Feature Channels: Poverty

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10-May-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Poverty is Associated with Worse Survival and Fewer Lung Transplants in Patients with Lung Disease
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a rare lung disease that causes shortness of breath and low oxygen levels because of lung scarring, have worse outcomes if they live in poor neighborhoods, according to research presented at the ATS 2021 International Conference.

Released: 14-May-2021 11:10 AM EDT
Market report: Rising stock wealth does boost spending, employment
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

The stock market is a staple of business news, but it is unclear how meaningful stock prices are to the larger economy.

   
Released: 10-May-2021 9:25 AM EDT
Even small bills for health insurance may cause healthy low-income people to drop coverage
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Twenty dollars a month might not seem like a lot to pay for health insurance. But for people getting by on $15,000 a year, it’s enough to make some drop their coverage – especially if they’re healthy. That could keep them from getting preventive or timely care, and could leave their insurance company with a sicker pool of patients than before.

Released: 29-Apr-2021 12:00 PM EDT
Poorer communities hardest hit by toxic pollution incidents
Lancaster University

Toxic pollution hits poorer populations hardest as firms experience more pollutant releases and spend less money on waste management in areas with lower average incomes.

   
Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:30 PM EDT
Lack of educational opportunities influence drug use for rural youth
University of Missouri, Columbia

Having grown up poor in a rural village in Zimbabwe, Wilson Majee saw firsthand as a child the lack of educational opportunities that were easily accessible and how that impacted the youth in his village.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 1:30 PM EDT
Women with gynecologic cancer and low income report increased financial stress and anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic
Wiley

A recent study provides insights on the COVID-19 pandemic's effects on employment, anxiety, and financial distress among women who have gynecologic cancer and low income.

   
Released: 26-Apr-2021 10:35 AM EDT
Rutgers Researcher Receives Grant to Build Toolbox to Assess Food Environments
Rutgers School of Public Health

Shauna Downs, assistant professor at the Rutgers School of Public Health, has been awarded a grant from the Innovative Methods and Metrics for Agriculture and Nutrition Actions program to develop tools that will allow researchers to measure natural and built food environments in low- and middle- income countries.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 11:15 AM EDT
Burns victims struggling to pay
Flinders University

Living away from community and country, Aboriginal families of children with severe burns also face critical financial stress to cover the associated costs of health care and treatment, a new study shows.

   
Released: 20-Apr-2021 9:50 AM EDT
How more alcohol availability hurts finances for some people
Ohio State University

A new study provides the best evidence to date that an increase in the availability of alcohol is linked to more financial troubles among the disadvantaged.

Released: 5-Apr-2021 6:00 PM EDT
Making the Case for Adjusting Quality Measures for Social Risk Factors
Henry Ford Health

A new analysis by a team of researchers led by Dr. David Nerenz of Henry Ford Health System suggests that accounting for social risk factors like poverty, housing instability and transportation insecurity can have meaningful impact on healthcare quality measures without compromising quality of care.

31-Mar-2021 2:45 PM EDT
Health Policy Researchers Propose Filling Health Care Coverage Gap to Help ‘Near Poor’
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

“Near-poor” Americans – people just above the federal poverty level but still well below the average U.S. income – who rely on Medicare for health insurance face high medical bills and may forgo essential health care, according to new research.

Released: 5-Apr-2021 8:00 AM EDT
Schools reduce inequality, defying the conventional wisdom
Ohio State University

The teachers and schools serving our disadvantaged children are doing much better than we think they are, according to the author of the new book "How Schools Really Matter."

Released: 1-Apr-2021 3:35 PM EDT
MacNeal Hospital Launches Food Surplus Project
Loyola Medicine

MacNeal Hospital, located in Berwyn, Illinois and part of Loyola Medicine, has launched the Surplus Project to package excess hospital and cafeteria food for delivery to nearby shelters and transitional housing. Each Tuesday and Thursday morning, staff volunteers pack individual meals and desserts – labeled with nutrition information, including allergens – along with beverages, fruit, vegetables and other available food. The group packs approximately 75 meals each day, or 150 meals a week, adhering to strict state and local food safety guidelines. (View a video on the Surplus Project).

Released: 1-Apr-2021 3:05 AM EDT
Tailor-made power grids
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

Empa researcher Cristina Dominguez is developing a computer model, which can be used to plan electricity grids in developing countries. To collect data, she travelled to Kenya to get an idea of how people live without electricity and what developments access to the power grid can trigger.

Released: 23-Mar-2021 3:20 PM EDT
Dementia death risk is higher among the socioeconomically deprived
Queen Mary University of London

A large proportion of dementia deaths in England and Wales may be due to socioeconomic deprivation, according to new research led by Queen Mary University of London.

Released: 19-Mar-2021 2:15 PM EDT
UIC Urban Forum to address wealth gap, equity concerns
University of Illinois Chicago

New York Times best-selling author Heather McGhee to deliver keynote for virtual event April 14

Released: 17-Mar-2021 10:35 AM EDT
From Foster Care to Medical School, Aleksandra Hussain Overcomes Obstacles in Her Pursuit of Helping Others
Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School first-year student Aleksandra Hussain spent years in the foster-care system after her parents, who were immigrants, were unable to return to the United States. Aleksandra took on the responsibility of caring for herself and her sister. This experience helped her become more focused on achieving something better for herself and she pursued a career in medicine, striving to care for underserved communities.

Released: 16-Mar-2021 5:20 PM EDT
Visa costs higher for people from poor countries
University of Göttingen

How much do people have to pay for a travel permit to another country? A research team from Göttingen, Paris, Pisa and Florence has investigated the costs around the world.

Released: 12-Mar-2021 12:30 PM EST
Financial strain predicts future risk of homelessness and partly explains the effect of mental illness
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Financial strains like debt or unemployment are significant risk factors for becoming homeless, and even help to explain increased risk of homelessness associated with severe mental illness, reports a study in a supplement to the April issue of Medical Care. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

   
Released: 11-Mar-2021 1:25 PM EST
Recuperation unit decreased hospitalizations of homeless individuals with COVID-19
Boston Medical Center

A new study shows that providing a non-acute care space after hospital discharge for patients with COVID-19 who are experiencing homelessness helped reduce hospitalizations and keep inpatient beds available for those requiring acute care.

Released: 11-Mar-2021 1:05 PM EST
Stress reduction as a path to eating less fast food
Ohio State University

Overweight low-income mothers of young kids ate fewer fast-food meals and high-fat snacks after participating in a study – not because researchers told them what not to eat, but because the lifestyle intervention being evaluated helped lower the moms’ stress, research suggests.

Released: 9-Mar-2021 1:40 PM EST
School closures may have wiped out a year of academic progress for pupils in Global South
University of Cambridge

As much as a year's worth of past academic progress made by disadvantaged children in the Global South may have been wiped out by school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic, researchers have calculated.

Released: 5-Mar-2021 4:15 PM EST
New Health Care Partnership Seeks to Help the Underserved in Maricopa County, Arizona
Creighton University

The partnership will more deeply integrate SVdP’s Virginia G. Piper Medical Clinic into the Creighton Health Sciences – Phoenix Campus curriculum.

Released: 3-Mar-2021 8:50 AM EST
Women Fishers Must Be Counted
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study highlights that women fishers’ contributions to small scale fisheries have been undercounted leading to uninformed small-scale fisheries (SSF) policies and management.

   
Released: 1-Mar-2021 4:45 PM EST
New Ideas to Solve America’s Housing Affordability Crisis
Sorenson Impact Center, David Eccles School of Business, University of Utah

Today, Ivory Innovations announced the Top 25 finalists for the 2021 Ivory Prize for Housing Affordability . Now in its third year, the Ivory Prize is an annual award recognizing ambitious, feasible, and scalable solutions to housing affordability across three distinct categories: finance, construction and design, and public policy and regulatory reform.

   
25-Feb-2021 2:55 PM EST
Medical School Curriculum Takes Aim at Social Determinants of Health
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

There is a growing recognition in health care that social factors such as racial bias, access to care and housing and food insecurity, have a significant impact on people’s health. Compounding and amplifying those underlying inequalities are the ongoing disruptions related to the COVID-19 pandemic and social unrest in our country.

Released: 15-Feb-2021 11:05 AM EST
What we don’t understand about poverty in America
Washington University in St. Louis

What if the idealized image of American society — a land of opportunity that will reward hard work with economic success — is completely wrong?“Poorly Understood: What America Gets Wrong About Poverty,” a new book from Mark Rank, a leading academic expert on poverty, explores this concept.It is the first book to systematically address and confront many of the most widespread myths pertaining to poverty.

Released: 12-Feb-2021 11:30 AM EST
US cities segregated not just by where people live, but where they travel daily
Brown University

One thing that decades of social science research has made abundantly clear? Americans in urban areas live in neighborhoods deeply segregated by race -- and they always have.

Released: 12-Feb-2021 8:00 AM EST
Grasshoppers & roadblocks: Coping with COVID-19 in rural Mexico
Ohio State University

For many of Mexico’s Indigenous people, poor and ignored by state and federal governments, the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic is one that rests primarily with themselves.

Released: 11-Feb-2021 7:05 PM EST
Mexico’s poor have little luck obtaining opioids intended for palliative care
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Despite a Mexican government initiative launched in 2015 to improve access to prescription opioids among palliative care patients, the country has seen only a marginal increase in dispensing levels, and inequities in dispensing have left many of the nation’s poorest residents without comfort in their final days

Released: 11-Feb-2021 11:40 AM EST
Low-Income Middle-Aged African-American Women with Hypertension Are Likely to Suffer from Depression
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Low-income middle-aged African-American women with high blood pressure very commonly suffer from depression and should be better screened for this serious mental health condition.

Released: 9-Feb-2021 11:50 AM EST
Romney’s plan to alleviate childhood poverty would save tax dollars in the future, says one of the country’s foremost experts on poverty
Washington University in St. Louis

Sen. Mitt Romney (R-Utah) has proposed providing at least $3,000 per child to millions of American families. The move could actually provide enormous future savings for the country, says one of the country’s foremost experts on poverty.

Released: 5-Feb-2021 3:30 PM EST
Gap between the 'haves' and 'have nots' is being widened by the COVID pandemic, an IU study found
Indiana University

A new study by Indiana University found women, younger individuals, those with lower levels of formal education, and people of color are being hit hardest by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Released: 3-Feb-2021 2:35 PM EST
Experiences of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) linked to nutritional health
University of Toronto

A study of factors associated with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has led to a number of novel findings linking nutrition to experiences of PTSD.

Released: 3-Feb-2021 8:05 AM EST
In Ethiopia, Mother’s Wealth More Protective Against Child Marriage Than Father’s
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

For a girl in Ethiopia, her mother’s wealth can protect her from becoming a child bride – but if a father prefers child marriage, his own wealth may increase the likelihood that she will be married before 18, according to a Rutgers University-New Brunswick study.

1-Feb-2021 3:35 PM EST
Poll shows inequality among older adults in ability to isolate a COVID-19-positive person at home, or get outside
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People who have tested positive for COVID-19 should isolate themselves from the other people they live with. But a new poll suggests that nearly one in five older adults don’t have the ability to do this – and that there are disparities by race, ethnicity, income and health status.

Released: 29-Jan-2021 2:10 PM EST
Study estimates that, without vaccination against 10 diseases, mortality in children under five would be 45% higher in low-income and middle-income countries
Lancet

A new modelling study has estimated that from 2000 to 2030 vaccination against 10 major pathogens - including measles, rotavirus, HPV and hepatitis B - will have prevented 69 million deaths in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs).

27-Jan-2021 1:30 PM EST
County by county, study shows social inequality’s role in COVID-19’s toll
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Counties that score worst on measures of poverty, economic inequality, housing, food access, family structure, transportation, insurance and disability had far more cases and deaths from coronavirus in the first months of the pandemic.

Released: 26-Jan-2021 2:05 PM EST
Anti-poverty policies can reduce reports of child neglect
University of Washington

A University of Washington study analyzes how a state's refundable Earned Income Tax Credit can lead to fewer reports of child neglect, by reducing the financial stress on families.

21-Jan-2021 9:00 AM EST
Addressing health disparities in diabetes requires a broader look at systemic racism
Endocrine Society

Poor social conditions caused by systemic racism contribute to health disparities in people with diabetes, according to a paper published in the Endocrine Society’s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Released: 12-Jan-2021 11:05 AM EST
Food insufficiency linked to depression, anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic
University of Toronto

A new study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine found a 25% increase in food insufficiency during the COVID-19 pandemic.

   
Released: 11-Jan-2021 10:25 AM EST
Latinx low-income workers hardest hit by SF COVID surge
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

COVID-19 infections are once again rising at an alarming rate in San Francisco's Latinx community, predominantly among low-income essential workers, according to results of a massive community-based testing blitz conducted before and after the Thanksgiving holiday by Unidos En Salud -- a volunteer-led partnership between the Latino Task Force for COVID-19 (LTF), UC San Francisco , the Chan Zuckerberg Biohub (CZ Biohub), and the San Francisco Department of Public Health (SFDPH).

   
Released: 7-Jan-2021 11:45 AM EST
Malnutrition: Why It’s Often Undiagnosed, and Possible Signs to Look For
LifeBridge Health

Have you been experiencing unexpected weight loss? Feeling weak or tired? No appetite?

Released: 18-Dec-2020 1:05 PM EST
'Poverty line' concept debunked by new machine learning model
Aston University

Mathematicians have used machine learning to develop a new model for measuring poverty in different countries that junks old notions of a fixed 'poverty line'.

   
Released: 17-Dec-2020 2:45 PM EST
Green Revolution Saved Over 100 Million Infant Lives in Developing World, Yet Could Go Further
University of California San Diego

New research from the University of California San Diego shows that since modern crop varieties were introduced in the developing world starting in 1961, they have substantially reduced infant mortality, especially for male babies and among poor households.

   
Released: 15-Dec-2020 12:30 PM EST
Poverty linked to higher risk of Covid-19 death, study suggests
University of Edinburgh

People in Scotland's poorest areas are more likely to be affected by severe Covid-19 - and to die from the disease - than those in more affluent districts, according to a study of critical care units.

Released: 8-Dec-2020 11:00 AM EST
Research News Tip Sheet: Story Ideas From Johns Hopkins Medicine
Johns Hopkins Medicine

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Johns Hopkins Medicine Media Relations is focused on disseminating current, accurate and useful information to the public via the media. As part of that effort, we are distributing our “COVID-19 Tip Sheet: Story Ideas from Johns Hopkins” every other Tuesday.

Released: 7-Dec-2020 1:45 PM EST
Increase in Head Start funding ‘a national priority’
Washington University in St. Louis

Increased funding for Head Start - the largest federally funded, early childhood development program in the United States - is needed to support families during the COVID-19 recession and to ensure a more stable economic recovery.



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