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11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Converting solar energy to hydrogen fuel, with help from photosynthesis
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Recently, scientists have achieved record efficiency for solar-to-fuel conversion, and now they want to incorporate the machinery of photosynthesis to push it further. They present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Negative side effects of opioids could be coming from users’ own immune systems (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Opioid users can develop chronic inflammation and heightened pain sensitivity. These side effects might stem from the body’s own immune system, which can make antibodies against the drugs. The researchers will present their results at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Mixing silk with polymers could lead to better biomedical implants
American Chemical Society (ACS)

By combining silk with synthetic compounds, researchers are getting closer to developing implantable composite materials with the best properties of both for biomedical applications. The researchers present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Stopping tooth decay before it starts — without killing bacteria
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Dental plaque can lead to cavities, but scientists are developing a coating they say dentists could someday apply to teeth to prevent plaque from forming. The researchers will present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
How sour beer gets so… sour (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Sour beer has recently surged in popularity in the U.S. Today, scientists report progress on a study of how organic acids and other flavor components in the beverage evolve as it ages. They will present their results at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Targeting iron uptake to create a new class of antibiotics against UTIs
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report early progress toward developing a new class of antibiotics against urinary tract infections that would starve the causative bacteria of iron. They present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

   
11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
More healthful milk chocolate by adding peanut, coffee waste
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Milk chocolate is a consumer favorite, but it isn’t exactly health food. Now, researchers report a new way to combine milk chocolate with waste peanut skins to boost its antioxidant properties and present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

   
11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Bio-based communication networks could control cells in the body to treat conditions
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists have found a method for electronic devices to communicate with biological cells, paving the way for smart implantable devices. They will present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Immunotherapy extends survival in mouse model of hard-to-treat breast cancer (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Today, scientists report a new immunotherapy that extends the survival of mice that have triple negative breast tumors, a difficult-to-treat form of cancer. The researchers will present their results at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
‘Cyborg’ technology could enable new diagnostics, merger of humans and AI
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Connecting electronics directly to human tissues in the body is a challenge. Today, a team is reporting new coatings for components that could help them more easily fit into this milieu. The researchers will present their results at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

   
11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Safer, more comfortable soldier uniforms are in the works
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists have developed a novel way of making a fabric used in U.S. Army uniforms flame-retardant and insect repellent, all with nontoxic substances. They will present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Ocean microbes could interact with pollution to influence climate
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Little is known about how ocean microbes affect climate. Now, scientists report that pollution can change molecules released to the atmosphere by ocean microbes. They present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Methods for microplastics, nanoplastics and plastic monomer detection and reporting in human tissues
American Chemical Society (ACS)

When plastic breaks down, tiny fragments can get into the environment. Scientists now report that they are among the first to examine micro- and nanoplastics in human organs and tissues. They will present their results today at the American Chemical Society Fall 2020 Virtual Meeting & Expo.

11-Aug-2020 1:30 PM EDT
Talented 12: Chemical & Engineering News announces its 2020 rising stars in chemistry
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Chemical & Engineering News, the weekly newsmagazine of the American Chemical Society, unveiled its annual “Talented 12” list of early-career researchers in the chemical sciences who are fearlessly tackling difficult global problems.

31-Jul-2020 9:00 AM EDT
Disparities in a common air pollutant are visible from space
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Environmental Science & Technology have used airplanes and a satellite to uncover disparities in nitrogen dioxide amounts in the atmosphere above Houston.

24-Jul-2020 10:30 AM EDT
Decreased iron levels in seawater make mussels loosen their grip
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Environmental Science & Technology have shown that mussels form weaker attachments in iron-deficient seawater, revealing a possible consequence of altered iron bioavailability in oceans.

24-Jul-2020 10:30 AM EDT
Estimating bisphenol exposures in the Australian population
American Chemical Society (ACS)

By analyzing urine samples and wastewater, researchers report in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology how human exposure to bisphenols has changed over time in an Australian population.

24-Jul-2020 10:30 AM EDT
Newer PFAS compound detected for first time in Arctic seawater
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have studied the transport of 29 PFAS into and out of the Arctic Ocean, detecting a newer compound for the first time in Arctic seawater.

Released: 9-Jul-2020 2:15 PM EDT
Open letter opposing change to the Student and Exchange Visitor Program
American Chemical Society (ACS)

The American Chemical Society (ACS) has signed an open letter to the White House, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the U.S. Department of State opposing modifications to temporary exemptions for the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).

2-Jul-2020 10:15 AM EDT
Purifying water with the help of wood, bacteria and the sun
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Nano Letters have developed a wood-based steam generator that, with the help of bacterial-produced nanomaterials, harnesses solar energy to purify water.

19-Jun-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Transgenic rice lowers blood pressure of hypertensive rats
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry have made transgenic rice that contains several anti-hypertensive peptides. When given to hypertensive rats, the rice lowered their blood pressure.

16-Jun-2020 2:40 PM EDT
Cellular nanosponges could soak up SARS-CoV-2
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Nano Letters have used nanosponges coated with human cell membranes –– the natural targets of the virus –– to soak up SARS-CoV-2 and keep it from infecting cells in a petri dish.

   
28-May-2020 11:35 AM EDT
Lessening water quality problems caused by hurricane-related flooding
American Chemical Society (ACS)

June 1 is the start of hurricane season in the Atlantic, with flooding often the most damaging effect of tropical storms. Now, in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology, researchers study water quality impacts of two recent hurricanes in North Carolina and suggest interventions to protect susceptible areas.

22-May-2020 9:30 AM EDT
Winds spread PFAS pollution far from a manufacturing facility
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Concerns about environmental and health risks of some fluorinated carbon compounds have prompted manufacturers to develop substitutes, but these replacements are increasingly coming under fire themselves. Scientists have been studying how widely these chemicals have contaminated the environment.

15-May-2020 10:15 AM EDT
Nanobowls serve up chemotherapy drugs to cancer cells
American Chemical Society (ACS)

For decades, scientists have explored the use of liposomes –– hollow spheres made of lipid bilayers –– to deliver chemotherapy drugs to tumor cells. Now, researchers report in ACS’ Nano Letters a way to stabilize liposomes by embedding a stiff nanobowl in their inner cavity.

   
1-May-2020 11:10 AM EDT
Fluorescent technique brings aging polymers to light
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed a method to visualize variations in polymers that arise with age.

24-Apr-2020 10:00 AM EDT
New recycling method could make polyurethane sustainable
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in ACS Central Science a way to recycle used polyurethanes into equivalent or even higher-value items.

24-Apr-2020 10:00 AM EDT
A milder hair dye based on synthetic melanin
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed a process to dye hair with synthetic melanin under milder conditions than traditional hair dyes.

Released: 27-Apr-2020 1:40 PM EDT
Electronics for high-altitude use can get smaller and sturdier with new nanomaterials
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Demand is growing for new materials that can be printed at ever smaller dimensions. Scientists are now creating metal-based nanomaterials for circuit boards that could be resistant to high-altitude radiation encountered by aerospace equipment and fighter jets.

23-Apr-2020 11:20 AM EDT
The Best Material for Homemade Face Masks May Be a Combination of Two Fabrics
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in ACS Nano that a combination of cotton with natural silk or chiffon can effectively filter out aerosol particles –– if the fit is good.

17-Apr-2020 9:50 AM EDT
A new way to cool down electronic devices, recover waste heat
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Using electronic devices for too long can cause them to overheat. Now, researchers reporting in ACS’ Nano Letters have developed a hydrogel that can both cool down electronics, such as cell phone batteries, and convert their waste heat into electricity.

Released: 20-Apr-2020 10:50 AM EDT
Chocolate ‘fingerprints’ could confirm label claims
American Chemical Society (ACS)

The flavor of a fine chocolate emerge from its ecology, in addition to its processing. But can you be certain that the bar you bought is from the exotic locale on the wrapper? Researchers developed a method for determining where a chocolate was produced by looking at its chemical “fingerprint.”

Released: 8-Apr-2020 11:45 AM EDT
Unwinding the mystery of degraded reel-to-reel tapes
American Chemical Society (ACS)

As reel-to-reel tapes make a comeback among audio buffs, scientists are unraveling the secret of why some decades-old tapes are unplayable, while others retain their original superb audio fidelity. The researchers are presenting their results through ACS SciMeetings online platform.

Released: 2-Apr-2020 11:35 AM EDT
Using chemistry to unlock the difference between cold- and hot-brew coffee (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists report that the content of potentially health-promoting antioxidants in coffee brewed without heat can differ significantly from a cup of joe prepared the traditional way, particularly for dark roasts.

Released: 31-Mar-2020 11:20 AM EDT
New electrically activated material could improve braille readers
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers now report an improved material that could take braille displays to the next level, allowing those who are blind or who have low vision to more easily understand text and images, while lowering cost.

Released: 30-Mar-2020 3:05 PM EDT
Saliva test for cannabis could someday help identify impaired drivers (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Currently, no breatalyzer test exists for cannabis intoxication, although the substance is known to impair driving, among other activities. Scientists now report that they are one step closer to a convenient saliva test for measuring cannabis levels at roadside stops.

   
20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
‘Whiskey webs’ are the new ‘coffee ring effect’
American Chemical Society (ACS)

The “coffee ring effect” has fascinated scientists for decades, but a team says they have uncovered the web-like pattern that forms when drops of American whiskey dry up. The results, reported in ACS Nano, suggest that these ‘whiskey webs’ could someday be used to identify counterfeit spirits.

20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Pharma’s potential impact on water quality
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology, researchers report that a single pharmaceutical manufacturing facility could be influencing the water quality of one of Europe’s most important rivers.

20-Mar-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Burying or burning garbage boosts airborne bacteria, antibiotic resistance genes
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Environmental Science & Technology have shown that when waste is burned or buried, it can be a source of antibiotic-resistance genes in the air.

Released: 24-Mar-2020 11:30 AM EDT
A new ‘gold standard’ for safer ceramic coatings
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists report progress toward a new type of ceramic glaze that includes gold and silver nanoparticles, which are less toxic and more environmentally friendly, while still providing vibrant colors. The researchers are presenting their results through the ACS SciMeetings online platform.

13-Mar-2020 11:15 AM EDT
Fish scales could make wearable electronics more sustainable
American Chemical Society (ACS)

New research in ACS Nano describes a way to make flexible temporary electronic displays from fish scales.

13-Mar-2020 10:50 AM EDT
Ethylene sensor could help monitor plant health
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS Central Science have developed an easy-to-use, robust sensor that can monitor a plant's development and health.

6-Mar-2020 9:00 AM EST
Natural organic matter influences arsenic release into groundwater
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Microbes in groundwater release arsenic from sediments, and organic matter helps fuel this reaction. Now, researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have discovered that the type of natural organic matter (NOM) influences the rate and level of arsenic release.

21-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Comparing greenhouse gas footprints of online versus traditional shopping
American Chemical Society (ACS)

In a study in ACS' Environmental Science & Technology, researchers estimated that shopping at brick-and-mortar stores for personal/home care products produces less greenhouse gas than one type of online shopping, but more than another.

21-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Comparing PFAS exposures in female firefighters and office workers
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have compared PFAS in the serum of female firefighters and female office workers, finding higher levels of three compounds in the firefighters.

   
14-Feb-2020 9:00 AM EST
Cobalt supply can meet demand for electric vehicle and electronics batteries
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Supplies of the cobalt are adequate in the short term, but shortages could develop down the road if refining and recycling aren’t ramped up or made more efficient, according to research published in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology.

7-Feb-2020 10:00 AM EST
Small altitude changes could cut the climate impact of aircraft
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Contrails — the white, fluffy streaks in the sky that form behind planes — can harm the environment. Now, scientists report in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology that small flight path adjustments could reduce the climate impact of these emissions.

31-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Treating wastewater with ozone could convert pharmaceuticals into toxic compounds
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers have found that ozone treatment and subsequent chlorination can convert trace amounts of some pharmaceuticals in wastewater into DBPs called halonitromethanes.

31-Jan-2020 10:00 AM EST
Fecal excretion of PFAS by pets
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers report in Environmental Science & Technology Letters that cats and dogs excrete some PFAS in their feces at levels that suggest exposures above the minimum risk level, which could have implications for pet owners.

31-Jan-2020 10:15 AM EST
Fireproof, lightweight solid electrolyte for safer lithium-ion batteries
American Chemical Society (ACS)

But some of the most-studied SSEs are themselves flammable, leaving the original safety concern unaddressed. Researchers now report in ACS’ Nano Letters that they have developed an SSE that won’t burn up.



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