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7-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Low Vitamin C Intake Linked with Stroke Risk
American Heart Association (AHA)

Low vitamin C concentration in the blood stream may be a risk factor for stroke, especially among hypertensive and overweight men, Finnish researchers report.

7-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Changes in Retina Linked to Poorer Cognitive Function, Dementia
American Heart Association (AHA)

Abnormalities in tiny branches of retinal blood vessels might serve as an early warning system for dementias associated with Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and other diseases.

7-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Genetic Abnormality May Increase Stroke Risk Fourfold Among Young
American Heart Association (AHA)

A genetic abnormality that affects how the body processes cholesterol may increase the risk of stroke in young adults fourfold.

7-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
A Helping Hand: Healthy Arm Helps Retrain Stroke-Impaired Arm
American Heart Association (AHA)

In the first study of its kind, stroke survivors rehabilitated with a technique that electrically stimulates the stroke-impaired arm and requires it to work in unison with the healthy arm regained motor skills better than those who stimulated the impaired arm alone.

Released: 4-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Doppler Test Detects Those with Gene for Early Heart Enlargement Risk
American Heart Association (AHA)

A simple imaging test may identify individuals who are at risk for having the gene for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, a disease that causes thickening of the heart and early sudden death.

Released: 4-Jun-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Statin Drugs Lower Heart Disease Risk in Postmenopausal Women
American Heart Association (AHA)

Treatment with a cholesterol-lowering statin can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease and possibly death in postmenopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy.

28-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
High Blood Pressure Drug Eases Vessel Stiffness, Lowers Systolic Pressures
American Heart Association (AHA)

The first of a new class of drugs reduces blood pressure better than the well-known ACE inhibitors and appears to reverse some of the vessel stiffness thought to be an inevitable part of aging.

28-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
While-You-Wait Implantable Heart Assist Device Appears Effective
American Heart Association (AHA)

A new implantable device that gives failing hearts a boost while patients await a heart transplant appears to be reliable and safe.

28-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Experts Recommend Increased Funding, Focus on Resuscitation Science
American Heart Association (AHA)

Increased research, education and funding will improve the treatment of people who experience cardiac arrest, according to a report by resuscitation experts.

21-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Stress Leaves Blood Vessels Tightly Wound
American Heart Association (AHA)

Mental stress causes the inner layer of the blood vessels to constrict, which may increase the risk of sudden cardiac death, researchers report.

17-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
The Low-Down on High Blood Pressure
American Heart Association (AHA)

Prevention, improving health habits and focusing on treatment goals are the cornerstone for future efforts to control hypertension -- one of the nation's major health care burdens -- according to an editorial in today's Hypertension: Journal of the American Heart Associaiton.

14-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Repeat Stenting Not Always Durable
American Heart Association (AHA)

In-stent restenosis -- the re-narrowing of vessels that had been propped open using tiny mesh tubes called stents -- cannot be fixed by repeat stenting. The study shows that zapping arteries with radiation when they narrow after a stent is implanted does not improve the long-term outcome either.

14-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Radiation Rids Arteries of Re-Narrowing for Up to Five Years
American Heart Association (AHA)

People who received radiation in their arteries during angioplasty had a reduced risk of artery renarrowing for up to five years compared to those who got only angioplasty.

14-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Aspirin Steps Up as Anti-Inflammatory for Arteries
American Heart Association (AHA)

Americans with heart disease may have yet another reason to use aspirin. Researchers found that aspirin can protect the blood vessels from dysfunction caused by even mild inflammation.

14-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Implantable Device Pumps Up Ailing Heart
American Heart Association (AHA)

In one of the longest follow-up studies of an implantable left ventricular assist device, heart failure patients reported a substantially improved quality of life.

3-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Heavy Drinkers Bear the Heavy Burden of Bleeding Stroke
American Heart Association (AHA)

Getting America's heavy drinkers to cut down may be one of the most important ways to reduce the burden of hemorrhagic (bleeding) stroke.

3-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Stroke Survivors Have Brittler Bones, More Likely to Fracture
American Heart Association (AHA)

Doctors may need to add treatment for osteoporosis to stroke rehabilitation therapy.

3-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Renewed Focus on Preventing Nation's No. 3 Killer
American Heart Association (AHA)

If you asked 1,000 people what health threat they fear the most, how many would say "stroke"? The answer: Only 10.

3-May-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Foods Rich in Folate May Reduce Risk of Stroke
American Heart Association (AHA)

For the first time, high dietary folate was found to decrease the incidence of stroke, according to a 20-year study.

30-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
New Drug Holds Promise to Block Clots in People with Artery Disease
American Heart Association (AHA)

The first study of a new drug designed to block blood clot formation showed no major adverse effects in people with stable coronary artery disease.

23-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Swift Switch from CPR to AED May Save Lives
American Heart Association (AHA)

A speedier "hands-off" transition from chest compressions to shocking with an automated external defibrillator (AED) may mean more people survive cardiac arrest.

23-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Mild Kidney Disease Doubles Risk of Death After Angioplasty or Bypass
American Heart Association (AHA)

The more than 3 million Americans who have mild kidney disease may be at increased risk of complications following procedures to open or bypass blocked arteries.

16-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
New Drug Raises Good Cholesterol
American Heart Association (AHA)

After only four weeks, people who took an investigational drug were able to increase their "good" cholesterol levels by 34 percent.

16-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
CRP Levels Predict Risk of Sudden Death
American Heart Association (AHA)

Deadly plaques in the arteries can now be identified with a simple blood test, researchers report in one of the first studies of its kind.

16-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EDT
Implantable Defibrillators Cost-Effective for Preventing Sudden Death
American Heart Association (AHA)

In the first study of its kind, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator, a device used to treat heart rhythm abnormalities, was found to be moderately cost-effective for preventing sudden cardiac death.

5-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EST
Medicine Implants Drastically Reduce Stroke Complications
American Heart Association (AHA)

Implanting tiny rods containing a calcium-channel blocker in brain vessels prevented vasospasm, a complication that can occur after surgical repair of a brain hemorrhage.

5-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EST
Overstocked Blood Drains Nation's Supply
American Heart Association (AHA)

Outdated hospital blood ordering policies that require five times more blood than is necessary for cerebrovascular surgery may be adding to the drain on the nation's blood supply. Researchers say it may be time for hospitals to change their policies to reflect surgical advances that require less blood.

5-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EST
Spiral Scan Sees Stroke Blockage More Clearly
American Heart Association (AHA)

The accuracy of diagnosing a blocked brain vessel in an emergency setting improved nearly 100 percent when physicians used a high-speed CT scanner.

2-Apr-2002 12:00 AM EST
New Study of Coated Stent -- Long-Term Results Disappointing
American Heart Association (AHA)

A new drug-eluting stent -- a tiny spring device coated with medicine that keeps blood vessels from reblocking after angioplasty -- may have a problem holding up over time, say researchers.

26-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Arsenic in Well Water Related to Atherosclerosis
American Heart Association (AHA)

Long-term exposure to ingested arsenic -- a contaminant in artesian well water in many parts of the world -- has been linked to heart attacks, strokes and diseased arteries in the body's extremities.

26-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
People Take Mental Stress to Heart
American Heart Association (AHA)

Mental stress can trigger a lack of blood flow to the heart and increase the risk of death in people with coronary artery disease.

26-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Aspirin Resistance Increases Risk of Death
American Heart Association (AHA)

For the first time, researchers have shown that people who are aspirin resistant have a higher risk of dying from heart disease than people who are not aspirin resistant.

Released: 22-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Distribution of American Heart Association Weekly Journal Releases
American Heart Association (AHA)

Recently the American Heart Association's publication Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association became a weekly online publication. The Association's other journals will soon become online publications.

20-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Myocarditis Plus Pulmonary Hypertension Means Transplant Sooner
American Heart Association (AHA)

Pulmonary hypertension can predict death for people with myocarditis and suggests the need for a heart transplant or other aggressive therapy sooner.

12-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Air Pollution Causes Healthy Blood Vessels to Constrict
American Heart Association (AHA)

For the first time researchers have shown that air pollution negatively affects the blood vessels of healthy humans.

12-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
In Heart Failure, Beta-Blockers Boost Survival Advantage for Women
American Heart Association (AHA)

Beta-blockers benefit women as much as men, according to one of the largest studies to examine gender differences in treating heart failure.

12-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Three-Month Antibiotic Treatment Reduces Risk of Future Heart Attack
American Heart Association (AHA)

An antibiotic prolonged life and reduced risk of future heart attacks in people hospitalized for heart attack or unstable angina.

12-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Lethal Heart Condition Traced to Cocaine Use
American Heart Association (AHA)

Cocaine can cause a lethal tearing in the heart's main artery, a condition that should be suspected in people treated for chest pain at urban hospitals, say researchers. A preliminary report of the study was presented at the American Heart Association's annual Scientific Sessions last November.

5-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Stopping Statins May Cause Rebound That Triples Risk of Death
American Heart Association (AHA)

Heart disease patients who discontinued using cholesterol-lowering drugs while they were hospitalized for chest pain had triple the risk of death or heart attack as people who kept taking their medicine, say researchers in today's rapid access publication of Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association.

5-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Health and Fitness Facilities Need Defibrillators
American Heart Association (AHA)

A scientific statement urging fitness clubs to install automated external defibrillators (AEDs) and train staff to use them was released today by the American Heart Association and the American College of Sports Medicine.

5-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Light-Weight Heparin Has Heavy-Weight Results in Heart Attack Treatment
American Heart Association (AHA)

Heart attack patients treated with the blood-thinner enoxaparin -- a low molecular weight heparin -- plus a clot dissolver were significantly less likely to die or have repeat heart attacks within 30 days compared to patients who received unfractionated heparin (UFH), according to a Rapid Track article in today's Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association.

Released: 1-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
American Stroke Association Expert Spokespersons
American Heart Association (AHA)

Below are several physician and medical healthcare spokespersons who can address health and science issues, as well as stroke educational programs. If you would like to arrange an interview with any of them, please feel free to contact a Communications specialist at the American Stroke Association: Health/Science News: (214) 706-1173 Educational Programs (214) 706-1636

Released: 1-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
American Stroke Association
American Heart Association (AHA)

The American Stroke Association's mission is to reduce disability and death from stroke through research, education, fundraising, and advocacy. As a division of American Heart Association, the American Stroke Association leverages credible science, a strong reputation, and a nationwide infrastructure of Affiliates to advance its mission.

1-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Homocysteine Gene Implicated in Spontaneous Cervical Artery Tears
American Heart Association (AHA)

Italian researchers have found strong genetic evidence linking homocysteine to the type of strokes caused by tears in the artery wall.

1-Mar-2002 12:00 AM EST
Microbleeds May be Risk for Serious Stroke Complications
American Heart Association (AHA)

Clot-busting therapy is an effective treatment for ischemic stroke, but complications such as bleeding in the brain may occur. Researchers have found a marker that may identify individuals who are more likely to have bleeding complications and who may need to be treated more cautiously.

26-Feb-2002 12:00 AM EST
Gene Therapy to Treat Angina Appears Safe
American Heart Association (AHA)

Transferring growth factor genes into the heart appears safe and shows promise for treating the debilitating chest pain known as angina.

26-Feb-2002 12:00 AM EST
Five-Week Antibiotic Treatment May Improve Cardiovascular Function
American Heart Association (AHA)

For the first time researchers have shown that an antibiotic improved vascular function in people with angina who tested positive for Chlamydia pneumoniae in their blood.

25-Feb-2002 12:00 AM EST
Forerunner to Insulin May Predict Coronary Heart Disease
American Heart Association (AHA)

Measuring levels of a molecule that precedes insulin formation appears to be an accurate way to predict heart disease risk in men and women.

19-Feb-2002 12:00 AM EST
Young Women at Greater Risk of Death than Men After Bypass Surgery
American Heart Association (AHA)

Women have as much as a three times higher risk of dying during or shortly after coronary artery bypass surgery than men.

Released: 15-Feb-2002 12:00 AM EST
Invitation to Cover -- American Heart Association Asia Pacific Scientific Forum
American Heart Association (AHA)

You are invited to cover the American Heart Association's Asia Pacific Scientific Forum, "The Genomics Revolution: Bench to Bedside to Community" and the 42nd Annual Conference on Cardiovascular Disease and Epidemiology Prevention to be held April 23-26, 2002, at the Hawaii Convention Center, Honolulu, Hawaii.



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