Feature Channels: Nature

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Released: 26-Jul-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Natural clean-up: Bacteria can remove plastic pollution from lakes
University of Cambridge

A study of 29 European lakes has found that some naturally-occurring lake bacteria grow faster and more efficiently on the remains of plastic bags than on natural matter like leaves and twigs.

Newswise: WVU researchers come out of their shells to help at-risk turtles
Released: 26-Jul-2022 1:15 PM EDT
WVU researchers come out of their shells to help at-risk turtles
West Virginia University

Wood turtles, or Glyptemys insculpta, are North America’s only semi-aquatic primary terrestrial. Donald Brown, research assistant professor in West Virginia University's Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design, is leading a study that examines how oil and natural gas activity affects wood turtles.

Newswise: When the Invasive Fish Are Native
Released: 25-Jul-2022 3:40 PM EDT
When the Invasive Fish Are Native
University of Barcelona

UB study warns about the ecological impact of native species in waters that do not correspond to them.

Newswise: For Dairy Farmers, Where Does the Time Go?
Released: 25-Jul-2022 2:55 PM EDT
For Dairy Farmers, Where Does the Time Go?
Elsevier

A new study in the July Journal of Dairy Science® examines labor time-use on pasture-based dairy farms in Ireland.

Newswise: Moths use ultrasound to defend against bats
Released: 21-Jul-2022 4:20 PM EDT
Moths use ultrasound to defend against bats
University of Florida

Scientists discovered that ultrasonic defenses moths use to avoid bats are widespread in the insects, and that many harmless moths seem to mimic their toxic cousins to avoid becoming prey.

Newswise: Competition Limits the Ranges of Mountain Birds
Released: 21-Jul-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Competition Limits the Ranges of Mountain Birds
Cornell University

A new study helps reveal why tropical mountain birds occupy such narrow elevation ranges, a mystery that has puzzled scientists for centuries. While many assumed temperature was responsible for these limited distributions, the latest research suggests competition from other species plays a bigger role in shaping bird ranges.

Newswise: Idea of ice age 'species pump' in the Philippines boosted by new way of drawing evolutionary trees
Released: 20-Jul-2022 4:40 PM EDT
Idea of ice age 'species pump' in the Philippines boosted by new way of drawing evolutionary trees
University of Kansas

Scientists have long thought the unique geography of the Philippines — coupled with seesawing ocean levels — could have created a “species pump” that triggered massive diversification by isolating, then reconnecting, groups of species again and again on islands.

Newswise: Data Scientists Use New Techniques to Identify Lakes and Reservoirs Around the World
Released: 19-Jul-2022 7:00 AM EDT
Data Scientists Use New Techniques to Identify Lakes and Reservoirs Around the World
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

A University of Minnesota Twin Cities-led team of data scientists has published a first-of-its-kind comprehensive global dataset of the lakes and reservoirs on Earth showing how they have changed over the last 30+ years.

Newswise: Ocean Warming Threatens Richest Marine Biodiversity
Released: 18-Jul-2022 11:05 PM EDT
Ocean Warming Threatens Richest Marine Biodiversity
University of Adelaide

An international team of scientists led by researchers from the University of Adelaide has revealed that rates of future warming threaten marine life in more than 70 per cent of the most biodiverse-rich areas of Earth’s oceans. 

Released: 14-Jul-2022 4:15 PM EDT
UCI Study: California’s Trees Are Dying, and Might Not Be Coming Back
University of California, Irvine

The State of California is banking on its forests to help reduce planet-warming carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. But that element of the state’s climate-change solution arsenal may be in jeopardy, as new research from the University of California, Irvine reports that trees in California’s mountain ranges and open spaces are dying from wildfires and other pressures – and fewer new trees are filling the void.

Newswise:Video Embedded coastal-glacier-retreat-linked-to-climate-change
VIDEO
Released: 14-Jul-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Coastal Glacier Retreat Linked to Climate Change
University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin)

More of the world’s coastal glaciers are melting faster than ever, but exactly what’s triggering the large-scale retreat has been difficult to pin down because of natural fluctuations in the glaciers’ surroundings. Now, researchers have developed a methodology that they think cracks the code to why coastal glaciers are retreating, and in turn, how much can be attributed to human-caused climate change.

Newswise: Environmental Stability on Earth Allowed Marine Biodiversity to Flourish
12-Jul-2022 4:05 AM EDT
Environmental Stability on Earth Allowed Marine Biodiversity to Flourish
University of Bristol

Modern ocean biodiversity, which is at its highest level ever, was achieved through long-term stability of the location of so-called biodiversity hotspots, regions of especially high numbers of species, scientists have found.

Newswise: A Prickly Situation
Released: 12-Jul-2022 4:25 PM EDT
A Prickly Situation
University of California, Santa Barbara

Purple sea urchins are munching their way through California’s kelp forests at a speed and scale that have stunned scientists, fishermen and divers alike.

Newswise: Habitat Shifts Affect Brain Structure in Amazonian Butterflies, According to Study
Released: 12-Jul-2022 7:05 AM EDT
Habitat Shifts Affect Brain Structure in Amazonian Butterflies, According to Study
University of Bristol

Habitat differences help determine changes in the nervous system of tropical butterflies, scientists at the University of Bristol have found.

Newswise: Hidden in Plain Sight: Seven Showy Tropical Forest Ferns Described as New to Science
Released: 8-Jul-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Hidden in Plain Sight: Seven Showy Tropical Forest Ferns Described as New to Science
University of Turku (Turun yliopisto)

Researchers from the University of Turku have described seven new fern species from the rainforests of tropical America.

Newswise: Swans Sacrifice Rest to Squabble
Released: 8-Jul-2022 3:25 PM EDT
Swans Sacrifice Rest to Squabble
University of Exeter

Swans give up resting time to fight over the best feeding spots, new research shows.

Newswise: Scientists React to Planned Cull of Swedish Wolves
Released: 7-Jul-2022 5:30 PM EDT
Scientists React to Planned Cull of Swedish Wolves
Stockholm University

The Swedish Parliament recently presented its ambition to drastically reduce number of wolves in Sweden – from approximately 400 down to approximately 200. Scientists are now reacting to this goal. In a letter published in Science 18 researchers from 5 countries warn that such a cull would further threaten this already highly vulnerable population.

Newswise: Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Released: 7-Jul-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Study Reveals Yunnanozoans as the Oldest Known Stem Vertebrates
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have long puzzled over the gap in the fossil record that would explain the evolution of invertebrates to vertebrates. Vertebrates, including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, and humans, share unique features, such as a backbone and a skull. Invertebrates are animals without backbones.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 2:30 PM EDT
Research Reveals Why Tackling Particle Pollution Leads to Rise in Photochemical Smog
University of York

Researchers from the University of York have discovered why reducing particle pollution is actually increasing surface ozone pollution in some emerging economies, negatively impacting health, ecosystems and agriculture.

Newswise: Ozone Depletion Over North Pole Produces Weather Anomalies
Released: 7-Jul-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Ozone Depletion Over North Pole Produces Weather Anomalies
ETH Zürich

Many people are familiar with the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica, but what is less well known is that occasionally, the protective ozone in the stratosphere over the Arctic is destroyed as well, thinning the ozone layer there. This last happened in the spring months of 2020, and before that, in the spring of 2011.

Newswise: 150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:15 PM EDT
150 Whales Observed Feeding Together
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research

For the first time since the ban on whaling, large groups of southern fin whales documented in the Antarctic.

Released: 7-Jul-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Marine Biology: Fin Whale Populations Rebound in Antarctic Feeding Grounds
Springer

Southern fin whales have been documented feeding in large numbers in ancestral feeding grounds in Antarctica for the first time since hunting was restricted in 1976. The paper, published in Scientific Reports, includes the first video documentation of large groups of fin whales feeding near Elephant Island, Antarctica.

Newswise: Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
Released: 7-Jul-2022 12:50 PM EDT
Experts Predict Top Emerging Impacts on Ocean Biodiversity Over Next Decade
University of Cambridge

Lithium extraction from the deep sea, overfishing of deeper-water species, and the unexpected ocean impacts of wildfires on land are among fifteen issues experts warn we ought to be addressing now.

Newswise: Shedding New Light on Coral Black Band Disease
Released: 6-Jul-2022 4:30 PM EDT
Shedding New Light on Coral Black Band Disease
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

UNC-Chapel Hill biologists examine the links between microbial mats and a type of coral disease that has become an urgent conservation concern, and they suggest mitigation strategies to help reduce its spread.

Released: 5-Jul-2022 5:05 PM EDT
What Is a Pond? Study Provides First Data-Driven Definition
Cornell University

Nearly everyone can identify a pond, but what, exactly, distinguishes it from a lake or a wetland? A new study co-led by Cornell offers the first data-driven, functional definition of a pond and evidence of ponds’ distinct ecological function, which could have broad implications for science and policy.

Newswise: Scientists Identify Gaps in the Protection of Vietnam’s Amphibians
Released: 5-Jul-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Scientists Identify Gaps in the Protection of Vietnam’s Amphibians
Pensoft Publishers

As was highlighted in the foreword to the renowned WWF Greater Mekong Report 2021, written by Prof. Dr. Thomas Ziegler, Curator for Herpetology, Ichthyology, and Invertebrates, at Cologne Zoo (Köln, Germany), there is an urgent need for more studies that identify the gaps in species conservation.

Released: 1-Jul-2022 1:25 PM EDT
New Study Reveals Impact of Plastic on Small Mammals, as Four Out of Seven Species Identified as ‘Plastic Positive’
University of Sussex

Researchers investigating the exposure of small mammals to plastics in England and Wales have found traces in the feces of more than half of the species examined

Newswise: Birds Warned of Food Shortages by Neighbor Birds Change Physiology and Behavior to Prepare
Released: 1-Jul-2022 12:55 PM EDT
Birds Warned of Food Shortages by Neighbor Birds Change Physiology and Behavior to Prepare
Oregon State University

Songbirds learning from nearby birds that food supplies might be growing short respond by changing their physiology as well as their behavior, research by the Oregon State University College of Science shows.

Newswise: Whales Learn Songs From Each Other in a Cultural ‘Deep Dive’
Released: 1-Jul-2022 12:40 PM EDT
Whales Learn Songs From Each Other in a Cultural ‘Deep Dive’
University of Queensland

A University of Queensland-led study has found humpback whales can learn incredibly complex songs from whales from other regions.

Newswise: Scientists Find Greenhouse Gas Warming Likely Cause of Industrial-Era Sea Level Rise
Released: 1-Jul-2022 11:55 AM EDT
Scientists Find Greenhouse Gas Warming Likely Cause of Industrial-Era Sea Level Rise
University of New Mexico

An international team of scientists has developed an accurate record of preindustrial sea level utilizing precisely dated phreatic overgrowths on speleothems that provide a detailed history of Late Holocene sea-level change in Mallorca, Spain, an island in the western Mediterranean Sea. The results provide an unprecedented picture of sea level over the past 4,000 years, putting the preindustrial and modern global mean sea level (GMSL) histories in context.

Newswise: Underground carnivore: the first species of pitcher plant to dine on subterranean prey
Released: 30-Jun-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Underground carnivore: the first species of pitcher plant to dine on subterranean prey
Pensoft Publishers

What we thought we knew about carnivorous plants was swiftly called into question after scientists discovered a new species in the Indonesian province of North Kalimantan, on the island of Borneo.

Newswise: Oregon State Survey Suggests Charismatic Songbird’s Numbers Have Dramatically Declined
Released: 29-Jun-2022 4:15 PM EDT
Oregon State Survey Suggests Charismatic Songbird’s Numbers Have Dramatically Declined
Oregon State University

The evening grosbeak, a noisy and charismatic songbird, once arrived at Oregon State University in springtime flocks so vast an OSU statistics professor estimated there were up to a quarter million of the birds on campus daily.

Newswise: The World’s Rivers Are Changing, Here’s How
Released: 29-Jun-2022 4:00 PM EDT
The World’s Rivers Are Changing, Here’s How
Dartmouth College

The way rivers function is significantly affected by how much sediment they transport and where it gets deposited. River sediment — mostly sand, silt, and clay — plays a critical ecological role, as it provides habitat for organisms downstream and in estuaries.

Newswise: New Kangaroo Described - From PNG
Released: 29-Jun-2022 10:55 AM EDT
New Kangaroo Described - From PNG
Flinders University

New study renames a roo relic from outside Australia.

Released: 29-Jun-2022 8:00 AM EDT
Mighty Oak Monday: KC Coryatt
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

KC Coryatt is passionate about environmental justice, though they haven't always known it. They knew in high school they loved the environment, and when they started applying for colleges, ESF became the only logical choice.

Released: 28-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Study Shows Chemical’s Extent in Fairbanks Winter Air
University of Alaska Fairbanks

A chemical compound discovered in 2019 in Fairbanks’ wintertime air accounts for a significant portion of the community’s fine particulate pollution, according to new research that seeks to better understand the causes and makeup of the dirty air.

Released: 28-Jun-2022 8:00 AM EDT
Robin Hood Oak Offspring Marks an ESF Connection
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

A little oak tree that sprouted this spring in Newton, Massachusetts, is part of a rich history that links a postwar seventh-grade girl with ESF's first woman president.

Newswise: Amazon Landscape Change Study Highlights Ecological Harms and Opportunities for Action
Released: 27-Jun-2022 4:25 PM EDT
Amazon Landscape Change Study Highlights Ecological Harms and Opportunities for Action
Lancaster University

A major study into landscape changes in the Brazilian Amazon sheds new light on the many environmental threats the biome faces – but also offers encouraging opportunities for ecological sustainability in the world’s most biodiverse tropical forest.

Newswise: Microbe Protects Honey Bees From Poor Nutrition, a Significant Cause of Colony Loss
Released: 27-Jun-2022 4:25 PM EDT
Microbe Protects Honey Bees From Poor Nutrition, a Significant Cause of Colony Loss
Indiana University

Researchers have identified a specific bacterial microbe that, when fed to honey bee larvae, can reduce the effects of nutritional stress on developing bees.

Newswise: Ancient Microbes May Help US Find Extraterrestrial Life Forms
Released: 27-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Ancient Microbes May Help US Find Extraterrestrial Life Forms
University of California, Riverside

Using light-capturing proteins in living microbes, scientists have reconstructed what life was like for some of Earth’s earliest organisms. These efforts could help us recognize signs of life on other planets, whose atmospheres may more closely resemble our pre-oxygen planet.

Released: 27-Jun-2022 1:00 PM EDT
Colonizing Sea Urchins in the Mediterranean Can Withstand Hot, Acidic Seas
University of Sydney

In bubbling vents off the coast of Ischia, a volcanic island in the Gulf of Naples, lives a curious population of black sea urchins. For at least 30 years, they have lived in these low pH, carbon dioxide-rich environments – a proxy for climate change-induced acidic oceans.

Newswise: Repairing Nature with DNA Technology
Released: 27-Jun-2022 12:35 PM EDT
Repairing Nature with DNA Technology
Flinders University

The monumental global task to restore degraded ecosystems will need to include sophisticated technologies such as environmental DNA monitoring to understand and support the recovery of complex biospheres, international researchers say.

21-Jun-2022 10:20 AM EDT
Environmental Factors Predict Risk of Death
NYU Langone Health

Along with high blood pressure, diabetes, and smoking, environmental factors such as air pollution are highly predictive of people’s chances of dying, especially from heart attack and stroke, a new study shows.

   
Newswise: Investigating the Dynamics That Reshape Permafrost Environments
Released: 24-Jun-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Investigating the Dynamics That Reshape Permafrost Environments
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers using monitoring data from Alaska permafrost found that vegetation and the snowpack that accumulates in winter control the temperatures below ground and thus the flow of water in the ground. By highlighting the link between above- and belowground properties and processes, these results will help improve scientists’ predictions of how the Arctic interacts with overall climate change.

Released: 24-Jun-2022 9:00 AM EDT
SUNY ESF Hosts NYSDEC 2022 Forest Ranger Training Academy in the Adirondacks
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

The SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF) - the most distinguished institution in the nation that focuses on the study of the environment-is proud to announce it is hosting the prestigious New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Forest Ranger Training Academy at the College's Ranger School and Newcomb campus in the Adirondack Park.

Newswise: Effect of Dust and Smoke on Western Drought ‘Likely Similar’ to African Study, Author Says
Released: 22-Jun-2022 10:00 AM EDT
Effect of Dust and Smoke on Western Drought ‘Likely Similar’ to African Study, Author Says
University of Alabama Huntsville

A University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) student says his examination of the combined influence of dust and smoke on surface atmosphere temperatures in sub-Saharan Africa likely applies to conditions in the American West, now in its worst drought in over 1,200 years.

Newswise: Natural Disasters Can Accelerate Changes to Tropical Forests
Released: 22-Jun-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Natural Disasters Can Accelerate Changes to Tropical Forests
University of Miami

University of Miami associate professor Kenneth Feeley conducted a lengthy study on forests in Jamaica and learned that hurricanes can magnify the effects of climate change, allowing species from warmer climates to replace those that prefer cooler temperatures.



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