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Newswise:Video Embedded video-available-live-event-for-april-6th-can-pregnant-women-s-covid-infection-cause-brain-injury-in-newborns
VIDEO
4-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Live Event for April 6th: Can pregnant women’s COVID infection cause brain injury in newborns?
Newswise

A group of physicians and scientists with the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine are releasing an important study that will be published in the journal Pediatrics on Thursday, showing that COVID-19 can cross into the placenta of pregnant women and cause brain injury in newborns, as evidenced with 2 cases they treated here in Miami. One of the infants also died at about 13 months old. Further testing of the infant’s brain specimen showed that the virus was still present in the brain at the time of death—which was over a year after birth.

Newswise: Case Study Shows COVID-19 Can Be Transmitted from Mother to Baby Through Placenta, Causing Brain Injury
5-Apr-2023 4:15 PM EDT
Case Study Shows COVID-19 Can Be Transmitted from Mother to Baby Through Placenta, Causing Brain Injury
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

Researchers have shown that, in two cases, COVID-19 infection breached the placenta and caused brain damage in the newborn.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 11:00 PM EDT
Cleveland Clinic Researchers Find Sleep Disturbances Prevalent in Long COVID
Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland Clinic researchers found 41% of patients with long COVID, had moderate to severe sleep disturbances. The retrospective analysis also identified risk factors for moderate to severe sleep disturbances, including race, hospitalization for COVID-19, greater anxiety severity and fatigue. After adjusting for demographics, Black patients were three times more likely to develop these sleep disturbances. The findings were published in Journal of General Internal Medicine.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 7:30 PM EDT
Researchers discover key pathway for COVID organ damage in adults
Emory Health Sciences

Even after three years since the emergence of COVID-19, much remains unknown about how it causes severe disease, including the widespread organ damage beyond just the lungs. Increasingly, scientists are learning that organ dysfunction results from damage to the blood vessels, but why the virus causes this damage is unclear.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Air pollution is linked to lower COVID-19 vaccine responses
Barcelona Institute for Global Health, ISGlobal

People exposed to higher levels of air pollution before the pandemic had lower antibody responses to COVID-19 vaccines, according to a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), an institution supported by “la Caixa” Foundation, in collaboration with the Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP).

Released: 5-Apr-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Teens who trust online information find it less stressful
Cornell University

Teens’ trust in the news they consume on social media – or lack of it – may be key to whether it supports or detracts from their well-being, according to Cornell-led psychology research.

   
Released: 5-Apr-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Finding a way to combat long COVID
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Recent study reveals neurodegenerative biomarkers after COVID-19, gives clues for monitoring and potential treatment of long COVID

   
Newswise: JMIR Infodemiology | The Burden of Infodemics: Fifth WHO Infodemic Management Conference
Released: 4-Apr-2023 2:00 PM EDT
JMIR Infodemiology | The Burden of Infodemics: Fifth WHO Infodemic Management Conference
JMIR Publications

The COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by an unprecedented global infodemic that has led to confusion about the benefits of medical and public health interventions, with substantial impact on risk-taking and health-seeking behaviors, eroding trust in health authorities and compromising the effectiveness of public health responses and policies.

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This news release is embargoed until 3-Apr-2023 5:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 28-Mar-2023 2:00 PM EDT

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Newswise: Keeping COVID-19 in check likely to require periodic boosters
Released: 3-Apr-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Keeping COVID-19 in check likely to require periodic boosters
Washington University in St. Louis

A study by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis shows that vaccinating people with updated boosters as new variants of the virus that cause COVID-19 emerge could shore up population immunity even as the virus mutates, and thereby prevent another deadly COVID-19 wave.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Study reveals insights on pandemic-related drinking and mental health
University at Buffalo

New research from the University at Buffalo provides the most comprehensive assessment to date of drinking patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic and their association with four clinically prevalent mental health disorders in the U.S.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 6:35 PM EDT
A tighter core stabilizes SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in new emergent variants
Penn State University

New research led by Penn State reveals that the stem region of the spike protein became progressively tighter over time, and the team thinks this likely improved the virus’s ability to transmit through nasal droplets and infect host cells once in the body.

Newswise: Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Rises Sharply in Ventura County
Released: 31-Mar-2023 5:45 PM EDT
Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Rises Sharply in Ventura County
Cedars-Sinai

In a study among residents of Ventura County, California, rates of sudden cardiac arrest rose sharply during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 3:40 PM EDT
Fewer than 10% of patients screened for food insecurity during pandemic
University of California, Davis

As jobless rates rose during the COVID-19 pandemic, millions more Americans experienced food insecurity because they lacked consistent access to food. National health organizations recommend primary care providers screen patients for food insecurity, since not having access to enough food can lead to chronic diseases.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EDT
Childhood Asthma Declines During COVID-19 Pandemic
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Half as many children in the United States were diagnosed with asthma in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to previous years, and Rutgers researchers think fewer colds may be part of the reason.

Released: 30-Mar-2023 7:35 PM EDT
Team uncovers new details of SARS-COV-2 structure
Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI)

A new study led by Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) brings into sharper focus the structural details of the COVID-19 virus, revealing an elliptical shape that “breathes,” or changes shape, as it moves in the body.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 7:50 PM EDT
Model for predicting transmission of COVID-19 can help policymakers monitor virus, inform health surveillance systems
Carnegie Mellon University

In a new study, researchers analyzed data from Cali, Colombia, to develop a model that provides a template for tracking data, predicting transmission, and informing health surveillance systems.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 7:45 PM EDT
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased – but also polarised – trust in science
University of Bath

Research by the Milner Centre for Evolution at the University of Bath, UK, along with colleagues at Universities of Oxford and Aberdeen, finds that trust in scientists has hugely increased overall since the COVID-19 pandemic, but that attitudes have also become more polarized. The study also found that people were more likely to take the COVID-19 vaccine if their trust in the science had increased.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2023 6:25 PM EDT
COVID vaccine induces robust T cell responses in blood cancer patients
The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity

Researchers found that, despite being heavily immunocompromised, haematology patients generate strong cellular immune responses against SARS-CoV-2 after vaccination, on par with that of healthy individuals.

Released: 28-Mar-2023 7:30 PM EDT
RSV hospitalizations spiked unusually high in late 2021, study finds
Texas A&M University

The COVID-19 pandemic posed an immense challenge on the health care industry in 2020 and 2021. While hospitals were inundated with COVID-19 cases, other illnesses such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) saw a decrease in hospital visits, particularly in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021.

Released: 28-Mar-2023 6:20 PM EDT
COVID pandemic highlighted the need for more school nurses
Oxford Brookes University

The study surveyed school nurses working across the UK about their current working practices and experiences of working during the pandemic.

Released: 28-Mar-2023 2:20 PM EDT
From the doctor's office to the operating room: Keep up with the latest in healthcare here
Newswise

From septic shock to sticker shock. Keep up with this ever-growing, changing sector. Below are some of the latest stories on healthcare on Newswise.

Newswise: Researchers find new molecule that shows promise in slowing SARS-CoV-2
Released: 28-Mar-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Researchers find new molecule that shows promise in slowing SARS-CoV-2
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Researchers have designed a molecule that slows the effects of one of SARS-CoV-2's more dangerous components – an enzyme called a protease that cuts off the immune system's communications and helps the virus replicate. While much more needs to happen to develop a drug, scientists can begin to imagine what that drug could look like – thanks to new images of the molecule bound to the protease.

Newswise:Video Embedded ornl-led-team-designs-molecule-to-disrupt-sars-cov-2-infection
VIDEO
Released: 28-Mar-2023 11:30 AM EDT
ORNL-led team designs molecule to disrupt SARS-CoV-2 infection
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A team of scientists led by the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory designed a molecule that disrupts the infection mechanism of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus and could be used to develop new treatments for COVID-19 and other viral diseases.

Newswise: Is it COVID-19 or the flu? New sensor could tell you in 10 seconds
20-Mar-2023 11:45 PM EDT
Is it COVID-19 or the flu? New sensor could tell you in 10 seconds
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Scientists report using a single-atom-thick nanomaterial to build a device that can simultaneously detect the presence of the viruses that cause COVID-19 and the flu — at much lower levels and much more quickly than conventional tests for either. They will present their results at ACS Spring 2023.

   
Released: 27-Mar-2023 1:20 PM EDT
Dangerous Hitchhikers: Visualizing How We Spread Coronavirus within Our Homes
University of Tsukuba

While COVID-19 can be transmitted via contact with contaminated objects, most studies have focused on airborne droplet transmission.

   
20-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Global analysis of coronavirus protein research reveals how countries respond to disease
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Researchers examined how a country’s number of published 3D protein structures for coronaviruses correlated with its economic output and population. The findings reveal important insights into how different countries' research establishments respond to disease outbreaks.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Substance use disorders do not increase the likelihood of COVID-19 deaths
Boston Medical Center

New research from Boston Medical Center found that substance use disorders do not increase the likelihood of dying from COVID-19. Published in Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment, the study showed that the increased risk for severe COVID-19 in people with SUD that has been seen may be the result of co-occurring medical conditions.

Released: 24-Mar-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Largest US state-by-state analysis of COVID-19 impact reveals the driving forces behind variations in health, education, and economic performance
Lancet

Four-fold variation in standardised COVID-19 death rates across US states between January 2020 and July 2022 – with death rates lowest in Hawaii, New Hampshire, and Maine and highest in Arizona, Washington, DC, and New Mexico.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2023 10:40 AM EDT
Heated tobacco products make SARS‑CoV‑2 infection and severe COVID‑19 more likely
Osaka Metropolitan University

Heated tobacco products—an alternative to traditional cigarettes, similar to e-cigarettes or vapes—do not burn tobacco leaves, but rather allow users to inhale the vapor produced by heating the tobacco leaves.

Released: 24-Mar-2023 10:15 AM EDT
A nasal spray protects against coronavirus infection – Effective also against recent immune-evasive variants
University of Helsinki

Researchers have developed a molecule that is, when administered nasally, extremely effective in preventing the disease caused by all known variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 1:50 PM EDT
SARS-CoV-2 mRNA booster vaccinations increased and sustained the antibody responses
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science

Booster vaccinations against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are being promoted worldwide to counter the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 12:30 PM EDT
Study: SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can alter genome structure of our cells
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

People infected with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, may experience genome structure changes that not only may explain our immunological symptoms after infection, but also potentially link to long COVID, according to a new study by researchers at UTHealth Houston.

Released: 22-Mar-2023 12:30 PM EDT
New survey finds COVID-19 pandemic changed public’s view of obesity
American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS)

Nearly a third of Americans (29%) say COVID-19 made them more worried than ever about having obesity prompting about 28 million people to consider weight-loss methods they hadn’t thought about before the pandemic began, including nearly 6.4 million thought about turning to either weight-loss surgery or taking prescription anti-obesity drugs for the first time, according to a new survey whose findings were published online in the peer-reviewed journal, Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases (SOARD).

Newswise: Why Subvariants of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus Accelerated the Pandemic
Released: 22-Mar-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Why Subvariants of the SARS-CoV-2 Virus Accelerated the Pandemic
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers describe why SARS-CoV-2 subvariants spread more rapidly than the original virus strain, and how an early treatment might have made people more susceptible to future infections.

Released: 22-Mar-2023 8:45 AM EDT
Long-Haul COVID-19 Linked With PTSD, Says Study
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

Post-acute sequelae SARS-CoV-2 infection (PASC), also known as long-haul COVID-19, is positively associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), says new research presented at Physiatry ’23, the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP) annual meeting.

Released: 21-Mar-2023 6:35 PM EDT
Co-infection with ‘superbug’ bacteria increases SARS-CoV-2 replication up to 15 times
University of Western Ontario (now Western University)

Global data shows nearly 10 per cent of severe COVID-19 cases involve a secondary bacterial co-infection – with Staphylococcus aureus, also known as Staph A., being the most common organism responsible for co-existing infections with SARS-CoV-2.

Newswise: Researchers develop a universal oral COVID-19 vaccine that prevents severe illness in hamsters
Released: 21-Mar-2023 5:15 PM EDT
Researchers develop a universal oral COVID-19 vaccine that prevents severe illness in hamsters
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA-led team has developed an inexpensive, universal oral COVID-19 vaccine that prevented severe respiratory illness and weight loss when tested in hamsters, which are naturally susceptible to SARS-CoV-2. It proved as effective as vaccines administered by injection or intranasally in the research. If ultimately approved for human use, it could be a weapon against all COVID-19 variants and boost uptake, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, and among those with an aversion to needles.

   
Newswise: Lack of canine COVID-19 data fuels persisting concerns over dog-human interactions
Released: 20-Mar-2023 6:50 PM EDT
Lack of canine COVID-19 data fuels persisting concerns over dog-human interactions
Purdue University

Early COVID-19 pandemic suspicions about dogs’ resistance to the disease have given way to a long-haul clinical data gap as new variants of the virus have emerged.

   
Newswise: SARS-CoV-2 infection weakens immune-cell response to vaccination
Released: 20-Mar-2023 3:25 PM EDT
SARS-CoV-2 infection weakens immune-cell response to vaccination
NIH, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

The magnitude and quality of a key immune cell’s response to vaccination with two doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine were considerably lower in people with prior SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to people without prior infection, a study has found.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Daily step counts before, after onset of COVID-19
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

The researchers found a significant decline in daily step counts that persisted even after most COVID-19–related restrictions were relaxed, suggesting COVID-19 affected long-term behavioral choices. It is currently unknown whether this reduction is steps is clinically meaningful over time.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 1:30 PM EDT
COVID-19 is associated with an increased risk to develop gastrointestinal disorders
Universita di Bologna

COVID-19 is associated with an increased risk of developing long-term gastrointestinal disorders, including irritable bowel syndrome.

Released: 20-Mar-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Underactive immune response may explain obesity link to COVID-19 severity
University of Cambridge

Individuals who are obese may be more susceptible to severe COVID-19 because of a poorer inflammatory immune response, say Cambridge scientists.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 12:50 PM EDT
UW study investigates how ‘vaccine shopping’ impacts rollout during pandemic
University of Washington

New research from Leela Nageswaran, assistant professor of operations management in the University of Washington Foster School of Business, considers whether individuals should be able to select their vaccine type.

   
Newswise: How the COVID-19 Pandemic Intensified the Ongoing Opioid Crisis
Released: 17-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
How the COVID-19 Pandemic Intensified the Ongoing Opioid Crisis
California State University, Fullerton

Anthony DiStefano, professor of public health at Cal State Fullerton, believes that the sudden social isolation that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic had an influence on mental health and drug overdose deaths.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 7:10 PM EDT
Paxlovid associated with lower risk of hospital admission
Kaiser Permanente

A Kaiser Permanente study confirms the benefit of nirmatrelvir-ritonavir, also known as Paxlovid, as an early-stage treatment to prevent hospitalization for people with mild to moderate COVID-19, regardless of prior immunity or age. The study was published March 15, 2023, in Lancet ID.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 4:25 PM EDT
Research sheds light on protections against COVID-19 variant infections
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Research is shedding light on why ‘breakthrough’ Omicron infections occur in vaccinated individuals and suggests those who are both vaccinated and experienced previous infection have better protection against getting sick again.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Trust in cancer information declined among Black Americans during the pandemic
Taylor & Francis

Trust in information given out by the government on cancer fell sharply among the Black population, by almost half, during the COVID-19 pandemic findings of a national US study have shown.

   
Released: 15-Mar-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Common cold gives children immunity against COVID-19
Karolinska Institute

During the pandemic, it became clear that children who contracted COVID-19 became less ill than adults.



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