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Released: 18-Apr-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Tom Dingus recognized with the SAE International Humanitarian Award
Virginia Tech

Tom Dingus has dedicated his life’s work to improving roadway safety through innovative transportation technologies and amassed multiple awards for his efforts. The Society of Automotive Engineers’ (SAE) International Humanitarian Award now joins that list. The award recognizes work with undeniably positive impact on safety in transportation in honor of Arnold W.

Released: 18-Apr-2024 1:05 PM EDT
DOE to Support 1,073 Outstanding Undergraduate Students and 113 Faculty Members from Institutions Underrepresented in the Scientific Research Enterprise
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Office of Science will sponsor the participation of 1,073 undergraduate students and 113 faculty members in three STEM-focused workforce development programs at 17 DOE national laboratories and a national fusion facility during Summer 2024. Collectively, these programs ensure DOE and our nation have a strong, sustained workforce trained in the skills needed to address the energy, environment, and national security challenges of today and tomorrow.

Released: 18-Apr-2024 1:00 PM EDT
American Association of Immunologists Celebrates President Akiko Iwasaki's Inclusion in TIME's 2024 List of 100 Most Influential People
American Association of Immunologists (AAI)

The American Association of Immunologists (AAI) proudly congratulates President Akiko Iwasaki, Ph.D., for her remarkable achievement in being named one of TIME's 100 Most Influential People of 2024. Dr. Iwasaki, a Sterling Professor of Immunobiology and Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology at Yale University, has been recognized for her groundbreaking contributions to science and public health.

   
Released: 18-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
4 UC Irvine researchers are elected AAAS fellows
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., April 18, 2024 — Four University of California, Irvine researchers – working in fields as diverse as computational chemistry, statistical methods, particle physics and inorganic chemistry – have been named fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the world’s largest general scientific society.

Newswise: Metabolic health before vaccination determines effectiveness of anti-flu response
Released: 18-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Metabolic health before vaccination determines effectiveness of anti-flu response
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Poor metabolic health or dysfunction, not obesity, leads to poor anti-influenza immune responses. Learn about the new St. Jude influenza vaccination research.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-study-explores-alphabetical-ordering-of-last-names-and-grading-fairness
VIDEO
Released: 18-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
New Study Explores Alphabetical Ordering of Last Names and Grading Fairness
University of Michigan Ross School of Business

An analysis of more than 30 million grading records from U-M finds students with alphabetically lower-ranked names receive lower grades. This is due to sequential grading biases and the default order of students’ submissions in Canvas—the most widely used online learning management system—which is based on the alphabetical rank of their surnames.

   
Newswise: Atom-by-atom: Imaging structural transformations in 2D materials
Released: 18-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Atom-by-atom: Imaging structural transformations in 2D materials
University Of Illinois Grainger College Of Engineering

In an effort to understand how and why 2D interfaces take on the structures they do, researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have developed a method to visualize the thermally-induced rearrangement of 2D materials, atom-by-atom, from twisted to aligned structures using transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

Released: 18-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $16 Million for Traineeships in Accelerator Science & Engineering
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Today, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $16 million in funding for four projects providing classroom training and research opportunities to train the next generation of accelerator scientists and engineers needed to deliver scientific discoveries.

Newswise: Machine learning algorithm reveals long-theorized glass phase in crystal
Released: 18-Apr-2024 10:45 AM EDT
Machine learning algorithm reveals long-theorized glass phase in crystal
Argonne National Laboratory

Scientists have found experimental evidence of the long-theorized Bragg glass phase present in a material. Bragg glasses display both the ordered properties of crystals and the disordered nature of glasses at the same time.

Released: 18-Apr-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Teaching a computer to type like a human
Aalto University

A new typing model simulates the typing process instead of just predicting words

Newswise: Hubble Goes Hunting for Small Main Belt Asteroids
Released: 18-Apr-2024 10:00 AM EDT
Hubble Goes Hunting for Small Main Belt Asteroids
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Astronomers and volunteer citizen scientists used Hubble's unique capabilities to identify a largely unseen population of very small asteroids. The treasure hunt required perusing 37,000 archived Hubble images spanning 19 years. The payoff? Finding 1,701 asteroid trails, with 1,031 of the asteroids previously uncatalogued. About 400 of these uncatalogued asteroids are smaller than 1 kilometer.

Newswise: Two U Professors Selected as AAAS Fellows
12-Apr-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Two U Professors Selected as AAAS Fellows
University of Utah Health

Medicinal chemist Amy Barrios and developmental biologist H. Joseph Yost earned this lifetime honor for their excellence in research and commitment to mentoring.

Released: 18-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
New research finds electric vehicles depreciate faster than gas cars, but the trend is changing
George Washington University

New research finds that while older electric vehicle models depreciate in value faster than conventional gas cars, newer electric vehicle models with longer driving ranges are holding their value better and approaching the retention rates of many gas cars.

   
Newswise: Understanding climate warming impacts on carbon release from the tundra
Released: 18-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Understanding climate warming impacts on carbon release from the tundra
Aalto University

The warming climate shifts the dynamics of tundra environments and makes them release trapped carbon, according to a new study published in Nature. These changes could transform tundras from carbon sinks into a carbon source, exacerbating the effects of climate change.

Released: 18-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
UIowa finance expert says AI will only slowly affect hiring on Wall Street
University of Iowa Tippie College of Business

While artificial intelligence will eventually change the way business is done on Wall Street, a finance expert from the University of Iowa's Tippie College of Business doesn’t expect to see significant changes in hiring for junior bankers right away.

   
Newswise: Four MD Anderson researchers elected AAAS Fellows
Released: 18-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Four MD Anderson researchers elected AAAS Fellows
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

In recognition of their significant achievements in the realm of cancer care and research, four researchers at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have been elected fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). This prestigious distinction stands as one of the highest accolades within the scientific research community.

Newswise: Two Argonne scientists recognized for achievements in their fields
18-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Two Argonne scientists recognized for achievements in their fields
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne scientist Massimiliano Delferro and scientist emeritus Arthur Schultz elected as American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellows for their pioneering work in conversion of single-use plastics and neutron diffraction science, respectively.

Newswise: Smoother Surfaces Make for Better Accelerators
Released: 18-Apr-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Smoother Surfaces Make for Better Accelerators
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Accelerator scientists at Jefferson Lab have used an enhanced topographic analysis toolkit they developed to show that it not only successfully predicts particle accelerator component performance, but also points toward even better surface treatments not yet tested on a large scale.

Newswise: Recycling CFRP waste is a challenge, but we've found a way to make it work
Released: 18-Apr-2024 12:00 AM EDT
Recycling CFRP waste is a challenge, but we've found a way to make it work
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) announced that a research team led by Yong-chae Jung, has developed a technology that recycles more than 99% of CFRP materials within tens of minutes by using water in a supercritical state, which occurs under conditions of temperature and pressure above a certain level.

Newswise: Argonne National Laboratory and the University of Illinois Chicago launch the George Crabtree Institute for Discovery and Sustainability
Released: 17-Apr-2024 11:45 PM EDT
Argonne National Laboratory and the University of Illinois Chicago launch the George Crabtree Institute for Discovery and Sustainability
Argonne National Laboratory

The new institute, which honors the memory of the noted researcher in superconducting and clean energy, will advance research on a wide array of scientific challenges.

Newswise:Video Embedded octopus-inspires-new-suction-mechanism-for-robots
VIDEO
16-Apr-2024 4:05 AM EDT
Octopus Inspires New Suction Mechanism for Robots
University of Bristol

A new robotic suction cup which can grasp rough, curved and heavy stone, has been developed by scientists at the University of Bristol.

Released: 17-Apr-2024 5:05 PM EDT
MSU expert: The cicadas are coming
Michigan State University

For the first time in more than 200 years, two broods of cicadas Brood XIX, known as the Great Southern Brood, and Brood XIII, known as the Northern Illinois Brood will emerge from the ground simultaneously. Hannah Burrack, professor and chair of the Department of Entomology at Michigan State University, answers questions about this rare occurrence.

Newswise: Soil Bacteria Link their Life Strategies to Soil Conditions
Released: 17-Apr-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Soil Bacteria Link their Life Strategies to Soil Conditions
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Microbiologists do not fully understand how bacteria’s genes relate to their life strategies. Now, by analyzing large DNA sequencing datasets from around the globe, researchers discovered a new way of categorizing the dominant life strategies of soil bacteria based on their genes. This technique allowed the researchers to link different life strategies with specific climate and soil conditions.

Newswise: Researcher studying worst western US megadrought in 1,200 years
Released: 17-Apr-2024 4:00 PM EDT
Researcher studying worst western US megadrought in 1,200 years
West Virginia University

Drylands in the western United States are currently in the grips of a 23-year “megadrought” and one West Virginia University researcher is working to gain a better understanding of this extreme climate event.

Newswise: Inspection for Perfection
Released: 17-Apr-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Inspection for Perfection
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Inspection technology developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory will help deliver plasma heating to the ITER international fusion facility.

Newswise: What drives a warming tundra to release carbon into the atmosphere?
Released: 17-Apr-2024 2:45 PM EDT
What drives a warming tundra to release carbon into the atmosphere?
Northern Arizona University

Increased warming in tundra ecosystems is resulting the release of carbon into the atmosphere through ecosystem respiration, contributing additionally to climate change. A recent meta-analysis published Nature revealed factors that contribute to ecosystem respiration, including soil nitrogen concentration, pH and ratio of carbon to nitrogen.

Newswise: UW–Madison biochemist wins prestigious forestry prize for discoveries that support sustainable energy and product innovations
Released: 17-Apr-2024 2:05 PM EDT
UW–Madison biochemist wins prestigious forestry prize for discoveries that support sustainable energy and product innovations
University of Wisconsin–Madison

The world’s top prize in forestry research has been awarded to University of Wisconsin–Madison biochemistry professor John Ralph for work that has led to new uses for one of the world’s most abundant natural resources.

Newswise: URI-led team finds direct evidence of ‘itinerant breeding’ in East Coast shorebird species
Released: 17-Apr-2024 2:05 PM EDT
URI-led team finds direct evidence of ‘itinerant breeding’ in East Coast shorebird species
University of Rhode Island

KINGSTON, R.I. – April 17, 2024 – Migration and reproduction are two of the most demanding events in a bird’s annual cycle, so much so that the vast majority of migratory birds separate the two tasks into different times of the year. But a study by University of Rhode Island researchers has found direct evidence of a species – the American woodcock, a migratory shorebird from eastern and central North America – that overlaps periods of migration and reproduction, a rare breeding strategy known as “itinerant breeding.

Newswise: Ice age climate analysis reduces worst-case warming expected from rising CO2
Released: 17-Apr-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Ice age climate analysis reduces worst-case warming expected from rising CO2
University of Washington

A detailed reconstruction of climate during the most recent ice age, when a large swath of North America was covered in ice, provides information on the relationship between CO2 and global temperature. Results show that while most future warming estimates remain unchanged, the absolute worst-case scenario is unlikely.

Newswise: Garbage Could Replace a Quarter of Petroleum-Based Jet Fuel Every Year
Released: 17-Apr-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Garbage Could Replace a Quarter of Petroleum-Based Jet Fuel Every Year
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Every year, the nation’s aviation industry uses around 22 billion gallons of jet fuel, which produces about 1 billion tons of carbon dioxide—or 3% of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions. Because of this, researchers and policymakers alike are eyeing aviation as an industry ripe with opportunity to lower emissions. One way to reduce emissions? Reuse society’s waste and turn it into sustainable aviation fuel (SAF).

Released: 17-Apr-2024 1:05 PM EDT
Global study reveals health impacts of airborne trace elements
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis led by Randall Martin investigated global particulate matter, revealing health risks from trace elements.

Newswise: LJI home to new
Released: 17-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
LJI home to new "Center of Excellence"
La Jolla Institute for Immunology

The Institute's Flow Cytometry Core, which provides cutting-edge research services, has been named a BD Biosciences "Center of Excellence." Along with this distinction, the LJI Flow Core has brought in a sophisticated instrument for immune cell research: the BD FACSDiscover™ S8 Cell Sorter.

Newswise: Mountain chickadees have remarkable memories. A new study explains why
Released: 17-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Mountain chickadees have remarkable memories. A new study explains why
University of Colorado Boulder

Mountain chickadees have among the best spatial memory in the animal kingdom. New research identifies the genes at play and offers insight into how a shifting climate may impact the evolution of this unique skill.

Newswise: Marine plankton behaviour could predict future marine extinctions, study finds
15-Apr-2024 5:05 AM EDT
Marine plankton behaviour could predict future marine extinctions, study finds
University of Bristol

Marine communities migrated to Antarctica during the Earth’s warmest period in 66 million years long before a mass-extinction event.

Newswise: Climate Resilience Symposium to take place during Miami Climate Week, hosted by University of Miami Climate Resilience Academy
Released: 17-Apr-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Climate Resilience Symposium to take place during Miami Climate Week, hosted by University of Miami Climate Resilience Academy
University of Miami

The University of Miami’s Climate Resilience Academy will host its third symposium, “Resilience in the Built and Natural Environments,” on Wednesday, April 24 to delve into the ways that municipalities across the globe can and are adapting to a warming planet.

Newswise: KIMM develops environment recognition technologies for off-road self-driving with improved real-time processing performance
Released: 17-Apr-2024 9:00 AM EDT
KIMM develops environment recognition technologies for off-road self-driving with improved real-time processing performance
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The research team led by Senior Researcher Han-Min Lee of the Department of Industrial Machinery DX under the Virtual Engineering Platform Research Division of the Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials(KIMM) has developed off-road environment recognition technologies for driving in off-road environments such as mountainous, waterside or snowy regions, including sensor protection and cleaning technology, sensor signal correction technology, and drivable area recognition technology, and has transferred these technologies to relevant corporations.

Newswise: FAU Engineering Selected by NASA for University Nanosatellite Program
Released: 17-Apr-2024 8:30 AM EDT
FAU Engineering Selected by NASA for University Nanosatellite Program
Florida Atlantic University

Florida Atlantic University’s College of Engineering and Computer Science is among eight university teams in the United States selected to work with NASA and the U.S. military to foster innovation and expertise in the small satellite sector.

Newswise: Study finds iron-rich enamel protects, but doesn’t color, rodents’ orange-brown incisors
12-Apr-2024 8:00 AM EDT
Study finds iron-rich enamel protects, but doesn’t color, rodents’ orange-brown incisors
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Microscopic studies of rodent incisors revealed nano-sized pockets of iron-rich material that form a protective shield, a finding that could improve human dentistry, say researchers in ACS Nano.

Newswise: Cell Biology: Molecular Code Stimulates Pioneer Cells to Build Blood Vessels in the Body
Released: 17-Apr-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Cell Biology: Molecular Code Stimulates Pioneer Cells to Build Blood Vessels in the Body
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)

Cardiovascular diseases, including stroke and myocardial infarction, are the world's leading causes of mortality, accounting for over 18 million deaths a year. A team of KIT researchers has now identified a new cell type in blood vessels responsible for vascular growth.

   
Newswise: How soil microbes survive in harsh desert environments
16-Apr-2024 5:00 AM EDT
How soil microbes survive in harsh desert environments
University of Vienna

Prolonged droughts followed by sudden bursts of rainfall – how do desert soil bacteria manage to survive such harsh conditions? This long-debated question has now been answered by an ERC project led by microbiologist Dagmar Woebken from the Centre for Microbiology and Environmental Systems Science (CeMESS) at the University of Vienna.

Newswise:Video Embedded florida-climate-report-expert-panel-live-event-reporter-qa
VIDEO
11-Apr-2024 5:05 PM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Florida Climate Report: Expert Panel Live Event Reporter Q&A
Newswise

Climate experts from Florida Atlantic University, Archbold Biological Station, and Live Wildly Foundation will speak and answer questions from the media on the Florida Wildlife Corridor (FLWC) and Climate Change managing Florida’s Natural and Human Landscapes for Prosperity and Resilience

   
Released: 16-Apr-2024 2:05 PM EDT
UC Irvine researchers shine light on rapid changes in Arctic and boreal ecosystems
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., April 16, 2024 — Arctic and boreal latitudes are warming faster than any other region on Earth. In three new studies, Earth system scientists at the University of California, Irvine report how the ecosystems in these regions are changing. In a study published in Global Change Biology, a team led by Earth system science Ph.

Newswise: Microplastics, Algal Blooms, Seafood Safety are Public Health Concerns Addressed by New Oceans and Human Health Centers
Released: 16-Apr-2024 1:00 PM EDT
Microplastics, Algal Blooms, Seafood Safety are Public Health Concerns Addressed by New Oceans and Human Health Centers
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Millions of tons of small pieces of plastic, referred to as microplastics are finding their way into the world’s oceans. To address plastics and other problems that could affect human health, the NIH and the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) are jointly funding four new Centers for Oceans and Human Health and renewing two centers as part of a marine-related health research program. Each Center will focus on a different aspect of the interplay between environmental science, climate change, and human health in the ocean or Great Lakes. Together the two agencies plan to invest more than $42 million over five years for the centers program, continuing a two-decade long collaboration.

Newswise: 20240409-FTX-23-Interceptor.jpg
Released: 16-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Johns Hopkins APL Plays Pivotal Role in Successful FTX-23 Missile Defense Test
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

The Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland — in cooperation with the U.S. Missile Defense Agency (MDA) and the U.S. Navy — played a critical role in the successful execution of Flight Test Other-23 (FTX-23).

Newswise: image.jpg
Released: 16-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
For Virginia, Less-Mow April is better than No Mow May, Virginia Cooperative Extension recommends
Virginia Tech

Each May, millions of people preserve the blooming dandelions and clover in their lawns by leaving their lawn mowers idle — a practice called No Mow May.

Newswise: 202403-Michael-Connelly.jpg
Released: 16-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Michael Connelly Elected Vice Chair of Research Centers Security Council
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

Michael Connelly, the chief strategist for classified policies and programs at the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Maryland, has been elected vice chair of the FFRDC/UARC Security Council.

Newswise: 202403-Red-Barn-Corn-Field.jpg
Released: 16-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Protecting America’s Food and Agriculture From Emerging Threats
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory

In many parts of America, we take food for granted. With full grocery store shelves and copious options available at the push of a button on food delivery apps, we seldom think about the complex but critical food and agricultural systems behind this abundance.

Newswise: image.jpg
Released: 16-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Alba Yerro-Colom to use National Science Foundation CAREER award to better predict and prevent landslides
Virginia Tech

Almost one-fifth of the global land surface is classified as highly susceptible to rainfall-triggered landslides. According to the World Health Organization, landslides are more widespread than any other geological hazard to occur worldwide and are increasing because of climate change. 

Released: 16-Apr-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Argonne’s Decarbonization Scenario Model analyzes ambitious pathways to net-zero carbon emissions
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne’s newest computer model helps users across the economy assess plans to slash CO2 emissions. 



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