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Released: 28-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Brain Processes Concrete and Abstract Words Differently
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new review explores the different areas of the brain that process the meaning of concrete and abstract concepts. The article is published ahead of print in the Journal of Neurophysiology (JNP).

Released: 28-Feb-2019 11:05 AM EST
Population increases and climate change point to future US water shortages
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

WASHINGTON -- Climate change plus population growth are setting the stage for water shortages in parts of the U.S. long before the end of the century, according to a new study in the AGU journal Earth's Future.

Released: 28-Feb-2019 9:00 AM EST
An inner ear protein speaks volumes about how sound is converted to a brain signal
Biophysical Society

Researchers at Rockefeller University characterized a molecular spring attached to the membrane of inner ear cells that converts bending forces created by a sound wave to electrical signals that the brain can interpret.

Released: 28-Feb-2019 9:00 AM EST
Scientists Discover How Surfaces May Have Helped Early Life on Earth Begin
Biophysical Society

Researchers at the University of Oslo find that when lipids land on a surface they form tiny cell-like containers without external input, and that large organic molecules similar in size to DNA’s building blocks can spontaneously enter these protocells while they grow. Both of these are crucial steps towards forming a functioning cell.

Released: 28-Feb-2019 8:00 AM EST
Educator regional meeting allows networking opportunities in the Southeast
American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

“Teaching Tomorrow’s Scientists: An ASCB Regional Meeting” is a day-long meeting that will include education research and scientific plenaries, a poster session, networking lunch, afternoon workshops, and mixer.

   
Released: 27-Feb-2019 11:05 PM EST
S&T Launches Polar Scout Satellites Using SpaceX Falcon 9 Vehicle
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) launched two miniature cube-shaped satellites (CubeSats) into space on December 3, 2018, via the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 10:05 PM EST
Multi-agency Partnership Launches $1.55M Challenge for New Solutions to Detect Opioids
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

Today, the Opioid Detection Challenge, a $1.55 million USD global prize competition, was launched by DHS S&T, in collaboration with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), and the U.S. Postal Inspection Service (USPIS).

Released: 27-Feb-2019 4:55 PM EST
Statement of American Psychological Association CEO on House Passage of Bill to Require Background Checks on Gun Sales
American Psychological Association (APA)

Following is the statement of Arthur C. Evans Jr., CEO of the American Psychological Association, regarding House passage of H.R. 8, a bill to require universal background checks before gun sales:

Released: 27-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Gust or Bust: Blustery Winds Important for Modeling Tropical Rainfall
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers find gusty winds increase surface evaporation that drives summer rainstorms in the Tropical West Pacific.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Why Toxic Methylmercury Production Increased in a Great Lakes Estuary
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Research offers evidence that microbes and organic matter raise toxin levels, potentially helping improve mercury monitoring.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 10:05 AM EST
Can We Address Climate Change Without Sacrificing Water Quality?
Carnegie Institution for Science

Washington, DC--Strategies for limiting climate change must take into account their potential impact on water quality through nutrient overload, according to a new study from Carnegie's Eva Sinha and Anna Michalak published by Nature Communications. Some efforts at reducing carbon emissions could actually increase the risk of water quality impairments, they found.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 9:55 AM EST
APQ Calls on Attorney General to Break Logjam Surrounding Applications From Cannabis Growers to Enable Needed Research
American Psychological Association (APA)

The American Psychological Association has asked the U.S. attorney general to act immediately to evaluate the more than two dozen cannabis grower applications that have been languishing for more than two years at the Department of Justice, noting that the scientific community is eager to advance the research on both the harmful and therapeutic effects of marijuana and its derivatives.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 9:45 AM EST
Ulcerative Colitis Clinical Guideline Now Available
American College of Gastroenterology (ACG)

BETHESDA, MD (February 27, 2019) – The American College of Gastroenterology (ACG) is pleased to announce the publication of the ACG Clinical Guideline on Ulcerative Colitis (UC) in Adults, which was published online today in The American Journal of Gastroenterology and which serves as an update to the College’s 2010 UC guideline.

Released: 27-Feb-2019 8:00 AM EST
Summer Biotech Management Course Offered on Both Coasts
American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB)

ASCB announces East and West Coast dates for summer biotech course, scholarships

Released: 26-Feb-2019 5:05 PM EST
Antibodies on nanoparticle surfaces may foster or fluster therapies
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

For nanomedicine to achieve the envisioned breakthroughs in disease treatment, scientists must learn why the immune system often responds inhospitably to these therapies. An NIH-funded team at the University of Colorado (UC) has assembled a clearer picture of the molecular activity that occurs when nanoparticles injected into the body are marked for immune system attack.

   
Released: 26-Feb-2019 4:05 PM EST
Deadline Extended to Submit Technology for Integrated First Responder Experiment in Birmingham
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The deadline for submitting first responder technologies for assessment in the Next Generation First Responder (NGFR) – Birmingham Shaken Fury Operational Experimentation (OpEx) has been extended to March 8th.

Released: 26-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Starving the Oceans
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Nutrients increasingly moving to the deep ocean with strong climate warming could lead to drastic drops in surface ocean life and fishery yields.

Released: 26-Feb-2019 11:05 AM EST
New Study Reveals that Night and Weekend Births Have Substantially Higher Risk of Delivery Complications
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

As if expecting mothers didn’t have enough to worry about, a new study published in Risk Analysis: An International Journal found that the quantity of delivery complications in hospitals are substantially higher during nights, weekends and holidays, and in teaching hospitals.

   
Released: 26-Feb-2019 9:05 AM EST
Student-Led Rheumatology Interest Group Increases Interest in Field
George Washington University

A group of student and faculty researchers from the GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences published outcome of establishing Rheumatology Interest Group in the International Journal of Rheumatology.

   
25-Feb-2019 3:45 PM EST
2019 International Conference on Eating Disorders, March 14-16, 2019 in New York, NY
Academy for Eating Disorders (AED)

The Academy for Eating Disorders announces its annual International Conference on Eating Disorders, taking place March 14 - 16, 2019 in New York, NY

Released: 25-Feb-2019 3:45 PM EST
AED Announces 2019 ICED Awards and Honorees
Academy for Eating Disorders (AED)

AED Announces 2019 ICED Awards and Honorees

Released: 25-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Supplying High-Quality Cancer-Imaging Isotopes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New method produces high-purity zirconium-89, a diagnostic radionuclide used to image cancerous tumors.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 3:05 PM EST
Steady as She Goes
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists tame damaging edge instabilities in steady-state conditions required in a fusion reactor.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 1:05 PM EST
Biochemists support rare disease research
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

In observance of Rare Disease Day, February 28, the American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology offers these news tips on recent research into rare diseases.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 1:00 PM EST
Media Advisory - Briefing: Improving Children’s Health Through Better Laboratory Testing
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Healthcare providers depend on lab test results to help them diagnose and determine the most effective treatments for children—especially when treating children who are too young to communicate their symptoms. Join AACC and leading experts in laboratory medicine for a discussion about the need to develop precise pediatric reference intervals to improve lab testing for children, and the challenges that must be overcome before this can be accomplished.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 11:05 AM EST
Society for Risk Analysis Inducts Richard Wilson to the Pantheon of Risk Analysis
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

The Society for Risk Analysis (SRA) inducted Richard “Dick” Wilson to the Pantheon of Risk Analysis. The Pantheon, established in 2008, recognizes luminaries and visionaries in risk analysis and serves to illustrate how the field contributes to the advancement of knowledge and public good.

Released: 25-Feb-2019 8:05 AM EST
“Visionary Leader” Dr. Richard Thomas Named Among WVU Distinguished Alumni for 2019
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Richard W. Thomas, MD, DDS, president of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, will be inducted into the West Virginia University Academy of Distinguished Alumni (www.alumni.wvu.edu/give-back/awards/academy-of-distinguished-alumni), joining notable WVU graduates like best-selling author Stephen Coonts, comedic actor Don Knotts, NBA star Jerry West, and NASA astrophysicist Dr. Katherine Weaver.

Released: 23-Feb-2019 6:05 AM EST
Peter Frampton diagnosed with rare muscle disease inclusion body myositis
Myositis Association

Legendary guitarist Peter Frampton announced Saturday that he has a rare, debilitating muscle disease called inclusion body myositis.

Released: 22-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Silicon and a State of Shock
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A novel experimental geometry at the Linac Coherent Light Source reveals, for the first time, how silicon responds to shocks similar to those in a planet’s core.

Released: 22-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
S&T Robot Test Standards Adopted in Japan’s Fukushima Decades-long Cleanup Efforts
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) developed standard test methods for robots, which the Japanese government is now beginning to apply directly to their Fukushima cleanup efforts.

Released: 22-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Endocrine Society objects to Title X gag rule that limits women’s access to contraception
Endocrine Society

The Endocrine Society objects to the administration’s decision to severely restrict access to the Title X Family Planning Program, the nation’s only program for affordable birth control and reproductive care.

   
21-Feb-2019 1:05 PM EST
Astrophysicist David J. Helfand Named AIP Board Chair
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

The American Institute of Physics announced today that its Board of Directors has elected astrophysicist David J. Helfand as its new chair. In his new role, Helfand will be responsible for providing leadership to AIP's Board of Directors and will guide their efforts overseeing governance, policy and corporate strategy for the Institute, a mission-driven nonprofit organization, devoted to advancing, promoting and serving the physical sciences for the benefit of humanity.

Released: 22-Feb-2019 9:45 AM EST
Endocrine Society CEO honored with Association Leadership Award
Endocrine Society

CEO Update has selected Endocrine Society CEO Barbara Byrd Keenan, FASAE, CAE, as its Professional Society CEO of the Year.

   
15-Feb-2019 9:00 AM EST
Evidence-Based Care May Improve Outcomes for Patients with Acute Kidney Injury
American Society of Nephrology (ASN)

• A set of interventions designed to improve care for patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) was associated with reductions in length of hospital stay, shorter duration of AKI episodes, and an increase in AKI incidence that likely reflected improved recognition. • The intervention also led to improvements in several metrics related to AKI care, including AKI recognition, medication optimization, and fluid assessment by clinicians.

19-Feb-2019 11:05 AM EST
Embargoed AJPH research: NYC transfat ban changes New Yorkers’ blood, ACA and women 18-44, Chicago behavioral health emergencies, Caribbean health
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this issue, find research on NYC's transfat ban, the Affordable Care Act and reproductive age women, behavioral health emergencies, Caribbean health and more.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 2:45 PM EST
Do Alpha Particle Condensates Exist in Oxygen Nuclei?
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Yes. Such condensates, analogous to those in carbon-12, in heavier nuclei could change how we describe certain elements.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Not All Ions in Tokamaks Go with the Flow
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Spectroscopic measurements reveal that main ions flow much faster than impurities at the edge of fusion-relevant plasmas.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Ron Vale Named Next Executive Director of Janelia Research Campus and HHMI Vice President
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI)

Vale, an HHMI investigator at the University of California, San Francisco, will serve as the second executive director of the Ashburn, Virginia-based biomedical research center.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 2:05 PM EST
Building a better part for your heart
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

Bioengineers are designing aortic heart valve replacements made of polymers rather than animal tissues. The goal is to optimize valve performance and enable increased use of a minimally-invasive method for valve replacement over the current practice of open heart surgery.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 1:00 PM EST
Too Hot for Comfort: the Physiological Dangers of Extreme Heat
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new review of more than 140 studies explores the physiological dangers that climate change will likely have on animal life, including humans. The review is published in the journal Physiology.

Released: 21-Feb-2019 10:05 AM EST
63rd Biophysical Society Annual Meeting to Kick-off in Baltimore from March 2 – 6
Biophysical Society

The dynamic five-day Meeting provides attendees with opportunities to share their latest unpublished findings and learn the newest emerging techniques and applications.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
Heart Benefits May Outweigh Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis in Golfers Who Walk the Course
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

Golfers with knee osteoarthritis who walk the golf course rather than riding in a cart experience increased joint inflammation, but gain significant cardiovascular benefits from the aerobic activity.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
Rheumatoid Arthritis and Sjögren's Syndrome Linked to Higher Risk of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

People with two autoimmune diseases, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Sjögren’s syndrome, are at an increased risk for developing carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), and should be screened for CTS and made aware of this risk.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
New Wearable Sensor May Cut Costs and Improve Access to Biofeedback for People with Incomplete Paraplegia
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

A new electromyography biofeedback device that is wearable and connects to novel smartphone games may offer people with incomplete paraplegia a more affordable, self-controllable therapy to enhance their recovery.

20-Feb-2019 12:00 PM EST
2,350-Mile Walk from Canada to Key West Spotlights How People with Disabilities are Affected by Extreme Weather
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

“Canada to Key West,” a 2,350-mile walk to raise awareness about the impact of increasingly frequent extreme weather events will start on June 21, 2019, the day of the summer solstice.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
Smokers Are At High Risk for Low Back Pain, Hospitalization and Opioid Use
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

Smokers are at high risk for low back pain, and also have higher rates of healthcare utilization and opioid use, and physicians should ask these patients about other comorbidities that may make their pain treatment more difficult.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
Interdisciplinary Pain Management Approach May Reduce Opioid and Benzodiazepine Use in Chronic Pain Patients
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

A four-week interdisciplinary pain management program for worker’s compensation patients with chronic pain significantly reduced their opioid and benzodiazepine use.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
Virtual Reality Intervention Shows Promise for Back Pain Patients Who Are Afraid to be Active
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

A new virtual reality physical activity intervention may be effective for people with chronic low back pain who avoid activity because of fear, helping them to become physically active once again.

18-Feb-2019 6:00 AM EST
One Use of an E-Cigarette Sent a Tennessee Teen to the Hospital with Acute Breathing Distress and Watershed Stroke
Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP)

After just one episode of vaping, or using an e-cigarette device, a 17-year-old was hospitalized in Tennessee with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), cardiopulmonary collapse, shock stroke.



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