Latest News from: University of Toronto

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Released: 27-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Poor sleep health associated with muscle dysmorphia in Canadian young adults
University of Toronto

Getting enough sleep is crucial for our body to maintain vital health functions and is especially important for the growth and development of adolescents and young adults. But a new study from the University of Toronto’s Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work found an association between poor sleep and symptoms of muscle dysmorphia, the pathological pursuit of muscularity that is increasing in prevalence among young people.

Newswise: U of T-led study finds positive support from parents and clinicians for pediatric cancer pain management app
Released: 21-Feb-2024 2:05 AM EST
U of T-led study finds positive support from parents and clinicians for pediatric cancer pain management app
University of Toronto

A recent study led by Assistant Professor Lindsay Jibb of the Lawrence Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing and Scientist at The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) found that parents of young children with cancer, along with pediatric cancer clinicians are in favour of an app-based solution that Jibb and her team are creating, to help parents manage their child’s cancer pain at home.

Newswise: Researchers find early symptoms of psychosis spectrum disorder in youth higher than expected
Released: 30-Jan-2024 5:05 PM EST
Researchers find early symptoms of psychosis spectrum disorder in youth higher than expected
University of Toronto

A new study co-led by Associate Professor Kristin Cleverley of the Lawrence Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing has found evidence that Psychosis Spectrum Symptoms (PSS) are often present in youth accessing mental health services.

Released: 22-Jan-2024 4:05 PM EST
Sexual minority young people in Canada more likely to experience harmful police contact
University of Toronto

While there has been much public scrutiny and research on police interactions and violence towards sexual minorities in the United States, there is a gap in the current literature on how sexual minorities fare with law enforcement contact in Canada.

 
Released: 12-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
Adolescent and young adult sex workers more likely to experience muscle dysmorphia
University of Toronto

Using data from over 900 participants in a large, diverse, and national sample of Canadian adolescents and young adults from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors, a new study published in the journal Sexual Health researchers found significant associations between sex work and muscle dysmorphia.

Released: 7-Nov-2023 12:05 PM EST
Social media giants send mixed signals on muscle-building supplements content
University of Toronto

While social media platforms have strict policies on illegal muscle-building drugs, the policies around legal muscle-building dietary supplements vary

   
Released: 6-Nov-2023 5:05 PM EST
Social media giants send mixed signals on muscle-building supplements content
University of Toronto

A new study published in the journal Substance Use and Misuse finds that while user-generated content and advertising content related to illegal muscle-building drugs is prohibited across all social media platforms, legal muscle-building dietary supplements faced few restrictions.

Released: 31-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
GED recipients have worse health outcomes than high school graduates
University of Toronto

New research published earlier this month in the International Journal of Aging and Human Development has highlighted the significant health disparities among older adults with a General Education Development (GED) certificate compared to their peers with a high school diploma.

Released: 19-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Canadians with peptic ulcer disease faced mental health challenges during COVID-19 pandemic
University of Toronto

The risk of depression among those with peptic ulcer disease was higher among women, those who felt lonely, those with functional limitations, those whose income did not satisfy their basic needs and those who experienced pandemic-related stressors

Released: 13-Oct-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Most Canadians with arthritis and disabling chronic pain are in excellent mental health
University of Toronto

A new study published by researchers at the University of Toronto indicates a very high level of resilience among Canadians with arthritis whose activities were restricted due to pain.

Released: 21-Sep-2023 2:35 PM EDT
Food insecurity linked to muscle dysmorphia symptoms in adolescent and young adults
University of Toronto

Food insecurity, a significant and persistent problem affecting many Canadians due to economic disparities and limited access to nutritious food, has long-lasting repercussions on physical and mental health.

Released: 7-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
High levels of depression found among Canadian older adults with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic
University of Toronto

Older adults who have had cancer had a high risk of experiencing symptoms of depression during the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic according to a new study published in Cancer Management and Research.

Released: 29-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Prevalence of disabilities for older Black & White Americans plummeted from 2008 to 2017
University of Toronto

The prevalence of three different types of disabilities among Black and White Americans aged 65 and older plummeted in the decade between 2008 and 2017 according to a new nationally representative study published online in the International Journal of Ageing and Human Development.

Newswise: Why the day is 24 hours long: Astrophysicists reveal why Earth’s day was a constant 19.5 hours for over a billion years
Released: 5-Jul-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Why the day is 24 hours long: Astrophysicists reveal why Earth’s day was a constant 19.5 hours for over a billion years
University of Toronto

A team of astrophysicists at the University of Toronto (U of T) has revealed how the slow and steady lengthening of Earth’s day caused by the tidal pull of the moon was halted for over a billion years.

Released: 29-Jun-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Higher average temperature linked to serious vision impairment among older Americans
University of Toronto

American adults 65 years old and older living in warmer regions are more likely to have serious vision impairment than their peers living in cooler regions, according to a recent study published in the journal Ophthalmic Epidemiology.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 4:40 PM EDT
Social participation promotes optimal aging in older adults, research shows
University of Toronto

A new study followed more than 7000 middle aged and older Canadians for approximately three years to understand whether higher rates of social participation were associated with successful aging in later life.

Released: 24-May-2023 5:00 PM EDT
Unlocking restful nights: unveiling teen-friendly social media habits for optimal sleep
University of Toronto

New research finds that keeping screens outside the bedroom, turning off notifications, and avoiding social media use in bed is associated with better sleep in adolescents.

   
Released: 28-Mar-2023 11:25 AM EDT
New study finds toxic PFAS “forever chemicals” in Canadian food packaging
University of Toronto

Researchers at the University of Toronto, Indiana University and University of Notre Dame have detected levels of toxic PFAS chemicals—short for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances—for the first time in Canadian fast-food packaging, specifically water-and-grease repellent paper alternatives to plastic.

Released: 24-Mar-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Study finds higher risk of sleep problems in gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth
University of Toronto

A new national study, published in LGBT Health, finds that lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) youth are twice as likely to report trouble falling or staying asleep than their straight peers. Greater depression, stress, and family conflict contribute to the sleep problems of LGB youth.

Released: 6-Mar-2023 7:50 PM EST
Preteens with problematic social media use more likely to hold positive beliefs about alcohol
University of Toronto

A new national study published in BMC Public Health suggests that problematic social media use in early adolescents is associated with both positive and negative alcohol beliefs, which play a key role in predicting alcohol use and, potentially, the development of alcohol use disorder later in life.

Released: 2-Mar-2023 5:45 PM EST
More evidence that sugary drinks cause weight gain
University of Toronto

A review of dozens of studies from the last decade, led by researchers at the University of Toronto and Harvard University, recently found that sugar-sweetened beverages promote weight gain in children and adults.

Released: 1-Mar-2023 5:40 PM EST
Social workers experienced depression, PTSD, and anxiety at alarming rates during pandemic
University of Toronto

A new study published in the journal International Social Work has uncovered concerning rates of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anxiety among social workers.

Released: 27-Feb-2023 6:15 PM EST
Excessive screen time linked to suicidal behaviors in US preteens
University of Toronto

Amidst the worsening teen mental health crisis and new legislation proposing to ban children under 16 from using social media, a new study finds that greater screen time among children 9-11 is associated with a higher risk of developing suicidal behaviors two years later.

Released: 24-Feb-2023 7:55 PM EST
Risk of cancer remains high for women over 50 with genetic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
University of Toronto

Although genetic mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 are associated with a younger onset of breast and ovarian cancer, women with these genetic mutations continue to face a high risk of cancer incidence after age 50, even if they have not been previously diagnosed with cancer.

Released: 24-Feb-2023 10:05 AM EST
Risk of cancer remains high for women over 50 with genetic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
University of Toronto

Although genetic mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2 are associated with a younger onset of breast and ovarian cancer, women with these genetic mutations continue to face a high risk of cancer incidence after age 50, even if they have not been previously diagnosed with cancer.

Released: 3-Feb-2023 5:55 PM EST
Dramatic improvement in the prevalence of disabilities among older Americans since 2008
University of Toronto

The prevalence of disabilities among American adults aged 65 and older is much lower than it was for the same age group a decade earlier, according to a nationally representative study published online in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) .

Released: 13-Dec-2022 1:05 PM EST
Researchers uncover factors linked to optimal aging
University of Toronto

What are the keys to “successful” or optimal aging? A new study followed more than 7000 middle aged and older Canadians for approximately three years to identify the factors linked to well-being as we age.

Released: 7-Dec-2022 9:05 PM EST
Some surprisingly good news about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
University of Toronto

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) — a debilitating chronic lung disease that includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis — has previously been linked to mental health problems, such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders.

Newswise: Researchers advance insights into cause of ripples on icicles
Released: 6-Dec-2022 3:35 PM EST
Researchers advance insights into cause of ripples on icicles
University of Toronto

Experimental physicists growing icicles at the University of Toronto are closer to understanding why some form with ripples up and down their outsides, while others form with smooth, slick, even surfaces.

Released: 11-Nov-2022 2:05 PM EST
Your favorite songs reveal your attachment style: New psychology research
University of Toronto

What does having a particular artist on repeat tell us about how to — or how not to — navigate our romantic lives, friendships and family ties?

Released: 3-Nov-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Breast Cancer Survivorship Doubles
University of Toronto

It was the information she couldn’t find that led Amy Kirkham, an assistant professor in the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education (KPE), to her latest discovery.

Released: 25-Oct-2022 11:30 AM EDT
Activity 'Snacks’ Following Meals May Help Maintain Muscle Mass
University of Toronto

Interrupting prolonged sitting with periodic activity “snacks” may help maintain muscle mass and quality, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Toronto.

Released: 12-Oct-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Assumptions about the lethality of air pollution in India may be exaggerated
University of Toronto

India has among the highest levels of air pollution in the world, and nearly every Indian lives in areas with fine particulate matter levels well above PM2.5 — the level considered safe by the World Health Organization (WHO).

   
Newswise: Webb reveals a galaxy sparkling with the universe’s oldest star clusters
Released: 29-Sep-2022 1:50 PM EDT
Webb reveals a galaxy sparkling with the universe’s oldest star clusters
University of Toronto

Using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), researchers from the CAnadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey (CANUCS) team have identified the most distant globular clusters ever discovered. These dense groups of millions of stars may be relics that contain the first and oldest stars in the universe.

Released: 27-Sep-2022 4:40 PM EDT
Selective abortion of girls occurs -- for different reasons -- among Indian and Chinese diaspora
University of Toronto

The study authors, health researcher Catherine Meh and Prof. Prabhat Jha from the Centre for Global Health Research, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, previously established that selective abortion of females in second and third pregnancies was widespread and growing within India.

   
Newswise: 541-million-year-old 3D fossil algae reveal modern-looking ancestry of the plant kingdom
Released: 21-Sep-2022 4:00 PM EDT
541-million-year-old 3D fossil algae reveal modern-looking ancestry of the plant kingdom
University of Toronto

Paleontologists have identified a new genus and species of algae called Protocodium sinense which predates the origin of land plants and modern animals and provides new insight into the early diversification of the plant kingdom.

Released: 12-Sep-2022 3:20 PM EDT
“Bulk and cut” dieting linked to symptoms of eating disorders and muscle dysmorphia
University of Toronto

A new study, published in the journal Eating and Weight Disorders – Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, has found that nearly half of men, and one in five women, transgender and gender non-conforming participants, engaged in a “bulk and cut” cycle in the past 12 months.

Released: 1-Jul-2022 10:55 AM EDT
Plug-and-play test for keeping track of immunity to Sars-CoV-2 variants
University of Toronto

The experts agree — the pandemic is not over. Infections are ticking up again, fueled by the new variants our immune systems are ill prepared for.

Released: 16-Jun-2022 5:50 PM EDT
New Global Biodiversity Framework Falls Short on Chemicals
University of Toronto

Environmental scientists, ecologists, and policy experts argue in a letter published today in Science that the proposed Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework – a new international agreement to protect biodiversity – fails to account for the totality of chemical pollutants that threaten the health of ecosystems worldwide.

Released: 15-Jun-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Majority of Children Who Have Contact with the Child Welfare System Flourish in Adulthood
University of Toronto

Most research on children involved with the child welfare system focuses on the negative consequences, such as depression and suicide.

   
Released: 1-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Long-Banned Toxic Chemicals Remain a Global Threat
University of Toronto

A new analysis by researchers at Masaryk University, the University of Toronto, and NRDC (Natural Resources Defense Council) has found most countries are not on track to remove their stocks of highly hazardous polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) by the 2028 deadline set forth in the Stockholm Convention, the global chemicals management treaty.

Released: 24-May-2022 6:50 PM EDT
Blood Biomarker Predicts Complicated Crohn’s Disease Years Before Diagnosis: Study
University of Toronto

An international team led by a University of Toronto researcher has found that an antibody detectable in blood predicts severe Crohn’s disease and is detectable up to seven years prior to disease diagnosis.

Released: 16-May-2022 2:35 PM EDT
Muscle-building linked to weapon carrying and physical fighting
University of Toronto

Gun violence and school violence have been on the rise since the pandemic, as have eating disorders and body image issues among adolescents — which includes an emphasis on muscularity as today’s body ideal for many boys.

   
Released: 4-May-2022 12:40 PM EDT
Hearing and vision impairment linked to serious cognitive impairment in older adults
University of Toronto

A new nationally representative study published online in the Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease Reports found hearing impairment and vision impairment to be independently associated with cognitive impairment.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 12:30 PM EDT
Witnessing parental domestic violence in childhood linked to mental illness in adulthood
University of Toronto

A new study from the University of Toronto found that one-fifth (22.5%) of adults who were exposed to chronic parental domestic violence during childhood developed a major depressive disorder at some point in their life.

Released: 12-Apr-2022 3:20 PM EDT
Two in five adults with ADHD are in excellent mental health
University of Toronto

A new nationally representative study published online in the International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology found two in five adults (42%) with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were in excellent mental health.

Released: 8-Apr-2022 1:20 PM EDT
Faces of dominance: why the faces of women and men are perceived differently by liberals and conservatives
University of Toronto

A new U of T Scarborough study finds that liberals and conservatives differ in how they perceive dominance in women, which may influence their likelihood to vote them into political office.

Newswise: New, clearest evidence yet that humans are a dominant force driving evolution
Released: 18-Mar-2022 12:30 PM EDT
New, clearest evidence yet that humans are a dominant force driving evolution
University of Toronto

Humans reshape the environments where they live, with cities being among the most profoundly transformed environments on Earth. New research now shows that these urban environments are altering the way life evolves.

Released: 14-Feb-2022 5:05 PM EST
High levels of hazardous chemicals found in Canadian nail salons
University of Toronto

A recent University of Toronto study, in collaboration with Parkdale Queen West Community Heath Centre and the Healthy Nail Salons Network, shows that nail technicians in discount salons are exposed to several chemicals widely used as plasticizers and flame retardants.

   
Released: 15-Dec-2021 3:55 PM EST
Study: Social connectedness essential for successful mental health interventions
University of Toronto

Individuals with chronic health conditions are more likely to also struggle with mental health, a problem that only intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic.


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