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Released: 7-Nov-2018 9:05 AM EST
Citrus Advisory System May Help Prevent Losses From Postbloom Fruit Drop
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

A new University of Florida-developed forecasting system could help citrus growers control postbloom fruit drop this winter, despite the predicted El Niño weather pattern that’s expected to bring more rain and moderate temperatures.

Released: 5-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Florida State Experts Available to Discuss 2018 Midterm Election
Florida State University

The 2018 midterm elections are quickly approaching and stakes are high as voters will go to the polls and decide races for 435 House and 35 Senate seats as well as 36 gubernatorial races. Republican control of the House and Senate could be in danger, and some races for governor have already proved historic with African-Americans and a transgender woman representing major parties for the first time.

Released: 1-Nov-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Workers without Paid Sick Leave Endure Significant Financial Worries
Florida Atlantic University

A study shows that Americans without paid sick leave worry significantly about both short-term and long-term financial issues. The highest odds of reporting worry were associated with normal monthly bills like housing expenses. Concern about making the minimum payment on credit cards was statistically significant, too. Conversely, workers with paid sick leave were less likely to report worrying about common financial obligations. Only the U.S. and Japan do not mandate a national sick leave benefit.

Released: 31-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Subterranean Termites Farm Beneficial Bacteria From Their Fecal Nests
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Hungry Formosan termites farm antibiotics from their homes, which they make from their own recycled fecal waste, new University of Florida research shows. These beneficial bacteria make the destructive bugs immune to natural control methods.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 3:50 PM EDT
Laser Technology May Be a Key to Rehabilitating Greening-Diseased Citrus Trees
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

With the updated technology, a laser shoots infra-red energy pulses at citrus tree leaves. That energy cracks the cuticles on the leaves and increases the penetration of agrochemicals – including bactericides -- into the leaves by more than 4,000 percent.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 10:40 AM EDT
Research Investigates 'Smart' Highway Signs to Prevent Wrong-Way Driving Crashes
Florida State University

Psychology Professor Wally Boot, an expert on cognition and perception, led a research project that examined "smarter" highway signs and identified the most effective ones to prevent wrong-way driving crashes. His research recommendations are now being used by the Florida Department of Transportation in the construction of new highway interchanges in the state and will guide future design, too.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 10:15 AM EDT
FSU Researchers Testing Safety of Low-Dose Ketamine to Treat Depression
Florida State University

The National Institutes of Health has awarded a Florida State University researcher nearly $2 million to investigate ketamine, which some have called a wonder drug, and its possible use in treating depression.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Researchers Teach ‘Machines’ to Detect Medicare Fraud
Florida Atlantic University

Like a “needle in a haystack,” human auditors have the painstaking task of manually checking thousands of Medicare claims for specific patterns that could indicate foul play or fraudulent behaviors. Currently, fraud enforcement efforts rely heavily on health care professionals coming forward with information about Medicare fraud. Researchers are the first to use big data from Medicare Part B and employ advanced data analytics and machine learning to automate the fraud detection process.

Released: 30-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Research Suggests Improved Erosion Control May Help Reduce Nitrogen Inputs to Australia's Great Barrier Reef
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

The Great Barrier Reef is the world’s largest coral reef and one of Australia's top tourist destinations, but its coral colonies have been dying at a startling rate in recent years and scientists believe that high levels of nitrogen in reef waters have played a role in the crisis.

Released: 29-Oct-2018 9:30 AM EDT
NSU Researcher Part of Team That Conducted Genome-Wide Study of Tigers
Nova Southeastern University

Study brings important context and conclusions to recovery and management strategies for a treasured endangered species, and included subspecies, at high extinction risk.

Released: 25-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Late Night Snacker? Make It Cottage Cheese
Florida State University

FSU researchers found that consuming 30 grams of protein about 30 minutes before bed appears to have a positive effect on muscle quality, metabolism and overall health. And for those who have sworn off eating at night, there is no gain in body fat.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 9:45 AM EDT
FSU Researchers Find Low Resilience Puts Men at Risk for Depression
Florida State University

Men who lack resilience are exponentially more vulnerable to becoming severely depressed after their spouse dies, according to a new study from Florida State University researchers.

   
Released: 23-Oct-2018 3:45 PM EDT
UF/IFAS Extension Helps Panhandle Farmers After Hurricane Michael
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Several Panhandle counties are facing similar circumstances to that found in Jackson County, said Judy Biss, director of UF/IFAS Extension Calhoun County.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Nova Southeastern University Using Mako Sharks to Predict Winner of Florida Governor’s Race and Race for U.S. Senate
Nova Southeastern University

NSU marine scientists are using the 2018 Midterm Elections to bring attention to their shark research

   
Released: 23-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Do Mussels Reveal the Fate of the Oceans?
Florida Atlantic University

Prior research has suggested that mussels are a robust indicator of plastic debris and particles in marine environments. A new study says that’s not the case because mussels are picky eaters and have an inherent ability to choose and sort their food. Instead, the researchers have discovered that marine aggregates also called “marine snow,” play a much bigger role in the fate of the oceans when it comes to plastic debris.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Young Citrus Trees May Benefit From Full Irrigation Regardless of HLB Status, UF/IFAS Researchers Say
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Preliminary research results suggest that young, HLB-affected trees benefit most from a “full ration” of water, a finding that surprised researchers.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Study Reveals Coloring Improves Working Memory/Reduces Stress Among Veterans
University of North Florida

Simple activities, such as drawing and coloring, may yield both mental health and cognitive benefits for veterans, according to a new study conducted by Dr. Tracy Alloway, associate professor of psychology at the University of North Florida.

   
Released: 19-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Father's Nicotine Exposure May Cause Problems in Future Generations of His Children
Florida State University

A new Florida State University College of Medicine study in mice produced results that suggest nicotine exposure in men could lead to cognitive deficits in their children and grandchildren. Further studies will be required to know if the same outcomes seen in mice would apply to humans.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Earns Record $166 Million for Research to Help Solve Critical Issues
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Grant support underwrites programs that include feeding a hungry world, improving nutrition among at-risk populations and ensuring sufficient safe water for a growing global population.

Released: 17-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Gulf-Wide Sea Grant Team Receives National Award for Oil Spill Science Outreach Efforts
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

The Gulf Sea Grant oil spill science outreach team -- which includes Monica Wilson of UF/IFAS -- -- received the National Superior Programming Award for its work synthesizing research results related to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

Released: 17-Oct-2018 12:45 PM EDT
FSU Researcher Finds Latino Men in the U.S. More Susceptible to Obesity
Florida State University

Moving to the United States could be taking a toll on the health of Latino men. A new study from Florida State University researcher Amy Ai found Latino men who are born or live in the United States for more than five years are more susceptible to obesity.

   
Released: 17-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
UF/IFAS-led Study May Lead to More Heat-Tolerant Rice
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Rice, the most widely consumed food crop in the world, takes a beating in hot weather. To combat the high temperatures, a global group of scientists, led by a University of Florida researcher, has found the genetic basis to breed a more heat-tolerant rice cultivar.

Released: 16-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
FAU Now Serves as Home to ‘Canines Providing Assistance to Wounded Warriors’
Florida Atlantic University

C-P.A.W.W. provides service to local and national veterans and is investigating protective factors for suicide in the military population and improving the understanding of palliative effects of animal-assisted interventions.

Released: 16-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
New UF/IFAS Entomologist: From a Kid’s ‘Lab’ to Helping Citrus Growers
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Lauren Diepenbrock works as the lead citrus extension entomologist focused on integrated pest management (IPM) programs at the Citrus Research and Education Center.

Released: 15-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS-Developed $50 Device May Help Multibillion Forest Industry
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Millions of pine trees dot the southern landscape, and they’re susceptible to many diseases, including pitch canker.

Released: 15-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
FAU I-SENSE and K-Rain Team Up to Take Water Irrigation Solutions to the Next Level
Florida Atlantic University

FAU I-SENSE and K-Rain, a third generation privately-held company, have entered into a three-phase partnership to work on intelligent irrigation components that will be sold throughout major distribution channels.

Released: 11-Oct-2018 2:00 PM EDT
Study Finds Florida Panhandle Not as Prepared for Hurricane as Other Parts of the State
Florida Atlantic University

A study released today found that the vast majority of counties in the Florida Panhandle were less prepared for emergency evacuation compared to the rest of the state.

Released: 10-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Looking for the Great Pumpkin? UF/IFAS Experts Offer Tips for Halloween
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Not only are pumpkins cool as a front porch decoration, they're healthy to eat, especially they're seeds.

Released: 10-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Evolutionary ‘Arms Race’ – How Dolphins and Whales Fight Disease Threats
Florida Atlantic University

A groundbreaking study reveals how dolphins, whales and other cetaceans compete for survival in an evolutionary “arms race” with changing pathogenic threats like mercury and brevotoxin (e.g. Red Tide). Researchers show that cetaceans use several strategies for success in this race. They have developed tools to help wildlife managers and health professionals assess disease risk from the perspective of how individual animals are engineered to recognize the molecules of microorganisms in the environment and launch an immune response.

Released: 9-Oct-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Study Uncovers ‘Sextortion’ Prevalence in Teens
Florida Atlantic University

Sextortion, the threatened distribution of explicit, intimate and embarrassing sexual images without consent, is the fastest-growing cyberthreat to children. This study is the first to examine the prevalence and effects of sextortion among teens, using data from 5,568 middle and high school students in the U.S. Findings show that more males than females participated in sextortion both as a victim and as an offender. Overall, sextortion occurred within the context of an existing friendship (romantic or otherwise).

Released: 9-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Scientists Pinpoint Pathway that Impacts Features of Autism
Florida Atlantic University

Scientists have uncovered a brain-signaling pathway that can be pharmacologically manipulated in genetically engineered mice to reverse an autism-related pathway. Using an experimental drug targeting this pathway, the researchers normalized the disrupted physiology and behavior of these mice. Moreover, effects were seen in adult mice, suggesting a possible route to medication development for adults with autism spectrum disorder.

   
Released: 9-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Study Illustrates Value Floridians, Others Place on Springs
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

The state of Florida spent $365 million on springs’ restoration over the last seven years, according to the state Department of Environmental Protection. Given the value Florida puts on its springs, Xiang Bi led a study in which she and her colleagues wanted to estimate the recreational benefits for springs’ users.

   
Released: 8-Oct-2018 9:30 AM EDT
Scorpion census: Researchers update global record of medically significant scorpions
Florida State University

In a new report, researchers documented 104 species spanning dozens of countries, providing a vital update to the global record of medically significant scorpions, or scorpions whose venom could be alternately gravely harmful or medically beneficial to human beings.

   
Released: 4-Oct-2018 11:15 AM EDT
Evidence Mounts Linking Aspirin to Lower Risk of Ovarian Cancer
Moffitt Cancer Center

A new study found that women who reported taking a low-dose aspirin every day had a 23 percent lower risk of ovarian cancer compared to nonaspirin users. The research also found that women who were heavy users of nonaspirin nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen (Advil) or naproxen (Aleve), over a long period of time had a higher risk of developing ovarian cancer.

Released: 3-Oct-2018 11:50 AM EDT
Early PSA Testing Could Help Predict Prostate Cancer among Black Men
Moffitt Cancer Center

In a new study published in European Urology, Moffitt Cancer Center researchers, along with colleagues at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston, demonstrated that a baseline prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level obtained from black men between ages 40 and 60 can strongly predict future development of prostate cancer and its most aggressive forms for years after testing.

Released: 3-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Family of Rodents May Explain How Some Groups of Animals Become So Diverse
Florida State University

FSU Professor of Biological Science Scott Steppan and his former postdoctoral researcher John Schenk, now at Georgia Southern University, developed a new model that shows how geography can play a major role in how families of animals evolve and result in many species. The research was part of a $500,000 grant from the National Science Foundation to understand why the superfamily Muroidea (which includes the subfamily Sigmodontinae) is the most diverse branch of the mammal family tree.

Released: 2-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Professor, MSD High School Senior Collaborate on Homicide Trends
Florida Atlantic University

An FAU professor and a high school senior from MSD have published a study on homicide rates in Baltimore and New York City. They note marked differences between these “peer” cities according to 19 population-based characteristics from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The root causes for these differences are complex and multifactorial, and raise several major clinical and contemporary medical policy issues. The vast majority of these U.S. homicides are attributable to firearms.

   
Released: 2-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
University of North Florida Chemistry Professor Awarded NSF Grant to Improve Data Science Framework
University of North Florida

Dr. Stuart Chalk, a University of North Florida chemistry professor, has been awarded a grant from the National Science Foundation to test and improve upon his data science framework, SciData, which will help make the integration of scientific data more efficient for researchers.

Released: 1-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
UF Study: Large Termite Colonies Less Vulnerable to Sprays Than Baits
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

Formosan and Asian subterranean termites are responsible for most of the $32 billion in economic damage to structures worldwide, UF Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences researchers say.

Released: 28-Sep-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Moffitt Researchers Use New Technique to Identify a Novel Drug Combination for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Moffitt Cancer Center

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among men and women. About 85 percent of lung cancers are non-small cell lung cancer. For a handful of these patients, therapies that target specific genetic mutations are effective. But for the majority of non-small cell lung cancer patients, targeted therapies are limited and many patients develop resistance to treatment, highlighting the need for other options.

Released: 27-Sep-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients See Improved Survival with Durvalumab
Moffitt Cancer Center

Non-small cell lung cancer patients survive longer when their treatment includes durvalumab following platinum-based chemoradiotherapy, according to research led by Moffitt Cancer Center. New clinical trial data published this week in The New England Journal of Medicine show durvalumab improved progression-free survival by 17.2 months compared to placebo.

Released: 27-Sep-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Crayfish Personalities May Be Key to Understanding Water Ecosystems
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

While crayfish are known as those little, lobster-like crustaceans eaten by some as a delicacy in soups, bisques and étouffées and are used by others as fish bait, Lindsey Reisinger and her team want to use the crayfish as a model for how animals’ behavior changes the environment and vice-versa.

Released: 26-Sep-2018 10:30 AM EDT
Moffitt Researcher Awarded World Molecular Imaging Society Gold Medal
Moffitt Cancer Center

Robert Gillies, Ph.D., chair of the Department of Cancer Physiology and vice chair of Radiology Research at Moffitt Cancer Center, was awarded the World Molecular Imaging Society’s highest honor. The 2018 Gold Medal Award recognizes his contributions to the field of molecular imaging. The award was presented to Gillies earlier this month at the World Molecular Imaging Congress in Seattle.



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