Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Newswise: University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Achieves Environmental Goals
Released: 17-Apr-2023 3:30 PM EDT
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center Achieves Environmental Goals
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

University Hospitals (UH) Cleveland Medical Center is interested in sustainability with two primary goals: to raise sustainability and climate change awareness among employees through educational events, and to set manageable sustainability and net zero emissions goals that lead to a broader impact on health and the environment.

   
Newswise: Different cell types in the brain are affected by tick infection
Released: 17-Apr-2023 2:25 PM EDT
Different cell types in the brain are affected by tick infection
Umea University

The dreaded tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) virus infects different types of brain cells in different parts of the brain, depending on whether the affected person's immune system is activated or not. This is shown in a new study at Umeå University, Sweden.

Newswise: Filtering pollution: A microfluidic device for collecting microplastics via acoustic focusing
Released: 17-Apr-2023 12:55 PM EDT
Filtering pollution: A microfluidic device for collecting microplastics via acoustic focusing
Shinshu University

Plastic debris particles smaller than 5 mm in size, known as microplastics (MPs), are a serious environmental concern.

Newswise: Environmental toxin PCB found in deep sea trench
Released: 17-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Environmental toxin PCB found in deep sea trench
University of Southern Denmark

PCB has been banned in most countries since the 1970s, but that doesn't mean it no longer exists. Now, deep-sea researchers report that they have found PCB at the bottom of the Atacama Trench in the Pacific Ocean.

Newswise: Earth Day 2023: Virginia Tech experts available to discuss environmental issues, research
Released: 17-Apr-2023 2:05 AM EDT
Earth Day 2023: Virginia Tech experts available to discuss environmental issues, research
Virginia Tech

The Virginia Tech media relations office has the following experts available for interviews surrounding the environment, energy, and sustainability. To schedule an interview, please contact [email protected]. Rising seas threatens U.S. coastlines and cities A recently released report from the U.N. on climate change found that rising sea levels are "unavoidable for centuries to millennia due to continuing deep ocean warming and ice sheet melt, and sea levels will remain elevated for thousands of years.

Newswise: Wildlife experts investigate spread of ‘zombie deer disease’
Released: 17-Apr-2023 2:00 AM EDT
Wildlife experts investigate spread of ‘zombie deer disease’
Virginia Tech

A white-tailed deer afflicted with chronic wasting disease — also frequently referred to as “zombie deer disease” — will appear abnormally thin, move sluggishly, and salivate excessively. There is no cure: chronic wasting disease (CWD) is contagious and always fatal, and it has been detected with increasing frequency in Virginia and other states, raising concerns about effects on the deer population.

Released: 14-Apr-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Climate change causes strong declines in ecosystem services provided by tropical forests
Albert Ludwigs Universität Freiburg

Tropical forests provide a variety of ecosystem services that are also of great global relevance, such as climate regulation and the provision of habitat for animals and plants. However, climate change can impair these services, which also has serious economic consequences.

Released: 14-Apr-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Methamphetamine detected in first test in Oceania for airborne drug pollution
University of Auckland

Methamphetamine, nicotine, caffeine and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) were detected in downtown Auckland air in the first study of its type in New Zealand and Australia.

   
Released: 13-Apr-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Four major Illinois research institutions form a collaboration to improve urban forest drought resilience
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne, The Morton Arboretum, the University of Chicago and the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign received a grant from NOAA to assess drought resilience in the urban tree canopy.

Released: 13-Apr-2023 2:45 PM EDT
Contaminated drinking water alerts cause up to 10% school absence rates in Jackson, Mississippi
Brown University

When a team led by researchers from Brown University’s School of Public Health tried to gather data about the health effects of the longstanding water contamination crisis in Jackson, Mississippi, little was available, even on the toxicity of the water supply.

Newswise: The hidden culprit behind nitrogen dioxide emissions
Released: 13-Apr-2023 12:25 PM EDT
The hidden culprit behind nitrogen dioxide emissions
Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)

Nitrogen dioxide is one of the criteria air pollutants that plays an important role as a precursor gas of fine particulate matter and ozone. NO2 emissions are known to be primarily generated by industrial facilities or vehicle exhausts.

Released: 13-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
$9.9M Bezos grant for virtual fencing combats climate change
Cornell University

The Bezos Earth Fund has awarded $9.9 million to the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) at Cornell University to support a project developing low-cost virtual livestock fencing that would benefit farmers and animals, improve public health in developing countries and combat climate change.

Newswise: Come Health or High Water
Released: 13-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Come Health or High Water
University of Pittsburgh

Historically oppressed communities are faced with compounded health, economic and social injustices – with climate change making them worse.

   
Released: 11-Apr-2023 4:45 PM EDT
Mutant strains of Salmonella make infection more aggressive in commercial poultry, study shows
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)

In Brazil, a group of researchers supported by FAPESP created mutant forms of Salmonella to understand the mechanisms that favor colonization of the intestinal tract of chickens by these pathogenic bacteria and find better ways to combat the infection they cause.

   
Newswise: Genomic surveillance identifies global strain of emerging wheat disease fungus
4-Apr-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Genomic surveillance identifies global strain of emerging wheat disease fungus
PLOS

Pests and diseases may reduce global wheat yields by over 20%. A study published April 11th in the open access journal PLOS Biology by Sergio Latorre at University College London, UK and colleagues suggest that genomic surveillance may be an effective disease management tool with the ability to trace lineages of emerging crop diseases, and to identify genetic traits for breeding disease-resistant lines.

Newswise: UK researcher launching health tracking survey in East Palestine
Released: 11-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
UK researcher launching health tracking survey in East Palestine
University of Kentucky

University of Kentucky College of Public Health environmental scientist Erin Haynes, Dr.P.H., is taking steps to learn more about the health symptoms and exposures faced by the residents of East Palestine, Ohio, by launching an online health tracking survey. On Feb. 3, a train carrying hazardous materials derailed near East Palestine, raising concerns about both short- and long-term impacts on the health of the area’s residents.

Newswise: For Allergy and Asthma Sufferers, Climate Change Means Worse Symptoms and Harsher Season
Released: 11-Apr-2023 8:00 AM EDT
For Allergy and Asthma Sufferers, Climate Change Means Worse Symptoms and Harsher Season
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

May is Asthma and Allergy Awareness Month. Experts from the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology caution that pollen season is starting earlier and lasting longer than in past decades.

Newswise:Video Embedded kimm-conducts-demonstration-study-of-the-world-s-first-filter-free-indoor-ultrafine-particle-reduction-technology-using-electrostatic-method
VIDEO
Released: 11-Apr-2023 12:00 AM EDT
KIMM conducts demonstration study of the world's first Filter-free, indoor ultrafine particle reduction technology using electrostatic method
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (President Park Sang Jin, hereinafter referred to as KIMM) has succeeded in the development of a filter-free air purifying technology to collect ultrafine particles using soft discharge and electrostatic precipitation, and clean collection plates by air spry and vacuum suction.

Released: 10-Apr-2023 2:45 PM EDT
Study: Shutting down nuclear power could increase air pollution
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Nearly 20 percent of today’s electricity in the United States comes from nuclear power. The U.S. has the largest nuclear fleet in the world, with 92 reactors scattered around the country. Many of these power plants have run for more than half a century and are approaching the end of their expected lifetimes.

Released: 10-Apr-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Light pollution may extend mosquitoes’ biting season
Ohio State University

A new study’s finding that urban light pollution may disrupt the winter dormancy period for mosquitoes that transmit West Nile virus could be considered both good news and bad news: The disease-carrying pests may not survive the winter, or their dormancy period may simply be delayed.

   
Newswise: New technology for dramatic reduction of daily odors
Released: 10-Apr-2023 12:00 AM EDT
New technology for dramatic reduction of daily odors
National Research Council of Science and Technology

A research team led by Dr. Jiwon Lee and Youngtak Oh of the Sustainable Environment Research Center at the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST, President Seok-Yeol Yoon) announced that they developed an activated carbon manufacturing technology that dramatically improves the removal of four representative nitrogen-containing odorous compounds (NOCs) from air: ammonia, ethylamine, dimethylamine, and trimethylamine.

Newswise: Spike in major league home runs tied to climate change
Released: 7-Apr-2023 6:30 PM EDT
Spike in major league home runs tied to climate change
Dartmouth College

In the history of Major League Baseball, first came the low-scoring dead-ball era, followed by the modern live-ball era characterized by power hitters such as Babe Ruth and Henry "Hank" Aaron. Then, regrettably, was the steroid era of the 1990s and early 2000s.

Released: 6-Apr-2023 4:25 PM EDT
Washington state’s 2021 heat wave contributed to 159 excess injury deaths over three weeks
University of Washington

A record-breaking heat wave that baked Washington state in 2021 contributed to 159 excess injury deaths, according to research led by a UW professor.

   
Newswise: Candida Auris: New Study Shows How Wastewater Tracking May Stem Spread of Deadly Fungus
Released: 6-Apr-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Candida Auris: New Study Shows How Wastewater Tracking May Stem Spread of Deadly Fungus
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)

A rapid spike in cases of a potentially deadly, drug-resistant fungus has concerned public health officials across the nation. But a team of Southern Nevada researchers hope their new study applying wastewater surveillance can help health officials get a step ahead of this emerging global public health threat.

Released: 6-Apr-2023 9:55 AM EDT
Costs of Natural Disasters Set To Spiral with Continued Rise in CO2 and Global Temperature, Study Shows
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Researchers estimated that climate change-related natural disasters have increased since 1980 and have already cost the United States more than $2 trillion in recovery costs. Their analysis also suggests that as atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and the global temperature continue to rise, the frequency and severity of disasters will increase, with recovery costs potentially rising exponentially.

   
Released: 5-Apr-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Manganese in Central Valley water threatens fetuses and children
University of California, Riverside

Water in California’s Central Valley contains enough manganese to cause cognitive disabilities and motor control issues in children, and Parkinson’s-like symptoms in adults.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Air pollution is linked to lower COVID-19 vaccine responses
Barcelona Institute for Global Health, ISGlobal

People exposed to higher levels of air pollution before the pandemic had lower antibody responses to COVID-19 vaccines, according to a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), an institution supported by “la Caixa” Foundation, in collaboration with the Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP).

Released: 4-Apr-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Study finds harmful PFAs don’t actually prevent furniture stains
Green Science Policy Institute

The health and environmental harms of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are well-known, but a new peer-reviewed study calls into question their touted stain-fighting benefits.

   
Newswise: FAU Developed AUTOHOLO Shows Potential as Red Tide Warning System
Released: 4-Apr-2023 8:30 AM EDT
FAU Developed AUTOHOLO Shows Potential as Red Tide Warning System
Florida Atlantic University

Current methods to monitor red tide are limited. Using AUTOHOLO, a new autonomous, submersible, 3D holographic microscope and imaging system, a study is the first to characterize red tide in the field and breaks new ground for monitoring harmful algal blooms.

Newswise: Illegal trade and poor regulation threaten pangolins in China
Released: 3-Apr-2023 7:20 PM EDT
Illegal trade and poor regulation threaten pangolins in China
Pensoft Publishers

Pangolins, unique scale-covered mammals, are drastically declining in numbers across Asia and Africa, largely due to illegal trade. Part of the trade, both legal and illegal, supports the traditional Chinese medicine market, which has attracted conservation attention.

   
Newswise: Harnessing nature to promote planetary sustainability
Released: 3-Apr-2023 5:25 PM EDT
Harnessing nature to promote planetary sustainability
PLOS

As Earth’s population grows, the demands of modern lifestyles place mounting strain on the global environment. Proposed solutions to preserve and promote planetary sustainability can sometimes prove more harmful than helpful. However, technologies that harness natural processes could be more successful.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 12:10 PM EDT
Wastewater more potent breeding ground for antibiotic resistance than previously known
University of Gothenburg

Wastewater is a more potent environment for antibiotic resistance to evolve than previously known.

30-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Higher lithium levels in drinking water may raise autism risk
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Pregnant women whose household tap water had higher levels of lithium had a moderately higher risk of their offspring being diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, researchers reported in JAMA Pediatrics.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
A Former SEAL Medic Hopes His Research at Rutgers Will Protect His Successors in Combat
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Shane Kronstedt’s experience in battle inspired his medical school research on genital and urologic injuries.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
IEDs Create Devastating Wounds That Leave Many Service Members Unable to Have Biological Children
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Increasing exposure to bomb blasts has shifted injury patterns and left thousands of veterans with irreparable damage, according to a Rutgers study.

Released: 30-Mar-2023 7:20 PM EDT
New method of monitoring shore ice could improve public safety
University of Alaska Fairbanks

Specialized portable radar could serve as an early warning system to reduce risk for humans working on shorefast sea ice, according to a recently published study.

Newswise: Tick Talk: Facts and Fiction
Released: 30-Mar-2023 4:45 PM EDT
Tick Talk: Facts and Fiction
Tufts University

Given the recent news regarding tickborne illnesses, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine recently posed a question about a mild winter and if that would result in an increase of ticks in the spring. A pair of Cummings School experts shared their advice.

   
Newswise: Scientists make a breakthrough in the cellular recognition of microplastics
Released: 29-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Scientists make a breakthrough in the cellular recognition of microplastics
Ritsumeikan University

A large portion of the nearly 200 million tons of single-use plastic produced globally ends up discarded as waste. The eventual breakdown of this plastic into microplastics–0.1–1000 µm-sized particles–is a cause for concern.

Newswise: Rutgers Expert: On Preserving the High Seas and the Life Within
Released: 29-Mar-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Rutgers Expert: On Preserving the High Seas and the Life Within
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Climate change. Overfishing. Seabed floor mining. These are some of the epic challenges that would be addressed by a historic United Nations treaty protecting ocean biodiversity that gained backing in early March when a significant majority of nations agreed on language supporting it. Covering the “high seas,” the enormous belt of brine spanning nearly half of the globe, the U.

20-Mar-2023 11:45 PM EDT
ACS Spring 2023 Media Briefing Schedule
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Recordings of media briefings will be posted by 10 a.m. Eastern Time on each day. Watch recorded media briefings at: www.acs.org/ACSSpring2023briefings.

   
Released: 28-Mar-2023 2:20 PM EDT
From the doctor's office to the operating room: Keep up with the latest in healthcare here
Newswise

From septic shock to sticker shock. Keep up with this ever-growing, changing sector. Below are some of the latest stories on healthcare on Newswise.

Released: 28-Mar-2023 11:25 AM EDT
New study finds toxic PFAS “forever chemicals” in Canadian food packaging
University of Toronto

Researchers at the University of Toronto, Indiana University and University of Notre Dame have detected levels of toxic PFAS chemicals—short for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances—for the first time in Canadian fast-food packaging, specifically water-and-grease repellent paper alternatives to plastic.

Newswise: Pulsing ultrasound waves could someday remove microplastics from waterways
20-Mar-2023 11:45 PM EDT
Pulsing ultrasound waves could someday remove microplastics from waterways
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Colorful microplastics — less than 5 mm wide — drift along under the surface of most waterways. Now, a team reports a two-stage device made with steel tubes and pulsing sound waves to remove these potentially harmful particles from water samples. They will present their results at ACS Spring 2023.

20-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Phthalate alternative may harm brain development and health
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Growing concerns over the potential health effects of exposure to phthalates have led to a search for safer alternatives. Researchers found that the chemical acetyl tributyl citrate (ATBC) might not be the best replacement.

   
Newswise: Chicago pollution varies by neighborhood
Released: 27-Mar-2023 7:00 PM EDT
Chicago pollution varies by neighborhood
Northwestern University

If you live along one of the major interstate highways running through Chicago or directly next to Lake Michigan, you are regularly exposed to more air pollution than the rest of the city, a new Northwestern University study has found.



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