Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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2-Jun-2023 6:30 PM EDT
Racial discrimination contributes to increases in alcohol craving to cope with racial stress
Research Society on Alcoholism

Alcohol craving is associated with relapse following alcohol use disorder (AUD) treatment. A new study is the first to examine how distinct experiences of interpersonal racial discrimination contribute to elevated alcohol craving. Findings will be shared at the 46th annual scientific meeting of the Research Society on Alcohol (RSA) in Bellevue, Washington.

   
Newswise: New nationwide modeling points to widespread racial disparities in urban heat stress
Released: 23-Jun-2023 5:05 PM EDT
New nationwide modeling points to widespread racial disparities in urban heat stress
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

By combining satellite data with temperature and humidity modeling, researchers pinpoint who in the U.S. is most vulnerable to heat stress.

Released: 23-Jun-2023 4:05 PM EDT
People Are Falsely Denying Firearm Ownership, and It’s Not Who You Might Think
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Existing data may underestimate the percentage of Americans that own guns.

Released: 23-Jun-2023 1:45 PM EDT
New analysis: Kaepernick was denied his “right to work” because he, like other Black male athletes before him, challenged structural racism and white supremacy
University of Delaware

A nascent literature is emerging that analyzes the case of Colin Kaepernick who was “locked out” of the National Football League (NFL) beginning in 2017 because he chose to protest police brutality, systemic racism, and white supremacy.

21-Jun-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Race-Neutral Testing Could Have Given Access to Life-Saving Lung Transplants for More Black Patients
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Race-neutral lung function interpretation could increase access to lung transplants for Black patients with respiratory disease, according to new research published in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society online ahead of print.

Released: 22-Jun-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Working toward Black reproductive justice from the Library of Congress
Cornell University

Appointed to the Cary and Ann Maguire Chair in Ethics and American History this year, Tamika Nunley is using her time at the Library of Congress to work on The Black Reproductive Justice Archive, a collection of oral histories.

Released: 21-Jun-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Banks still offer Black entrepreneurs inferior loans, service even when they are better qualified than peers
Brigham Young University

Nearly a decade ago, researchers from Brigham Young University, Utah State University and Rutgers published a disheartening study revealing how discrimination in bank loan services was tainting the American Dream for minority entrepreneurs.

Newswise:Video Embedded hot-yoga-offsets-negative-effects-of-high-salt-diet-on-blood-pressure-in-black-women
VIDEO
Released: 21-Jun-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Hot Yoga Offsets Negative Effects of High-salt Diet on Blood Pressure in Black Women
American Physiological Society (APS)

Participating in hot yoga over four weeks reduced blood pressure in Black women, according to a study from Texas State University. Researchers also found the blood pressure drop and a widening of the participants’ arteries occurred despite three days of high salt intake.

Newswise: Expertos se Unirán para una Conversación Sobre la Salud Materna Afroamericana
Released: 21-Jun-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Expertos se Unirán para una Conversación Sobre la Salud Materna Afroamericana
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai y BlackDoctor.org organizarán una importante conversación virtual sobre el estado de la salud materna negra. La discusión, una serie continua de conversaciones sobre salud llamada “Abrazando a nuestra comunidad: ¡EN VIVO!”, abordará la preocupante tasa de muertes relacionadas con el embarazo entre las madres negras, una disparidad que los expertos nacionales ayudarán a explorar.

Newswise: Loyola Medicine Improves Health Equity by Increasing Access to 
Kidney Transplants for Patients with Obesity
Released: 20-Jun-2023 6:00 PM EDT
Loyola Medicine Improves Health Equity by Increasing Access to Kidney Transplants for Patients with Obesity
Loyola Medicine

Loyola Medicine's advanced robotic surgery program makes it one of the few hospitals in the country to offer kidney transplantation to patients with obesity.

Released: 20-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
UK Social Work to house Child Well-Being Research Institute
University of Kentucky

The College of Social Work (CoSW) at the University of Kentucky will be the new home for the Child Well-Being Research Institute, which houses the Child Well-Being Research Network (CWRN). The national network was previously housed by Chapin Hall at the University of Chicago, where it was launched in 2010.

Released: 19-Jun-2023 5:15 PM EDT
Mayo Clinic Expert Addresses Cancer Disparities During Black Family Cancer Awareness Week
Mayo Clinic

Black people have the highest death rate and shortest survival rate of any racial or ethnic group for most cancers, according to the American Cancer Society. These disparities are driving many efforts to raise awareness about cancer prevention and care in Black communities, such as Black Family Cancer Awareness Week, which takes place June 15–21.

Newswise: CSU Report Calls for Bold Actions to Improve Black Student Success and Elevate Black Excellence
Released: 19-Jun-2023 1:05 PM EDT
CSU Report Calls for Bold Actions to Improve Black Student Success and Elevate Black Excellence
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

The California State University today released a plan designed to both elevate Black excellence and address the continuing decline in Black student enrollment, retention and graduation rates across the 23 CSU universities.

Released: 19-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
De facto decriminalization of drug possession reduces the overall arrest toll on the Black community, although racial disparities persist
Elsevier

De facto decriminalization of drug possession may be a good first step in addressing the disproportionate impact of an overburdened United States criminal justice system on the Black community.

Newswise: JFK University Medical Center Launches South Asian Community Health Initiative Program at Inaugural Health Fair
Released: 16-Jun-2023 1:05 PM EDT
JFK University Medical Center Launches South Asian Community Health Initiative Program at Inaugural Health Fair
Hackensack Meridian Health

On Saturday, May 20, Hackensack Meridian JFK University Medical Center hosted its inaugural South Asian Community Health Initiative Health Fair to launch the medical center’s new program focused on improving the health and wellbeing of the south Asian community in and around Edison, NJ.

Newswise: Embracing Our Community: Advancing Black Maternal Health
Released: 16-Jun-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Embracing Our Community: Advancing Black Maternal Health
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai and BlackDoctor.org will host an important virtual conversation about the state of Black maternal health.

Released: 16-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
MSU experts involved with ICWA case can comment on SCOTUS decision
Michigan State University

On June 15, the United States Supreme Court issued a ruling that will protect the rights of tribes and Native American families when it comes to foster care and adoption proceedings involving Native children. Michigan State University experts with direct experience, research, advocacy and involvement in the case can comment on the Supreme Court's decision to uphold the Indian Childhood Welfare Act.

Released: 15-Jun-2023 2:20 PM EDT
Nearly 1 in 3 Black adults may develop PAD; disparities in care increase amputation risk
American Heart Association (AHA)

Routine, low-cost testing may reduce disparities and health care costs for people with peripheral artery disease (PAD), according to new American Heart Association scientific statement

14-Jun-2023 9:55 AM EDT
Study Finds That a Small Number of Teachers Effectively Double the Racial Gaps Among Students Referred for Disciplinary Action
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

The top 5 percent of teachers most likely to refer students to the principal’s office for disciplinary action do so at such an outsized rate that they effectively double the racial gaps in such referrals, according to new research released today.

Newswise: Diversity & Inclusion Expert Available to Discuss Juneteenth’s Importance, Growth
Released: 14-Jun-2023 8:25 PM EDT
Diversity & Inclusion Expert Available to Discuss Juneteenth’s Importance, Growth
Cedars-Sinai

Nicole M. Mitchell, Cedars-Sinai’s chief diversity and inclusion officer, is available for interviews to discuss the significance and growth of Juneteenth, also known as Emancipation Day or Freedom Day.

Released: 14-Jun-2023 5:45 PM EDT
Racial disparities found in one of first studies of pharmacological treatment of insomnia
Regenstrief Institute

In one of the first studies to investigate racial disparities in the pharmacologic treatment of insomnia, researchers from Regenstrief Institute and Indiana University report that patients belonging to racial minority groups were significantly less likely to be prescribed medication following diagnosis of insomnia than White patients.

Released: 14-Jun-2023 2:15 PM EDT
Remission rates of 1 in 100 people with type 2 diabetes in real world data
Niigata University

The phenomenon of improvement of glucose to levels in a normal range and cessation of the need for medication can occur in some patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes who are provided with lifestyle therapy, temporary pharmacotherapy, bariatric surgery, or combinations of these treatments.

Released: 14-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Multi-city trial will use community centers to bring treatment to Black opioid users 
University of Illinois Chicago

A new clinical trial run by Howard University, the University of Illinois Chicago and the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine will partner with community organizations and sites to bring life-saving care closer to a highly vulnerable population – Black people with opioid use disorder.

Released: 13-Jun-2023 7:15 PM EDT
Four state policies linked to growth of telehealth at mental health facilities
RAND Corporation

Four state policies introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic to spur expansion of telehealth were associated with expansion of such services by mental health facilities, but growth of telehealth was lower among facilities in counties with the greatest proportion of Black residents, according to a new RAND Corporation study.

Newswise: McKee Foundation Awards Research Grant to TTUHSC El Paso’s Southwest Brain Bank
Released: 13-Jun-2023 12:30 PM EDT
McKee Foundation Awards Research Grant to TTUHSC El Paso’s Southwest Brain Bank
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso

The Southwest Brain Bank's focus is on neuroscience research related to psychiatric illness. It is a research organization that collects, studies, and distributes donated brain tissue to scientists.

Newswise: Black patients with plaque build-up in arteries in the legs more likely to have a stroke, heart attack or amputation than white patients
Released: 13-Jun-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Black patients with plaque build-up in arteries in the legs more likely to have a stroke, heart attack or amputation than white patients
Keck Medicine of USC

A new study from Keck Medicine of USC has uncovered significant racial disparities in the diagnosis, treatment and outcomes of peripheral artery disease (PAD) among Black and white patients in the United States.

Newswise: Mental health counselors train to help communities, not just individuals
Released: 13-Jun-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Mental health counselors train to help communities, not just individuals
American Counseling Association

Many counseling students are pursuing civic engagement as part of their training. Newly published articles in Counseling Education and Supervision highlight pilot programs aimed at training counselors on how to get involved in antiracism and community support.

Newswise: Counselors need better training to help BIPOC clients, educators say
Released: 13-Jun-2023 6:00 AM EDT
Counselors need better training to help BIPOC clients, educators say
American Counseling Association

Counselors need to learn a form of interaction called cultural empathy, which involves honoring racial and cultural differences to better grasp a client’s experiences, according to a new journal article in Counseling Education and Supervision, a journal of the American Counseling Association.

Released: 12-Jun-2023 8:35 PM EDT
New study finds connection between long-standing gender and racial gaps in voting for Democrats
New York University

The persistent gender gap in voting for Democrats versus Republicans is, in part, because a higher proportion of women than men voters are Black and because Black voters have historically voted overwhelmingly Democratic, according to a new study by a team of sociologists.

Released: 12-Jun-2023 4:10 PM EDT
Racial justice in counselor training the focus of journal special issue
American Counseling Association

Many people of color live in areas devoid of mental health services or may receive treatments that fit poorly with their cultural values or complicate their racial trauma. A critical response to this inequity is better anti-racism education for counselors in training, educators say. More in the June special issue of Counselor Education and Supervision.

   
Released: 12-Jun-2023 2:10 PM EDT
Research sheds light on low rates of genetic testing for cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Not enough people are getting genetic testing for cancer, according to recent research.

Newswise: From 19th century “Indian remedies” to New Age spirituality
Released: 12-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
From 19th century “Indian remedies” to New Age spirituality
Iowa State University

A new paper explores how the Kickapoo Indian Medicine Company pushed stereotypes and claimed authority on Indigenous culture in the 1800s to sell products. It also highlights several ironies. As “Indian remedies” became mainstream, the U.S. government rolled out policies to restrict Indigenous healing and spiritual practices, which are often intertwined.

Newswise: Study reveals how treatment-resistant prostate cancer provides its own hormonal fuel
Released: 9-Jun-2023 6:15 PM EDT
Study reveals how treatment-resistant prostate cancer provides its own hormonal fuel
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study in mice, led by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, explains how prostate cancer senses a drop in testosterone levels due to common anti-hormone therapy and then begins making cholesterol — a necessary precursor to testosterone — to generate its own testosterone to fuel tumor growth. The study also points to a possible drug combination that may stop the cancer from feeding its own growth.

Released: 9-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Addressing the Covid-Induced Crisis in K-12 Education
CFES Brilliant Pathways

COVID-19 wreaked havoc on K-12 and postsecondary education across the U.S. Test scores in foundational subject areas such as reading and math fell to their lowest levels in decades, absenteeism worsened, and students were more likely to drop out of high school and less likely to pursue post-secondary education. To understand the causes of the crisis and ultimately to find solutions, we have identified—through surveys, focus groups, observations, and research studies—three critical post-pandemic trends.

Newswise: Black, Hispanic Survivors of Breast Cancer Have Higher Death Rates from Second Cancers
Released: 9-Jun-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Black, Hispanic Survivors of Breast Cancer Have Higher Death Rates from Second Cancers
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Hispanic and non-Hispanic Black female survivors of breast cancer experience higher death rates after being diagnosed with a second primary cancer than members of other ethnic and racial groups, according to recent research from investigators at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center.

7-Jun-2023 9:55 AM EDT
Giving Parents Better School Quality Data Encourages Them to Consider Less Affluent, Less White Schools—To a Point
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

In a study published today in AERA Open, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Educational Research Association, researchers David M. Houston of George Mason University and Jeffrey R. Henig of Teachers College, Columbia University, found that providing parents with achievement growth data encourages them to consider schools with greater economic and racial diversity, but only up to a point.

Newswise: Sylvester study identifies ‘marked disparities’ in federal cancer research funding
7-Jun-2023 7:25 PM EDT
Sylvester study identifies ‘marked disparities’ in federal cancer research funding
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

A research team at Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine compiled and analyzed statistics from federal cancer research funding sources and found that funds tend to be allocated more heavily toward cancers that occur more often in non-Hispanic white people than in other racial and ethnic groups.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 4:00 PM EDT
Electronic health records can contain bias, potentially impacting clinical trials
University of Illinois Chicago

In a recent commentary, University of Illinois Chicago researchers and colleagues explain how embedded pragmatic clinical trials, or ePCTs, which test the effectiveness of medical interventions in real-world settings, potentially leave out people who are from underrepresented and underserved groups.

Newswise: Study: Heart Attack Outcomes Far Worse for Those With COVID-19
Released: 7-Jun-2023 2:45 PM EDT
Study: Heart Attack Outcomes Far Worse for Those With COVID-19
Cedars-Sinai

New research from the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai shows that patients who went to a hospital with a heart attack and were simultaneously sick with COVID-19 were three times more likely to die than patients experiencing a heart attack without a COVID-19 infection.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 12:35 PM EDT
Bilingual, digital health tool helps reduce alcohol use, UC Irvine-led study finds
University of California, Irvine

An automated, bilingual, computerized alcohol screening and intervention health tool is effective in reducing alcohol use among Latino emergency department patients in the U.S., according to a study led by the University of California, Irvine. “This is the first bilingual, large-scale, emergency department-based, randomized clinical trial of its kind in the country focused on English- and Spanish-speaking Latino participants,” said lead author Dr.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Mount Sinai Reports Progress on Its Road Map for Action to Address Racism
Mount Sinai Health System

In a paper published in the journal Academic Medicine, Mount Sinai Health System authors describe progress on the health system’s Road Map for Action to Address Racism, which was developed to unify, systematize, and accelerate antiracism efforts across one of the largest academic medical centers in New York City.

Released: 6-Jun-2023 6:30 PM EDT
New study finds that women and underrepresented groups experience higher rates of sexual harassment, cyber incivility and negative workplace climate in academic medicine
Emory Health Sciences

A new study led by Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University researcher Reshma Jagsi, MD, DPhil, has found that women, racial and ethnic minorities and individuals identifying as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer are disproportionately affected by workplace mistreatment in academic medicine, and this mistreatment negatively impacts their mental health.

Newswise: Barriers to Breast Cancer-Screening in Vulnerable Populations
Released: 6-Jun-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Barriers to Breast Cancer-Screening in Vulnerable Populations
Sbarro Health Research Organization (SHRO)

Women of racial and ethnic minorities experience challenges that hinder adherence to regular mammography screenings.



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