Feature Channels: Birds

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Released: 9-Apr-2020 11:00 AM EDT
Make Backyard Discoveries With the Free Merlin Bird ID App
Cornell University

With the emphasis on staying at home, more and more people are discovering the birds in their backyards—and they want to know the names of those birds. The free Merlin Bird ID app from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology was designed to answer the simple question, “What’s that bird?

Released: 7-Apr-2020 11:55 AM EDT
Every Bird Has a Story. Discover Them All
Cornell University

Answers to questions about any bird species, anywhere on Earth, may be found in a new digital publication from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology called Birds of the World.

Released: 26-Mar-2020 10:45 AM EDT
Study: Birds Exposed to PCBs as Nestlings Show Behavior Changes as Adults
Cornell University

According to a new study, Zebra Finches exposed to low levels of environmental PCBs as nestlings show changes in breeding behavior as adults.

Released: 25-Mar-2020 5:05 AM EDT
Fossil Finds Give Clues about Flying, Spike-toothed Reptiles in the Sahara 100 Million Years Ago
Baylor University

Three new species of toothed pterosaurs — flying reptiles of the Cretaceous period, some 100 million years ago — have been identified in Africa by an international team of scientists led by Baylor University.

Released: 23-Mar-2020 2:55 PM EDT
Christmas Island discovery redraws map of life
University of Queensland

The world's animal distribution map will need to be redrawn and textbooks updated, after researchers discovered the existence of 'Australian' species on Christmas Island.

Released: 4-Mar-2020 8:20 AM EST
Birds of a feather better not together
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study of North American birds from Washington University in St. Louis finds that the regional stability of ecosystems over time depends on both the total number of species present in a locality and on the variation in species identities among localities.

Released: 4-Mar-2020 8:05 AM EST
Ornithology lab releases high-resolution migration maps
Cornell University

What do you get when you combine what bird-watchers observe with what satellites see from space? Something spectacular.

Released: 3-Mar-2020 9:15 AM EST
Itineraries of Migratory Birds Are Revealed in Unprecedented Detail
Cornell University

The eBird program at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology just released more than 500 animated maps spanning the entire Western Hemisphere. The maps show in fine detail where hundreds of species of migratory birds travel and how their numbers vary with habitat, geography, and time of year.

Released: 21-Feb-2020 12:15 PM EST
Frozen bird turns out to be 46,000-year-old horned lark
Stockholm University

Scientists have recovered DNA from a well-preserved horned lark found in Siberian permafrost.

Released: 20-Feb-2020 1:20 PM EST
Watching TV helps birds make better food choices
University of Cambridge

By watching videos of each other eating, blue tits and great tits can learn to avoid foods that taste disgusting and are potentially toxic, a new study has found.

17-Feb-2020 9:55 AM EST
What birdsong tells us about brain cells and learning
University of Chicago Medical Center

New research by neuroscientists at the University of Chicago uses a unique model — the intricate mating songs of birds — to show how the intrinsic properties of neurons are closely tied to the complex processes of learning.

Released: 4-Feb-2020 1:25 PM EST
MSU partners to establish network to help coastal birds
Mississippi State University

A Mississippi State researcher is co-leading a new network of more than 100 wildlife scientists and land managers from across the U.S. to monitor and aid birds along the Gulf of Mexico.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 12:00 PM EST
Immune systems not prepared for climate change
Lund University

Researchers have for the first time found a connection between the immune systems of different bird species, and the various climatic conditions in which they live.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 9:50 AM EST
Counting is Caring: Be a Part of the Great Backyard Bird Count
Cornell University

This year’s Great Backyard Bird Count begins on Valentine's Day, Friday, February 14, and continues through Monday, February 17. Volunteers from around the world count the birds they see for at least 15 minutes on one or more days of the count, and then enter their checklists at birdcount.org.

   
Released: 28-Jan-2020 11:25 AM EST
Rethinking land conservation to protect species that will need to move with climate change
University of Washington

A new study finds that many species of animals and plants likely will need to migrate under climate change, and that conservation efforts will also need to shift to be effective.

8-Jan-2020 7:05 PM EST
'The blob,' food supply squeeze to blame for largest seabird die-off
University of Washington

When nearly one million common murres died at sea and washed ashore from California to Alaska in 2015 and 2016, it was unprecedented — both for murres, and across all bird species worldwide. Scientists from the University of Washington, the U.S. Geological Survey and others blame an unexpected squeeze on the ecosystem's food supply, brought on by a severe and long-lasting marine heat wave known as "the blob."

9-Jan-2020 11:40 AM EST
Marine Heatwave Likely Caused Mass Starvation of Seabirds off the U.S. West Coast and Alaska
PLOS

Unprecedented numbers of common murres—North Pacific seabirds—died between 2015 and 2016. A new analysis lays out the scope of this event and suggests a potential culprit: severely reduced food supplies resulting from unusually elevated sea temperatures.

Released: 15-Jan-2020 10:55 AM EST
Study: Pig virus is easily transmitted among chickens and turkeys
Ohio State University

The first animal study of a pig virus’s potential to jump to another species shows that the virus, once introduced to a select group of birds, is easily transmitted to healthy chickens and turkeys.

   
Released: 13-Jan-2020 1:40 PM EST
Global database of all bird species shows how body shape predicts lifestyle
Imperial College London

A database of 10,000 bird species shows how measurements of wings, beaks and tails can predict a species' role in an ecosystem.

Released: 10-Jan-2020 1:45 PM EST
Hummingbirds' rainbow colors come from pancake-shaped structures in their feathers
Field Museum

Hummingbirds are some of the most brightly-colored things in the entire world.

Released: 10-Jan-2020 3:00 AM EST
Team led by NUS avian researcher discovered 10 new bird taxa in little-explored islands of Wallacea
National University of Singapore (NUS)

A research team led by Associate Professor Frank Rheindt from the National University of Singapore found five bird species and five subspecies new to science in three small island groups off Sulawesi, Indonesia. The islands are situated in Indonesia’s Wallacea region, an archipelago at the interface between the Oriental and Australian biogeographical realms, named after Sir Alfred Wallace.

3-Jan-2020 2:25 PM EST
The Birds and the Bats: Evolving to Fly May Have Had Big Effect on Gut Microbiome
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego researchers studied nearly 900 vertebrate species and found that bats have unusual gut microbiomes that more closely resemble those of birds than other mammals, raising questions about how evolutionary pressures change the gut microbiome

3-Jan-2020 3:05 PM EST
Polluted Wastewater in the Forecast? Try A Solar Umbrella
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Evaporation ponds, commonly used in many industries to manage wastewater, can occupy a large footprint and often pose risks to birds and other wildlife, yet they’re an economical way to deal with contaminated water. Now researchers at Berkeley Lab have demonstrated a way to double the rate of evaporation by using solar energy and taking advantage of water’s inherent properties, potentially reducing their environmental impact. The study is reported in the journal Nature Sustainability.

Released: 17-Dec-2019 2:25 PM EST
Local, Native Birds Declining Rapidly While Non-native, Invasive Species Thrive
American Technion Society

When Israeli conservation scientists looked at trends of common bird populations over the last 15 years, they found that invasive bird species are thriving, and native ones are largely declining. They present the reasons for these changes, and flag the importance of strategies to mitigate the spread of non-native birds.

Released: 13-Dec-2019 3:40 PM EST
Following the lizard lung labyrinth
University of Utah

Mammals inhale oxygen-rich air and they exhale depleted air, exhibiting a so-called tidal flow pattern. In contrast, bird breath travels through part of the respiratory system, but in a one-way loop throughout most of the lung. Biologists have discovered that Savannah monitor lizards have lung structures that are hybrid system of bird and mammal lungs.

Released: 12-Dec-2019 4:45 PM EST
Watch on Live Camera As a Baby Albatross Grows Up
Cornell University

Millions of people from around the world can now witness a rare sight in real time: a Northern Royal Albatross pair nesting and raising their chick. The live views originate from a coastal albatross colony in Otago, on South Island, New Zealand, and are made possible by a new partnership between the country's Department of Conservation (DOC) and the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.

   
6-Dec-2019 12:05 PM EST
Insects’ Drag-Based Flight Mechanism Could Improve Tiny Flying Robots
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Thrips don’t rely on lift in order to fly. Instead, the tiny insects rely on a drag-based flight mechanism, keeping themselves afloat in airflow velocities with a large ratio of force to wing size. In a study published in this week’s Journal of Applied Physics, researchers performed the first test of the drag force on a thrip’s wing under constant airflow in a bench-top wind tunnel. Drawing from experience in microfabrication and nanomechanics, they created an experiment in which a thrip’s wing was glued to a self-sensing microcantilever.

27-Nov-2019 8:35 AM EST
National Park Service Scientists: Does Aircraft Noise Make Birds More Vocal?
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

National Park Service scientists analyzed nearly 1 million 10-second audio recording samples from national parks across the country and discovered a small increase in bird sound detection when an aircraft sound is also detected. During the 178th ASA Meeting, Kurt Fristrup will present the findings and how human responses to noise might be studied.

Released: 3-Dec-2019 12:30 PM EST
Young tree swallows carry environmental stress into adulthood
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers have found that colder temperatures during tree swallows' development stage has an effect on swallows later in life.

19-Nov-2019 9:00 AM EST
Researchers Show Noise Pollution Is Threatening the Survival of a Number of Species
Queen's University Belfast

Researchers from Queen’s University Belfast have found noise pollution is threatening the survival of more than 100 different species.

12-Nov-2019 12:15 PM EST
Birds of a Feather Flock Together, But How Do They Decide Where to Go?
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Coordinated behavior is common in a variety of biological systems, such as insect swarms, fish schools and bacterial colonies. But the way information is spread and decisions are made in such systems is difficult to understand. A group of researchers from Southeast University and China University of Mining and Technology studied the synchronized flight of pigeon flocks. They used this as a basis to explain the mechanisms behind coordinated behavior, in the journal Chaos.

Released: 14-Nov-2019 1:15 PM EST
Enter the BirdSpotter Photo Contest
Cornell University

Calling all shutterbug bird lovers: The BirdSpotter Photo Contest is back—always a popular feature of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology's Project FeederWatch. The contest runs through March 12, with many great prizes available for biweekly winners and final Grand Prize winners. The contest is sponsored by Wild Birds Unlimited.

6-Nov-2019 4:05 PM EST
Ancient Egyptians Gathered Birds From the Wild for Sacrifice and Mummification
PLOS

In ancient Egypt, Sacred Ibises were collected from their natural habitats to be ritually sacrificed, according to a study released November 13, 2019 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Sally Wasef of Griffith University, Australia and colleagues.

Released: 13-Nov-2019 9:00 AM EST
Uncover Secrets of Nesting Birds With “Nest Quest Go!”
Cornell University

Secrets hidden in more than 300,000 index cards with hand-written information about nesting birds are gradually being revealed. The Cornell Lab of Ornithology is partnering with Zooniverse, an online people-powered research tool, to digitize this valuable collection and create the largest database of nesting bird information in the U.S. This new effort is called "Nest Quest Go!"

5-Nov-2019 10:05 AM EST
Songbirds Sing Species-Specific Songs
PLOS

The generation of species-specific singing in songbirds is associated with species-specific patterns of gene activity in brain regions called song nuclei, according to a study published November 12 in the open-access journal PLOS Biology by Kazuhiro Wada of Hokkaido University in Japan, and colleagues.

Released: 7-Nov-2019 10:45 AM EST
Study Finds Sex Bias in Bird Conservation Plans
Cornell University

After pairing up and raising chicks, males and females of some bird species spend their winter break apart. At the end of their journey to Central or South America, you might find mostly males in one habitat, and females in another. Yet conservation strategies have typically overlooked the habitats needed by females, putting already-declining species in even more peril.

Released: 5-Nov-2019 2:00 PM EST
How hurricanes impact creatures from sea turtles to wild turkeys
University of Georgia

Hurricanes can destroy nesting sites, reduce ocean oxygen, increase beetle populations inland

Released: 31-Oct-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Zoo animal research skewed towards 'popular' species
University of Exeter

Research on zoo animals focuses more on "familiar" species like gorillas and chimpanzees than less well known ones like the waxy monkey frog, scientists say.

29-Oct-2019 12:40 PM EDT
Vampire bats give a little help to their “friends”
Ohio State University

Vampire bats could be said to be sort of like people – not because of their blood-sucking ways, but because they help their neighbors in need even if it’s of no obvious benefit to them.

Released: 30-Oct-2019 5:05 PM EDT
A deadly fungus is wiping out North American bats while Eurasian bats have learned to live with it. An international team wants to know why.
Northern Arizona University

Wildlife disease ecologist Jeff Foster of Northern Arizona University is partnering with researchers throughout the world to study the spread of white-nose syndrome, which was discovered in North America in 2006. Researchers believed it migrated from Europe and has continued moving west.

Released: 29-Oct-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Bird bacteria is key to communication and mating
Michigan State University

Birds use odor to identify other birds, and researchers at Michigan State University have shown that if the bacteria that produce the odor is altered, it could negatively impact a bird's ability to communicate with other birds or find a mate.

Released: 22-Oct-2019 1:55 PM EDT
Survey completeness of a global citizen-science database of bird occurrence
Cornell University

There are many shortfalls in knowledge of the world's biodiversity, and one of the most basic is the lack of knowledge about where species occur geographically. This deficiency has broad ramifications for research and conservation. This study, published in Ecography, suggests that the development of citizen science programs to collect data by volunteers has the potential to reduce this shortfall.

Released: 22-Oct-2019 11:05 AM EDT
U.S. Population of Eastern Mallards has Dropped by 50 Percent
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

The U.S. population of eastern mallards – dabbling ducks with distinctive green heads – has plunged inexplicably by 50 percent in the last 20 years, causing scientists to launch research into the birds’ productivity, changes in their habitat and their genetic diversity.

16-Oct-2019 4:55 PM EDT
Newly Discovered Virus Infects Bald Eagles Across America
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Researchers have discovered a previously unknown virus infecting nearly a third of America’s bald eagle population. Scientists at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, USGS and the Wisconsin DNR found the virus while searching for the cause of Wisconsin River Eagle Syndrome, an enigmatic disease endemic to bald eagles near the Lower Wisconsin River. The newly identified bald eagle hepacivirus, or BeHV, may contribute to the fatal disease, which causes eagles to stumble and have seizures.

9-Oct-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Investing in Love and Affection Pays Off for Species That Mate for Life
University of Chicago

A new study in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by biologists at the University of Chicago and the University of North Carolina explains how sexual cooperation in species that form long-term pair bonds.

Released: 11-Oct-2019 10:30 AM EDT
Measuring Impact of Noise Pollution on Birds at a Larger Scale
Cornell University

Anthropogenic noise pollution (ANP) is a globally invasive phenomenon impacting natural systems, but most research has occurred at local scales with few species. Researchers in this study investigated continental‐scale breeding season associations with ANP for 322 bird species to test whether local‐scale predictions related to breeding habitat, migratory behavior, body mass, and vocal traits are consistent at broad spatial extents for an extensive group of North American bird species in the continental United States.



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