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Released: 27-Sep-2022 2:10 PM EDT
The latest research and expert commentary on guns and violence
Newswise

Here are some of the latest articles that have been posted in the Guns and Violence channel on Newswise.

       
Released: 22-Sep-2022 9:00 AM EDT
Sylvester Game Changer Vehicle Among First in Nation to Offer Mobile Prostate Cancer Screening
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine’s Game Changer vehicles, which bring health education and free screenings for many cancer types to South Florida communities in need, are for the first time offering prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening for prostate cancer.

Released: 21-Sep-2022 11:05 AM EDT
UCI and national lab researchers develop a cobalt-free cathode for lithium-ion batteries
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Sept. 21, 2022 – Researchers at the University of California, Irvine and four national laboratories have devised a way to make lithium-ion battery cathodes without using cobalt, a mineral plagued by price volatility and geopolitical complications. In a paper published today in Nature, the scientists describe how they overcame thermal and chemical-mechanical instabilities of cathodes composed substantially of nickel – a common substitute for cobalt – by mixing in several other metallic elements.

Released: 15-Sep-2022 11:55 AM EDT
New, comprehensive framework could better inform carbon-cutting policies
Hiroshima University

As countries around the world look to reduce carbon emissions, China, currently the largest emitter of carbon dioxide with 30% of global total carbon emissions in 2018, has declared its goal of being carbon neutral by 2060.

Released: 12-Sep-2022 2:25 PM EDT
Just how effective is mandatory breath testing at stopping drunk driving?
University of Tsukuba

Mandatory breath testing may promise to be an effective way to stop drunk driving.

Released: 8-Sep-2022 11:35 AM EDT
Changes to Toronto’s public transit system would eliminate barriers, retain riders
University of Waterloo

People who rely on public transit in Toronto will eventually have to choose different means of transportation if they can afford it or risk isolation unless the current system improves, a new study found.

Newswise: High-accuracy electric vehicle battery monitoring with diamond quantum sensors for driving range extension towards carbon neutrality
Released: 6-Sep-2022 11:05 AM EDT
High-accuracy electric vehicle battery monitoring with diamond quantum sensors for driving range extension towards carbon neutrality
Tokyo Institute of Technology

The popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) as an environmentally friendly alternative to conventional gasoline vehicles has been on the rise.

Newswise: FAA grant supports UAH work to better coordinate drones during disaster responses
Released: 6-Sep-2022 10:05 AM EDT
FAA grant supports UAH work to better coordinate drones during disaster responses
University of Alabama Huntsville

Efforts to better coordinate drone responses to natural and human-made disasters have landed The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) a three-year, $828,070 grant, the second-largest in a group recently awarded by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

Newswise: Hackensack University Medical Center’s AirMed One Helicopter Transport Team Earns Re-Accreditation and Celebrates 10 Years of Service
Released: 31-Aug-2022 3:45 PM EDT
Hackensack University Medical Center’s AirMed One Helicopter Transport Team Earns Re-Accreditation and Celebrates 10 Years of Service
Hackensack Meridian Health

In operation since 2012, AirMed One has logged more than 3,000 patient care missions and meets the industry’s highest standards for quality, safety and excellence

Released: 30-Aug-2022 10:25 AM EDT
Wildlife crossings potentially save millions annually in Washington state
Washington State University

Crossings over highways intended to preserve biological diversity also appear to reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions in Washington state, saving roughly $235,000 to $443,000 every year per structure.

Released: 29-Aug-2022 10:35 AM EDT
Driving simulations that look more life-like
Ohio State University

Today’s driving simulators have a big problem: They don’t look realistic enough, particularly background objects, such as trees, and road markings. But researchers have developed a new way to create photorealistic images for simulators, paving the way for better testing of driverless cars.Conventional computer graphics use detailed models, meshes and textures to render 2D images from 3D scenes, a labor-intensive process which produces images that often fall short of being realistic, particularly in the background.

Newswise: Making bike-sharing work
Released: 25-Aug-2022 1:50 PM EDT
Making bike-sharing work
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

They’re everywhere, from Berlin to Beijing, brightly coloured bicycles you can borrow to move around the city without a car. These systems, along with e-scooters, offer people a quick and convenient way to travel around urban areas.

Newswise: 1 in 3 parents worry that school traffic is a danger for kids
10-Aug-2022 9:50 AM EDT
1 in 3 parents worry that school traffic is a danger for kids
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Nearly a third of parents worry about their child’s safety to and from school with more than a quarter believing it’s likely that a child will get hurt near the drop-off area.

Released: 12-Aug-2022 4:05 PM EDT
New tools can operationalize equity in 239 e-scooter and bike share programs across the U.S.
Portland State University

Shared micromobility programs for e-scooters and bike share are becoming more common each year.

Newswise: Thailand Clean Mobility Program (TCMP) Visioning Workshop with Youth
Released: 11-Aug-2022 8:55 AM EDT
Thailand Clean Mobility Program (TCMP) Visioning Workshop with Youth
Chulalongkorn University

Chulalongkorn University Transportation Institute, in collaboration with GIZ and OTP, organized learning sessions and workshop for the Thailand Clean Mobility Program at the Chulalongkorn University Social Innovation Hub (CU Social Innovation Hub), Visid Prachuabmoh Building, on July 5 and 7, 2022.

Newswise: 5G Reliability Improved in Vehicular Networks
Released: 11-Aug-2022 2:05 AM EDT
5G Reliability Improved in Vehicular Networks
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN mathematicians in collaboration with scientists from Egypt have improved the 5G protocol for communication between cars or between a car and a road.

Released: 4-Aug-2022 11:35 AM EDT
All Roads Lead to Big Cities
Hokkaido University

The phrase “All roads lead to Rome” captures in five words how important roads are for important cities.

Released: 2-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Wildfires are intensifying around the world. Here are the latest headlines in wildfires research for media
Newswise

California’s McKinney Fire grew to become the state’s largest fire so far this year. The risk of wildfire is rising globally due to climate change. Below are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Wildfires channel on Newswise.

       
Released: 29-Jul-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Air Mobility Command Pens Education Research Agreement with Saint Louis University
Saint Louis University

Air Mobility Command (AMC), the military command in charge of global airlift, aeromedical evacuation, aerial refueling, and the global air mobility support system from its home at Scott Air Force Base (AFB) and Saint Louis University (SLU) have partnered to promote academic research into technologies for future supply chains and transportation systems.

Released: 29-Jul-2022 12:45 PM EDT
Equity and exclusion issues in cashless fare payment systems for public transportation
Portland State University

Researchers Aaron Golub, John MacArthur and Sangwan Lee of Portland State University, Anne Brown of the University of Oregon, and Candace Brakewood and Abubakr Ziedan of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville have published a new journal article in the September 2022 volume of Transportation Research: Interdisciplinary Perspectives.

Released: 28-Jul-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Friendly skies? Study charts Covid-19 odds for plane flights
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

What are the chances you will contract Covid-19 on a plane flight? A study led by MIT scholars offers a calculation of that for the period from June 2020 through February 2021.

Newswise: What’s behind the heat wave in Europe?
Released: 21-Jul-2022 2:15 PM EDT
What’s behind the heat wave in Europe?
University of Miami

Roads, railways, and utilities are at risk during the record-breaking temperatures. Even buildings, many of which lack air-conditioning, provide little relief, putting the health of people in danger. University of Miami experts address the torridness that is wreaking havoc on the area, especially the United Kingdom.

Released: 20-Jul-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Modified rail cars clean air of CO2 and help mitigate climate change
University of Sheffield

New research shows rail systems around the world could be harnessed to help mitigate climate change and clean our air of CO2

Newswise: Schaeffler and KIT: Strategic Partnership Boosts Mobility Research
Released: 18-Jul-2022 3:05 AM EDT
Schaeffler and KIT: Strategic Partnership Boosts Mobility Research
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

Electric drives, batteries, hydrogen technology, autonomous vehicles: the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and the industrial supplier Schaeffler have been cooperating on pioneering mobility solutions for many years. Now a strategic partnership aims to strengthen their efforts to develop and deploy new technologies and ideas; the partners signed an agreement in Karlsruhe on July 4, 2022.

7-Jul-2022 7:05 PM EDT
Study Reveals Risk of Death After Hurricanes for People on Dialysis
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

In an analysis of 1997–2017 data on U.S. patients requiring dialysis, exposure to a hurricane was associated with a higher risk of death.

   
Released: 13-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Off-road motorcycles put four times more kids in hospital than quad-bikes: Study
University of New South Wales

Motorcycles cause a far higher rate of injuries among children than quad bikes do, a study from UNSW Sydney and NeuRA has found, but quad bikes account for more serious individual injuries.

Released: 11-Jul-2022 10:25 AM EDT
Support for Traffic Cameras Increases if Used as a Tool to Limit Interactions With Police
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

To increase public support for automated traffic safety cameras, regulators should emphasize the technology’s ability to limit racially divisive interactions with the police, according to a Rutgers study published in the journal Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives.

Newswise: Iowa State Students Provide Landscape Expertise in Proposed Mississippi River Bridge Project
Released: 8-Jul-2022 1:10 PM EDT
Iowa State Students Provide Landscape Expertise in Proposed Mississippi River Bridge Project
Iowa State University

Iowa State University landscape architecture students are involved in what could one day be the longest wildlife bridge in the world: a proposed multi-use bison crossing and public viewing area over the Mississippi River.

   
Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:40 PM EDT
New Study Finds Transportation Expenses Drive Urban Cost of Living
George Washington University

Economists utilized an advanced version of an urban simulation model to study the determinants of housing cost in cities. They discovered that higher transportation costs have a greater impact on the cost of living than zoning restrictions.

Newswise: ORNL’s Wagner, Curran elevated to Senior Members of IEEE
Released: 7-Jul-2022 9:00 AM EDT
ORNL’s Wagner, Curran elevated to Senior Members of IEEE
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Two Oak Ridge National Laboratory researchers have been elevated to the grade of senior member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Robert Wagner, division director for the Building Transportation Science Division, and Scott Curran, group leader for Fuel Science and Engine Technologies Research, earned the recognition for making significant contributions to the engineering field.

Newswise: ORNL’s Ozpineci selected for Nagamori Award
Released: 6-Jul-2022 12:40 PM EDT
ORNL’s Ozpineci selected for Nagamori Award
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Burak Ozpineci, a Corporate Fellow and section head for Vehicle and Mobility Systems Research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, is one of six international recipients of the eighth Nagamori Award chosen annually by the Nagamori Foundation based in Kyoto, Japan. The honor recognizes outstanding researchers and engineers working in electric motors, motor drives and related fields.

Released: 6-Jul-2022 9:50 AM EDT
To Reduce Carbon, Colleges Should Target Purchasing, Travel
Cornell University

Activities beyond campus – such as business air travel, student commutes and purchases of goods like lab equipment – account for more than 60% of Cornell University’s carbon emissions, according to new research that analyzed the university’s greenhouse gas consumption through the lens of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Newswise: Cooking Up a Conductive Alternative to Copper with Aluminum
Released: 29-Jun-2022 3:15 PM EDT
Cooking Up a Conductive Alternative to Copper with Aluminum
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

The first-ever simulation of aluminum conductivity offers a recipe for an inexpensive, lightweight alternative to copper.

Released: 29-Jun-2022 12:35 PM EDT
Pioneering Partnership Opens Doors to a New Generation of Engineers
Argonne National Laboratory

In a pioneering partnership, Argonne, the DOE Packaging Certification Program, the University of Nevada, Reno, and other DOE national labs are helping to meet demand for new expertise in nuclear packaging by offering a novel graduate certificates program that trains future leaders in the field.

Newswise: Variability in Total Cost of Vehicle Ownership Across Vehicle and User Profiles
Released: 28-Jun-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Variability in Total Cost of Vehicle Ownership Across Vehicle and User Profiles
Tsinghua University Press

The widespread penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) has emerged as the leading technological pathway for cutting levels of carbon emissions from road transport activity.

Newswise: Small Business Tests Promising New Battery at Idaho National Laboratory
Released: 28-Jun-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Small Business Tests Promising New Battery at Idaho National Laboratory
Idaho National Laboratory (INL)

Researchers are working to find an alternative to lithium-ion batteries that, despite their use in everything from smartphones to electric vehicles, have some disadvantages, especially their relatively low energy density compared to gasoline.

Released: 27-Jun-2022 1:45 PM EDT
The latest expert commentary on SCOTUS decisions, including the overturn of Roe v. Wade
Newswise

The latest expert commentary and research on SCOTUS decisions, including the overturn of Roe v. Wade

       
20-Jun-2022 9:00 AM EDT
Ridehailing Services Can Reduce Impaired Drivers on the Road, Lead to Fewer Alcohol-Related Crashes
Research Society on Alcoholism

During 2010-2019, roughly the same decade that more than 100,000 people in the U.S. died in alcohol-related crashes, ridehailing emerged as a technology that was often cheaper and/or easier to access than taxis and public transit.

Released: 21-Jun-2022 10:30 AM EDT
Technology Helps Self-Driving Cars Learn From Own Memories
Cornell University

Researchers at Cornell University have developed a way to help autonomous vehicles create “memories” of previous experiences and use them in future navigation, especially during adverse weather conditions when the car cannot safely rely on its sensors.

Released: 21-Jun-2022 12:05 AM EDT
Fifth of Global Food-Related Emissions Due to Transport: Research
University of Sydney

In 2007, ‘locavore’ – a person who only eats food grown or produced within a 100-mile (161km) radius – was the Oxford Word of the Year.

Released: 17-Jun-2022 11:25 AM EDT
United Airlines, Dimensional Energy Reach Green Fuel Pact
Cornell University

United Airlines will fly greener through its friendly blue skies one day, as the airline group agreed June 15 to purchase at least 300 million gallons of sustainable aviation fuel from Cornell University startup Dimensional Energy, a company that turns captured carbon dioxide into liquid fuel with renewable energy.

Released: 15-Jun-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Revealed: How to Make the Hybrid Airspace Work
Cranfield University

New report sets out how collaboration will increase automation and autonomy in Air Traffic Management

Released: 10-Jun-2022 11:05 AM EDT
A New Smart Guardrail That Will Warn Drivers of Risky Situations on Roads Has Been Developed
Universitat Politècnica de València

Researchers from the Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV), belonging to the ai2 Institute, and from the company Metalesa have developed a new smart road guardrail that is capable of identifying risk situations and alerting users.

Released: 7-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Racial Disparities in Traffic Fatalities Much Wider Than Previously Known
Boston University School of Medicine

In 2021, nearly 43,000 people died in motor vehicle-related crashes in the United States—the highest number of US traffic fatalities since 2005, and more than a 10 percent increase from 2020 mortality estimates. Meanwhile, US pedestrian deaths have reached a 40-year high.

Released: 3-Jun-2022 1:05 PM EDT
The Future of Flight: Decarbonizing Aviation
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne hosted a sustainable aviation fuels workshop, bringing together over 100 leaders in the U.S. aviation industry to discuss their mutual goals of achieving a greener future for commercial aviation.



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