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Released: 26-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Magnifying Smartphone Screen Apps For Visually Impaired, Online Anti-Bullying Programs, A One Atom Engine and more in the Technology News Source
Newswise

Magnifying Smartphone Screen Apps For Visually Impaired, Online Anti-Bullying Programs, A One Atom Engine and more in the Technology News Source

   
Released: 25-Apr-2016 9:20 AM EDT
Ocean Currents Push Phytoplankton and Pollution Around the Globe, Snowmobiling Could Be Hard Hit by Climate Change, Which Trees Face Death in Drought? More Stories in the Climate Change Channel
Newswise

Ocean Currents Push Phytoplankton and Pollution Around the Globe, Snowmobiling Could Be Hard Hit by Climate Change, Which Trees Face Death in Drought? More Stories in the Climate Change Channel

19-Apr-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Graduated Driver Licensing Laws Need to Be Expanded Throughout the U.S.
Research Society on Alcoholism

Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are the leading cause of death among U.S. teens. In 2012, 184,000 young drivers were injured in MVCs, and 23 percent of young drivers (15 - 20 years old) involved in fatal MVCs had consumed alcohol. One policy that may reduce alcohol-use behaviors and impaired driving among young people at a population level is graduated driver licensing (GDL), which increases the driving privileges of young novice drivers as they age and gain more driving experience. This research seeks to determine the effects of GDLs on risky driving behaviors of youth and to assess whether GDLs have an unintended effect on underage drinking behaviors.

   
Released: 21-Apr-2016 4:05 PM EDT
First-of-Its-Kind Driving Simulator Lab at UAB Powered by Donation From Honda Manufacturing of Alabama and ALDOT
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The facility will enable new distracted-driving research, addressing the major public health issue of highway and traffic-related injuries and death.

Released: 15-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Royal Navy Uses Pilotless Aircraft to Navigate Through Ice
University of Southampton

A tiny pilotless aircraft, built by the University of Southampton, has launched from the Royal Navy’s ice patrol ship HMS Protector for the first time to assist with navigating through the Antarctic.

Released: 11-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Study Says Alaska Could Lose Massive Icefield by 2200
University of Alaska Fairbanks

The massive icefield that feeds Alaska’s Mendenhall Glacier may be gone by 2200 if warming trend predictions hold true, according to University of Alaska Fairbanks researchers.

Released: 8-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Engine Design Takes a Major Leap at Argonne
Argonne National Laboratory

A team with Argonne's Virtual Engine Research Institute and Fuels Initiative (VERIFI) announce that they have completed development of engineering simulation code and workflows that will allow as many as 10,000 engine simulations to be conducted simultaneously on the Mira supercomputer.

Released: 5-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Texas A&M Study Shows Saturated Fats “Jet Lag” Body Clocks, Triggering Inflammation and Metabolic Disorders
Texas A&M University

New research from the Texas A&M Health Science Center and Texas A&M AgriLife parses out why saturated fats are “bad”—and suggests that it may all be in the timing.

Released: 4-Apr-2016 9:30 AM EDT
Airline Quality Rating: 2015 Airline Performance Improves Slightly; Virgin America Narrowly Retains Top Spot
Wichita State University

As Virgin America claimed the top spot for the fourth consecutive year, overall U.S. airline performance improved slightly in 2015, according to the 26th annual Airline Quality Rating (AQR), released today (Monday, April 4) at the National Press Club in Washington.

   
Released: 31-Mar-2016 2:05 PM EDT
ORNL Surges Forward with 20-Kilowatt Wireless Charging for Vehicles
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A 20-kilowatt wireless charging system demonstrated at Oak Ridge National Laboratory has achieved 90 percent efficiency and at three times the rate of the plug-in systems commonly used for electric vehicles today.

Released: 28-Mar-2016 3:05 PM EDT
The Non-Driving Millennial? Not So Simple, Says New Research
University of Vermont

A recently published study shows that the popular notion that millennials are choosing not drive may be oversimplified. In a suburban community with low density and no public transportation, teens obtained their drivers' licenses on average within a month of their 16th birthday.

Released: 28-Mar-2016 4:00 AM EDT
Who’s No. 1? Airline Quality Rating Report to Reveal Top Carriers of 2015
Wichita State University

The results of the 26th annual national Airline Quality Rating (AQR) will be announced at 9:30 a.m. EDT, Monday, April 4, at a news conference at the National Press Club, Zenger Room, in Washington. The rating is conducted annually by researchers Dean Headley at the W. Frank Barton School of Business at Wichita State University and Brent Bowen, dean of the College of Aviation at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University’s Prescott, Ariz., campus.

Released: 24-Mar-2016 5:05 PM EDT
29th Annual DRI Nevada Medal to Honor Duke University Professor and Former U.S. Navy Fighter Pilot Dr. Mary Cummings
Desert Research Institute (DRI)

The Desert Research Institute is pleased to announce that Dr. Mary “Missy” Cummings, Ph.D., has been selected as the Institute’s 2016 DRI Nevada Medalist. Next month, the DRI Foundation will present Dr. Cummings with the 29th DRI Nevada Medal during special events planned in Reno and Las Vegas.

19-Mar-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Truck Drivers with Sleep Apnea Who Do Not Follow Treatment Plan Have Greater Crash Risk
Virginia Tech

Truck drivers who have obstructive sleep apnea and who do not attempt to adhere to a mandated treatment program have a fivefold increase in the risk of a severe crash.

Released: 17-Mar-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Communicating Vehicles Could Ease Through Intersections More Efficiently
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Imagine a scenario where sensor-laden vehicles pass through intersections by communicating with each other, rather than grinding to a halt at traffic lights. A newly published study co-authored by MIT researchers claims this kind of traffic-light-free transportation design, if it ever arrives, could allow twice as much traffic to use the roads.

Released: 16-Mar-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Alternative Fuels Need More Than Hype to Drive Transportation Market
University of California, Davis

1. 30 years of alternative fuel hype have failed to deliver sales; 2. Public attention has jumped from one alternative fuel to the next since the 1980s; 3. To decarbonize transportation, policymakers need better ways to assess technologies.

   
Released: 9-Mar-2016 6:05 PM EST
Argonne and Marathon Join Forces to Optimize Fuels and Engines
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne National Laboratory is partnering with Marathon Petroleum Corporation to look at engines and fuels holistically, optimizing both areas simultaneously in search of greater efficiency. By advancing on both fronts, the researchers hope to make substantial gains that would not be possible by working on engines and fuels individually.

Released: 9-Mar-2016 3:05 PM EST
Online Reviews Only Reveal Part of What Hotel Customers Really Think
Cornell University

Customers in the hotel industry are writing online reviews more than ever via social networks and travel websites. But their comments are so numerous and hard to analyze using traditional statistical methods that it has been difficult for managers to use reviews to improve operations.

24-Feb-2016 9:00 AM EST
Driverless Cars Could Increase Reliance on Roads
University of Washington

Driverless vehicles could intensify car use, reducing or even eliminating promised energy savings and environmental benefits, a new study finds.

Released: 25-Feb-2016 6:05 PM EST
Who(What)’s Driving and When?
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society

Advancing the state of knowledge about human factors aspects of autonomous passenger vehicles are two studies published recently in Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. One assesses the level of drivers’ trust in the autonomous car. The other suggests that drivers will respond best to verbal prompts alerting them to driving conditions and the state of the vehicle.

Released: 18-Feb-2016 6:05 AM EST
Independence and Mobility Key for Older Drivers Report Finds
University of Warwick

The majority of older drivers want to continue driving as long as they are able to safely, according to a report written by a University of Warwick academic. The report, called Keeping Older Drivers Safe and Mobile, was commissioned by the Institute of Advanced Motorists (IAM).

Released: 5-Feb-2016 11:05 AM EST
Online Shopping Might Not Be as Green as We Thought
University of Delaware

A study by researchers in the Delaware Center for Transportation provides insight into the impacts of home shopping on vehicle operations and greenhouse gas emissions.

Released: 4-Feb-2016 11:05 AM EST
Mature Drivers Favour Checks on Over 70s, New Study Finds
University of Warwick

The majority of older drivers are in favour of tighter rules on checking the health and suitability of over-70s to drive – even if those checks could take them off the road themselves – according to a new report. The Institute of Advanced Motorists (IAM) worked with Dr Carol Hawley at Warwick Medical School, the University of Warwick, to survey more than 2,600 drivers and former drivers on their opinions, habits and motoring history.

Released: 1-Feb-2016 4:05 PM EST
Study: Vacations Can Lead to Weight Gain, Contribute to ‘Creeping Obesity’
University of Georgia

A faculty member in the University of Georgia’s College of Family and Consumer Sciences found that adults going on a one- to three-week vacation gained an average of nearly 1 pound during their trips. With the average American reportedly gaining 1-2 pounds a year, the study’s findings suggest an alarming trend.

Released: 26-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
Graphene Composite May Keep Wings Ice-Free
Rice University

Rice University develops conductive material to heat surfaces, simplify ice removal.

Released: 26-Jan-2016 12:05 PM EST
UMD Study Finds College Students Whose Friends Text & Drive are More Likely to Do it Themselves
University of Maryland, College Park

Texting while driving is a significant risk factor for automobile collisions, and cell phone use while driving is especially prevalent among young people. More than half (52 percent) of a sample of 861 college students surveyed by the University of Maryland School of Public Health reported that they had texted while driving at least once in the past month.

Released: 26-Jan-2016 11:05 AM EST
Ecotourism, Natural Resource Conservation Proposed as Allies to Protect Natural Landscapes
University of Georgia

If environmentalists want to protect fragile ecosytems from landing in the hands of developers—in the U.S. and around the globe—they should team up with ecotourists, according to a University of Georgia study published in the Journal of Ecotourism.

Released: 26-Jan-2016 11:05 AM EST
The Smart(Phone) Solution for Urban Mobility
Concordia University

New research from Concordia University in Montreal uses mobile technology to map routes, calculate travel times and help alleviate some of the most pesky transport issues.

Released: 25-Jan-2016 2:05 PM EST
Airlines Aren't Learning Enough From Near Misses
Brigham Young University

YU study funded in part by U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

Released: 21-Jan-2016 11:05 AM EST
How the Economy Affects Traffic Fatalities
Texas A&M University

With the recent fall in gas prices, most drivers might be thinking that now they can afford to take that road trip, take a quick jaunt to the outlet mall, or just drive to work instead of taking public transportation. The trouble is that millions of other drivers are thinking the same thing—which can lead to a jump in traffic fatalities.

Released: 19-Jan-2016 7:05 PM EST
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi Sensing From Mobile Devices May Help Improve Bus Service
University of Washington

Transportation engineers from the University of Washington developed an inexpensive system to sense Wi-Fi and Bluetooth signals from bus passengers' mobile devices and collect data to build better transit systems.

15-Jan-2016 3:05 PM EST
Most Parents Say They Set Limits on Teen Drivers – but Teens Don’t Always Think So
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Parents may intend to set strong limits on their teen drivers but their kids may not always be getting the message, a new nationally-representative poll suggests.

Released: 18-Dec-2015 7:05 AM EST
DietDetective.com Airline Food Investigation (2015-16)
Center for Food As Medicine and Hunter College NYC Food Policy Center

The following is a survey of 12 major airlines' snack and on-board food offerings conducted by DietDetective.com and health advocate, Dr. Charles Platkin, from HUNTER COLLEGE at the City University of New York. Sorry, if you are getting this more than once, we had a few email issues. The survey provides the calorie information of snacks and on-board menu choices, "best bets" and gives each airline a “Health Rating.” This year Virgin America wins the top spot (again) with the "healthiest" choices in the sky, with Delta and Jetblue tied for second. Alaska Airlines fell from grace. The "Shame on You" award goes to Alaska Airlines, Spirit, and Frontier - the least cooperative, and Frontier received the lowest health rating. See the press release below. Let me know if you want to receive the full survey with each food item (the following is an abbreviated survey). Best regards, Elizabeth Cummings, [email protected], 212 -367-7575 ext 117

Released: 16-Dec-2015 4:05 PM EST
Speeding Up the Hydrogen Highway
Sandia National Laboratories

Drivers are seeing more hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles on the road, but refueling stations for those vehicles are still few and far between. This is about to change. One reason is the Hydrogen Station Equipment Performance device, or HyStEP, which will greatly accelerate station commissioning.

Released: 16-Dec-2015 2:05 PM EST
Innovative Loyola Medicine Transport Service Launches in Illinois Western Suburbs
Loyola Medicine

Loyola University Health System offers a transport service including ambulances, Medi-vans and courier service.

Released: 16-Dec-2015 11:05 AM EST
Study: Bus Stations ‘Brimming’ with Traffic Over Christmas and New Year’s
DePaul University

Winter holiday bus travel is projected to increase 1-2 percent from last year, reaching 2.6 million passengers over a 12-day period for Christmas and New Year’s travel, according to data released by the Chaddick Institute for Metropolitan Development at DePaul University.

Released: 15-Dec-2015 1:05 PM EST
Fuel Economy Improvements in US Climate Commitment on Par with 1970s Gains
University of Washington

To hold up its end of the landmark climate deal signed in Paris last week, the U.S. will need to make cars and trucks of the future far more fuel efficient. New research from the University of Washington and MIT shows that automakers won’t meet fuel efficiency mandates if they continue on the path they have followed for the last two decades. But they have done it before - just not recently.

Released: 8-Dec-2015 12:05 PM EST
Device Created at Wichita State Could Detect Driver Drowsiness, Make Roads Safer
Wichita State University

Drowsy driving injures and kills thousands of people in the United States each year. A device being developed by Vigo Technologies Inc., in collaboration with Wichita State University professor Jibo He and graduate students Long Wang, Christina Knopp and Utkarsh Ranjan, could alert drowsy drivers and avoid potential accidents.

Released: 24-Nov-2015 3:05 PM EST
Pre-Travel Advice Does Not Reduce the Risk of Falling Ill While Travelling
Umea University

Travelling abroad involves risk of illnesses and carriage of antibiotic resistant bacteria, especially among students. Illnesses such as travellers’ diarrhoea and respiratory tract infections are most common. Even if travellers follow the travel medicine clinics’ advice on how to reduce risks during travel, the risk of falling ill is not reduced. This according to a dissertation at Umeå University in Sweden.

   
19-Nov-2015 6:30 AM EST
Majority of Car-Pedestrian Deaths Happen to Those in Wheelchairs, Most Often at Intersections
Georgetown University Medical Center

An investigation into how often wheelchair users are killed in car-pedestrian crashes finds they are a third more likely to die than non-wheelchair users; more than half of those deaths occur at intersections.

Released: 17-Nov-2015 10:05 AM EST
Tracking Freight Flows
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

A new freight database that will help transportation officials improve highways, railroads and other trade routes across the country.

Released: 16-Nov-2015 12:05 PM EST
Study Projects 1.5 Million Will Travel by Bus Over Thanksgiving Holiday
DePaul University

Study projects 1.5 million will travel by bus over Thanksgiving holiday

Released: 29-Oct-2015 9:45 AM EDT
U.S. Airlines Learning from Accident Close Calls, But They Can Try Harder, Study Finds
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Although U.S. airlines are extraordinarily safe, they are missing an important opportunity to acquire even more safety-related information because some incidents involving close calls are not probed as evidence of potentially dangerous behavior but instead are seen as proof the system works well, according to a new in-depth risk study.

21-Oct-2015 10:00 PM EDT
Up to 27 Seconds of Inattention After Talking to Your Car or Smartphone
University of Utah

If you think it is okay to talk to your car infotainment system or smartphone while driving or even when stopped at a red light, think again. It takes up to 27 seconds to regain full attention after issuing voice commands, University of Utah researchers found in a pair of new studies for the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety.



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