A University of Adelaide-led team of researchers has found a link between sudden cardiac death (when the heart suddenly stops beating) and a common heart condition known as mitral valve prolapse that affects around 12 in every 1000 people worldwide.

Released: 25-Sep-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Jersey Shore University Medical Center Launches Advanced Heart Failure Center
Hackensack Meridian Health

Renowned experts collaborate to expand the comprehensive cardiac services offered in Monmouth and Ocean counties.

Released: 24-Sep-2018 5:00 PM EDT
Limited Conclusions Can be Drawn from Study on Limiting Antithrombotic Therapy Beyond One Year for Stent Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The first randomized trial of its kind was unable to establish non-inferiority of oral anticoagulation (OAC) alone to combined OAC and a single antiplatelet agent (APT) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and stable coronary artery disease beyond one year after stent implantation.

Released: 24-Sep-2018 4:55 PM EDT
NIRS-IVUS Detects Patients and Plaques Vulnerable to Subsequent Adverse Coronary Events
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

Results from the Lipid-Rich Plaque (LRP) study demonstrate the correlation between the presence of non-flow-limiting, non-intervened upon, lipid-rich plaques detected by NIRS-IVUS imaging and the development of a major adverse cardiac event (MACE) from a de novo culprit lesion at both the patient level (vulnerable patients) and segment level (vulnerable plaques) within 24 months post intravascular imaging.

Released: 24-Sep-2018 4:55 PM EDT
Multicenter Study Finds IVUS-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation Improves Clinical Outcomes in All-Comer Patients
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The first study designed to determine the benefits of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guidance over angiography guidance during drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation in all-comer patients found that IVUS improved clinical outcomes by lowering the rate of target vessel failure at one year.

Released: 24-Sep-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Aria CV Wins TCT 2018 Shark Tank Competition
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) is pleased to announce that Aria CV has won the TCT 2018 Shark Tank Competition which took place during the Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) 2018, the world’s premier educational meeting specializing in interventional cardiovascular medicine. The winner was also presented with the Jon DeHaan Foundation Award for Interventional Innovation today in the Main Arena of the San Diego Convention Center.

Released: 23-Sep-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Transcatheter Device Used to Treat Secondary Mitral Valve Regurgitation in Heart Failure Patients Reduces Hospitalizations, Enhances Quality of Life, and Improves Survival
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

Data presented today from the randomized COAPT trial, which have the potential to significantly change current clinical practice, found that patients with heart failure and secondary mitral regurgitation (MR) who remained symptomatic despite maximally tolerated medical therapy demonstrated reduced rates of hospitalizations and death, as well as improved quality-of-life and functional capacity after being treated with the transcatheter MitraClip device.

Released: 23-Sep-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Study Finds Similar Outcomes with Two Different Valve Types as well as Similar Outcomes with Anesthesia Types during Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The first randomized study to compare general versus local anesthesia during transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in patients with intermediate to high surgical risk found local anesthesia to be both safe and effective. In addition, the study found that a current generation balloon-expandable valve had similar outcomes to a current generation self-expanding one.

22-Sep-2018 1:20 PM EDT
Minimally Invasive Procedure Significantly Improved Outcomes for Heart Failure Patients with Mitral Regurgitation
New York-Presbyterian Hospital

A multicenter clinical trial has found that a minimally invasive procedure called transcatheter mitral valve repair significantly reduced hospitalizations and mortality for heart failure patients with moderate-to-severe or severe functional mitral regurgitation.

Released: 22-Sep-2018 6:05 PM EDT
Novel Drug-Eluting Stent with Improved Radiographic Visibility Found to Be Safe and Effective
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

This first randomized clinical study of a polymer-coated zotarolimus-eluting stent (Resolute Onyx) that utilizes a novel thin-strutted metallic platform allowing for better x-ray visibility was shown to be non-inferior to an ultrathin-strutted bioresorbable polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting stent (Orsiro) that uses a cobalt-chromium strut platform.

Released: 22-Sep-2018 6:05 PM EDT
Novel Polymer-Free Amphilimus-Eluting Stent is Noninferior to Durable Polymer Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The first large, randomized trial comparing a novel polymer-free amphilimus-eluting stent to the latest-generation permanent polymer drug-eluting stent found that the polymer-free stent was clinically safe and effective.

Released: 21-Sep-2018 12:05 PM EDT
AFib linked to family history in blacks, Latinos
University of Illinois Chicago

Study shows there is a genetic predisposition to early-onset AFib in blacks and Latinos that is greater than what is observed in whites.

Released: 20-Sep-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers Find Racial Disparities in Treatment for Heart Attack Patients
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association shows disparities between the care given to black and white patients seeking treatment for a type of heart attack called NSTEMI (Non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction).

Released: 20-Sep-2018 12:05 PM EDT
In cardiac injury, the NSAID carprofen causes dysfunction of the immune system
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Attention has focused on how NSAIDs may cause dysfunction of the immune system. Researchers now have found that sub-acute pretreatment with the NSAID carprofen before experimental heart attack in mice impaired resolution of acute inflammation following cardiac injury.

Released: 20-Sep-2018 8:05 AM EDT
MyoKardia Launches Inaugural MyoSeeds™ Research Grants Program to Advance Independent Research in Heart Disease
MyoKardia

MyoKardia, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company pioneering precision medicine for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, today announced the launch of the MyoSeeds™ Research Grants Program, a new initiative to support original, independent research in the biology and underlying mechanisms of cardiomyopathies and precision heart disease treatment with the goal of improving the lives of patients.

Released: 18-Sep-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Distance Helps Re-fuel the Heart
Thomas Jefferson University

Separated entry and exit doors for calcium keep energy production smooth in the powerhouses of heart cells.

Released: 17-Sep-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Case Western Reserve School of Medicine Receives NIH Funding to Investigate New Imaging Approach for Peripheral Vascular Disease
Case Western Reserve University

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine has received a three-year, $1,118,556 grant from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health to investigate a new imaging approach for diagnosing peripheral arterial disease, a common and potentially serious circulatory problem. More than 200 million people worldwide suffer from the condition.

12-Sep-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) associated with shorter hospital stay, more frequent discharge to home, compared to surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

A new study finds that patients who underwent TAVR had a significantly shorter length of stay and were significantly less likely to be transferred to a skilling nursing facility compared to patients who underwent SAVR.

Released: 12-Sep-2018 11:00 AM EDT
3D Virtual Simulation Gets to the ‘Heart’ of Irregular Heartbeats
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a proof of concept study, scientists at Johns Hopkins report they have successfully performed 3D personalized virtual simulations of the heart to accurately identify where cardiac specialists should electrically destroy cardiac tissue to stop potentially fatal irregular and rapid heartbeats in patients with scarring in the heart. The retrospective analysis of 21 patients and prospective study of five patients with ventricular tachycardia, the researchers say, demonstrate that 3D simulation-guided procedures are worthy of expanded clinical trials.

Released: 11-Sep-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Collaboration with Almoosa Specialist Hospital to bring UChicago Medicine’s clinical expertise to patients in Saudi Arabia
University of Chicago Medical Center

The University of Chicago Medicine and Almoosa Specialist Hospital, a private hospital in the Al-Ahsa region of Saudi Arabia offering comprehensive medical care, have signed a collaboration agreement.

Released: 11-Sep-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Carbon Nanodots Do an Ultrafine Job With In Vitro Lung Tissue
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Epidemiological studies have established a strong correlation between inhaling ultrafine particles from incomplete combustion and respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Still, relatively little is known about the mechanisms behind how air particulates affect human health. New work with carbon nanodots seeks to provide the first model of how ultrafine carbon-based particles interact with the lung tissues. Researchers created a 3D lung cell model system to investigate how carbon-based combustion byproducts behave as they interact with human epithelial tissue. They discuss their work in Biointerphases.

   
Released: 10-Sep-2018 10:05 AM EDT
A “reset” of regulatory T-cells reverses chronic heart failure in mouse model
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In mouse experiments, scientists have shown a way to hit an immunological “reset button” that ends inappropriately sustained inflammation. This reset reverses the pathologic enlargement and pumping failure of the heart, and it suggests a therapeutic approach to treating human heart failure.

Released: 6-Sep-2018 9:00 AM EDT
University of Maryland Cardiomyopathy Program Named National Center of Excellence
University of Maryland Medical Center

The Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Program at the University of Maryland Heart & Vascular Center (UMHVC) has been recognized as a Center of Excellence by the Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association (HCMA) – one of about 30 Centers of Excellence nationwide and the only HCMA-recognized center in Maryland.

30-Aug-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Study: Walk More to Reduce Heart Failure Risk
University at Buffalo

In addition to reducing overall heart failure by 25 percent, increased physical activity benefited two heart failure subtypes defined by cardiac function: reduced ejection fraction, which typically has a worse prognosis, and preserved ejection fraction, which is more common in older adults, especially women and racial-ethnic minorities.

Released: 5-Sep-2018 9:45 AM EDT
UHN study suggests CIHI model underestimates mortality risk for specialized cardiac surgical centres
University Health Network (UHN)

A study led by researchers at the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre (PMCC) at UHN suggests that the model used by the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) significantly underestimates mortality in specialized heart surgery centres. The findings show that CIHI's model does not capture all of the medical problems that patients at high risk for surgery have.

Released: 4-Sep-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Announcing the TCT 2018 Press Conference Schedule
Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF)

The Cardiovascular Research Foundation (CRF) has announced the press conference schedule for late-breaking trials and late-breaking clinical science that will be presented at the Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) 2018 scientific symposium. TCT, the world’s premier educational meeting specializing in interventional cardiovascular medicine, will take place September 21-25 in San Diego, California.

Released: 4-Sep-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Know the symptoms of AFib to prevent stroke and heart failure
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Having atrial fibrillation (AFib) can increase your risk for stroke and heart failure. It’s vital to know your risk and get help before it strikes.

Released: 4-Sep-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Internationally Renowned Interventional Cardiologist Named to Key Cardiac Posts at NYU Langone Health
NYU Langone Health

Craig A. Thompson, MD, MMSc , whose seminal, pioneering achievements are now a standard of care for re-vascularization of totally blocked coronary arteries, has been named director of cardiac catheterization laboratories at NYU Langone Health System .

Released: 3-Sep-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Green Receives NIH Grant to Reduce Eating Disorder Symptoms
Cornell College

Professor of Psychology Melinda Green is greatly expanding her research on eating disorders with the notification that she’s been awarded a grant for nearly $400,000 from the National Institute of Mental Health.

   
Released: 30-Aug-2018 1:05 PM EDT
School of Medicine Researchers Receive $18 Million Grant to Study Connections between Heart Health and Cognition
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

The National Institute on Aging, part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), has awarded Wake Forest School of Medicine researchers a five-year grant worth more than $18 million to study the connections between heart health and brain health among participants in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).



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