Latest News from: University of Washington

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Newswise: Permanent Daylight Saving Time Would Reduce Deer-Vehicle Collisions, Study Shows
Released: 2-Nov-2022 11:50 AM EDT
Permanent Daylight Saving Time Would Reduce Deer-Vehicle Collisions, Study Shows
University of Washington

Adopting permanent DST in the United States would reduce deer-vehicle collisions and likely prevent an estimated 36,550 deer deaths, 33 human deaths, 2,054 human injuries and $1.19 billion in costs each year. Deer-vehicle collisions would decrease under permanent DST because skies would be brighter later in the evening

Newswise: Study Reveals How Ancient Fish Colonized the Deep Sea
Released: 31-Oct-2022 5:30 PM EDT
Study Reveals How Ancient Fish Colonized the Deep Sea
University of Washington

The deep sea contains more than 90% of the water in our oceans, but only about a third of all fish species. Scientists have long thought the explanation for this was intuitive — shallow ocean waters are warm and full of resources, making them a prime location for new species to evolve and thrive. But a new University of Washington-led study reports that throughout Earth’s ancient history, there were several periods of time when many fish actually favored the cold, dark, barren waters of the deep sea.

Newswise: How Low-Cost Earbuds Can Make Newborn Hearing Screening Accessible
Released: 31-Oct-2022 12:00 PM EDT
How Low-Cost Earbuds Can Make Newborn Hearing Screening Accessible
University of Washington

A team led by researchers at the University of Washington has created a new hearing screening system that uses a smartphone and earbuds.

   
Released: 26-Oct-2022 7:45 PM EDT
New Study Shows How Voting Methods Affect Group Decision-Making
University of Washington

Michael Johnson, professor of management in the University of Washington Foster School of Business, found in a new study that groups that used “multivoting” in unofficial votes were 50% more likely to identify the correct option than those that used plurality or ranked-choice voting.

   
Released: 24-Oct-2022 4:30 PM EDT
A New Approach, Not Currently Described by the Clean Air Act, Could Eliminate Air Pollution Disparities
University of Washington

A team led by researchers at the University of Washington compared three potential strategies for reducing fine particulate matter pollution disparities across the contiguous U.S.

Released: 19-Oct-2022 6:05 PM EDT
These Factors Have the Biggest Impact on Influencer Marketing Effectiveness
University of Washington

New research from the University of Washington professor Robert Palmatier examines how factors related to social media influencers, their posts and their followers impact marketing success. The study concluded that reallocating spending based on the study’s insights could result in a 16.6% increase in engagement.

Released: 17-Oct-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Q&A: UnlockedMaps provides real-time accessibility information for urban rail transit in six metro areas
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington developed UnlockedMaps, a web-based map that allows users to see in real time how accessible rail transit stations are in six metro areas: Philadelphia, Chicago, Seattle, Toronto, New York and the California Bay Area. UnlockedMaps shows which stations are accessible and which ones are experiencing elevator outages.

Newswise: Animals in National Parks Impacted by Even Just a Few People
10-Oct-2022 6:05 AM EDT
Animals in National Parks Impacted by Even Just a Few People
University of Washington

A new University of Washington-led study has found that even in remote, rarely visited national parks, the presence of even just a few humans impacts the activity of wildlife that live there. Nearly any level of human activity in a protected area like a national park can alter the behavior of animals there, the study found.

Released: 12-Oct-2022 2:55 PM EDT
Endangered fruit-eating animals play an outsized role in a tropical forest — losing them could have dire consequences
University of Washington

A new study shows that losing a particular group of endangered animals — those that eat fruit and help disperse the seeds of trees and other plants — could severely disrupt seed-dispersal networks in the Atlantic Forest, a shrinking stretch of tropical forest and critical biodiversity hotspot on the coast of Brazil.

Newswise: Study suggests La Niña winters could keep on coming
Released: 3-Oct-2022 3:15 PM EDT
Study suggests La Niña winters could keep on coming
University of Washington

Forecasters are predicting a “three-peat La Niña” this winter. A recent study of surface ocean temperatures suggests that climate change could, in the short term, be favoring La Niñas.

Newswise: Heat-related mortality risk is widespread across Washington state, study shows
Released: 26-Sep-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Heat-related mortality risk is widespread across Washington state, study shows
University of Washington

Heat-related deaths occur across Washington state, even in regions with typically milder climates. This is the most extensive study yet of heat-related mortality in Washington state, and the first to look beyond the major population to and include rural areas. Researchers used statistical methods to uncover “hidden” deaths that may have listed something else, like illness or a chronic disease, as the primary cause.

   
Newswise: University of Washington joins industry-academia alliance to accelerate research in neuroscience
Released: 26-Sep-2022 12:05 PM EDT
University of Washington joins industry-academia alliance to accelerate research in neuroscience
University of Washington

The University of Washington has joined the Alliance for Therapies in Neuroscience (ATN), a long-term research partnership between UC San Francisco, UC Berkeley, Genentech (a member of the Roche group) and Roche Holding AG geared to transform the fight against brain diseases and disorders of the central nervous system.

Newswise: A smartphone’s camera and flash could help people measure blood oxygen levels at home
Released: 19-Sep-2022 8:05 AM EDT
A smartphone’s camera and flash could help people measure blood oxygen levels at home
University of Washington

Conditions like asthma or COVID-19 make it harder for bodies to absorb oxygen from the lungs. In a proof-of-principle study, University of Washington and University of California San Diego researchers have shown that smartphones are capable of detecting blood oxygen saturation levels down to 70%. This is the lowest value that pulse oximeters should be able to measure, as recommended by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

   
Released: 9-Sep-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Pandemic federal programs helped kids in need get access to 1.5 billion meals every month
University of Washington

A new study led by the Harvard and University of Washington schools of public health found that emergency federal school lunch programs reached more than 30 million children and either directly provided meals or, through the P-EBT program, cash for nearly 1.5 billion meals a month in 2020.

   
Newswise: These female hummingbirds evolved to look like males — apparently to evade aggression
Released: 7-Sep-2022 10:05 AM EDT
These female hummingbirds evolved to look like males — apparently to evade aggression
University of Washington

1 in 5 adult female white-necked jacobin hummingbirds look like males. New research from the University of Washington shows that this is a rare case of "deceptive mimicry" within a species: Females with male-like plumage are trying to pass themselves off as males, and receive a benefit in the form of reduced aggression.

Newswise:Video Embedded uw-researchers-bring-first-underwater-messaging-app-to-smartphones
VIDEO
Released: 29-Aug-2022 1:15 PM EDT
UW researchers bring first underwater messaging app to smartphones
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed AquaApp, the first mobile app for acoustic-based communication and networking underwater that can be used with existing devices such as smartphones and smartwatches.

Newswise: Black-owned restaurants disproportionately impacted during pandemic
Released: 29-Aug-2022 11:40 AM EDT
Black-owned restaurants disproportionately impacted during pandemic
University of Washington

A new study led by the University of Washington uses cellphone location data to estimate the number of visits to Black-owned restaurants in 20 U.S. cities during the first year of the pandemic. The study finds that despite the "Black-owned" labelling campaign launched by companies such as Yelp, the number of visits to Black-owned restaurants dropped off after an initial spike and was inconsistent around the country.

   
Newswise: ‘Dangerous’ and ‘extremely dangerous’ heat stress to become more common by 2100
Released: 25-Aug-2022 11:00 AM EDT
‘Dangerous’ and ‘extremely dangerous’ heat stress to become more common by 2100
University of Washington

A new study projects the number of days with "dangerous" and "extremely dangerous" mixtures of heat and humidity by the end of this century. Even if global warming is limited to 2 degrees Celsius, results show that deadly heat waves will become much more common in the mid-latitudes, and many tropical regions will experience "dangerous" heat for about half the year.

Newswise: Beach trash accumulates in predictable patterns on Washington and Oregon shores
Released: 23-Aug-2022 6:05 PM EDT
Beach trash accumulates in predictable patterns on Washington and Oregon shores
University of Washington

Citizen scientists spent thousands of hours observing trash on beaches in Washington and Oregon. Their surveys show that certain beaches, and certain areas of a single beach, are “sticky zones” that accumulate litter. Finding patterns for where litter lands could help to better prevent and remove trash in the marine environment.

Newswise: New UW Photonic Sensing Facility will use fiber-optic cables for seismic sensing, glaciology and more
Released: 23-Aug-2022 6:05 PM EDT
New UW Photonic Sensing Facility will use fiber-optic cables for seismic sensing, glaciology and more
University of Washington

A new research center is exploring the use of fiber-optic sensing for seismology, glaciology, and even urban monitoring. Funded in part with a $473,000 grant from the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust, the new UW Photonic Sensing Facility will use photons traveling through a fiber-optic cable to detect ground motions as small as 1 nanometer.

Newswise: Bird behavior influenced by human activity during COVID-19 lockdowns
10-Aug-2022 3:15 PM EDT
Bird behavior influenced by human activity during COVID-19 lockdowns
University of Washington

For birds that inhabit developed areas of the Pacific Northwest, the reduction in noise and commotion from COVID-19 lockdowns may have allowed them to use a wider range of habitats in cities, a new study finds.

Newswise: New study calculates retreat of glacier edges in Alaska’s Kenai Fjords National Park
1-Aug-2022 2:05 PM EDT
New study calculates retreat of glacier edges in Alaska’s Kenai Fjords National Park
University of Washington

A new study measured 38 years of change for glaciers in Kenai Fjords National Park, which lies south of Anchorage, and found that 13 of 19 glaciers show substantial retreat, four are relatively stable, and two have advanced. It also finds trends in which glacier types are disappearing fastest.

Newswise: A flexible device that harvests thermal energy to power wearable electronics
Released: 1-Aug-2022 5:05 PM EDT
A flexible device that harvests thermal energy to power wearable electronics
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers have created the first-of-its kind flexible, wearable thermoelectric device that converts body heat to electricity.

Newswise:Video Embedded how-to-help-assembly-line-robots-shift-gears-and-pick-up-almost-anything
VIDEO
Released: 28-Jul-2022 2:05 PM EDT
How to help assembly-line robots shift gears and pick up almost anything
University of Washington

A University of Washington team created a new tool that can design a 3D-printable passive gripper and calculate the best path to pick up an object. The team tested this system on a suite of 22 objects — including a 3D-printed bunny, a doorstop-shaped wedge, a tennis ball and a drill.

Newswise: New Study Challenges Old Views on What’s ‘Primitive’ in Mammalian Reproduction
Released: 25-Jul-2022 10:00 AM EDT
New Study Challenges Old Views on What’s ‘Primitive’ in Mammalian Reproduction
University of Washington

Scientists have discovered that multituberculates, an extinct group of mammals, reproduced using long gestation periods, like today's placental mammals. That calls into question a longstanding view that marsupials have a more "primitive" mode of reproduction and placentals a more "advanced" strategy.

Released: 19-Jul-2022 4:30 PM EDT
Suicide prevention training for health care providers a first step in longer-term efficacy
University of Washington

fter Washington became the first state to require suicide prevention training for health care providers, the University of Washington worked with experts and organizations to develop the All Patients Safe program. A new study shows how All Patients Safe helped providers of all specialties learn how to identify and respond to patients at risk of suicide.

   
Released: 12-Jul-2022 5:10 PM EDT
UW study strengthens evidence of link between air pollution and child brain development
University of Washington

A new study led by the University of Washington has added evidence showing that both prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution can harm kids.

Newswise:Video Embedded clearbuds-first-wireless-earbuds-that-clear-up-calls-using-deep-learning
VIDEO
Released: 11-Jul-2022 1:55 PM EDT
ClearBuds: First wireless earbuds that clear up calls using deep learning
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers created ClearBuds, earbuds that enhance the speaker’s voice and reduce background noise.

Newswise: Next-generation data centers within reach thanks to new energy-efficient switches
Released: 8-Jul-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Next-generation data centers within reach thanks to new energy-efficient switches
University of Washington

In a paper published online July 4 in Nature Nanotechnology, researchers report the design of an energy-efficient, silicon-based non-volatile switch that manipulates light through the use of a phase-change material and graphene heater, which could aid in making data centers more energy efficient.

Released: 8-Jul-2022 12:40 PM EDT
Sweetened Beverage Taxes Produce Net Economic Benefits for Lower-Income Communities
University of Washington

New research led by University of Washington professors James Krieger and Melissa Knox found that sweetened beverage taxes redistributed dollars from higher- to lower-income households.

   
Newswise: ‘Safety in numbers’ tactic keeps Pacific salmon safe from predators
26-Jun-2022 9:00 PM EDT
‘Safety in numbers’ tactic keeps Pacific salmon safe from predators
University of Washington

A new University of Washington study that leverages historical data has found unique support for a "safety in numbers" strategy, where Pacific salmon living in larger groups have a lower risk of being eaten by predators. But for some salmon species, schooling comes at the cost of competition for food, and those fish may trade safety for a meal.

Newswise: Top predators could ‘trap’ themselves trying to adapt to climate change, study shows
Released: 24-Jun-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Top predators could ‘trap’ themselves trying to adapt to climate change, study shows
University of Washington

Over a 30-year period, endangered African wild dogs shifted their average birthing dates later by 22 days, which allowed them to match the birth of new litters with the coolest temperatures in early winter. But as a result, temperatures increased during the critical, post-birth "denning period," which fewer pups survived.

Newswise: New Study: 2021 Heat Wave Created ‘Perfect Storm’ for Shellfish Die-Off
Released: 21-Jun-2022 4:20 PM EDT
New Study: 2021 Heat Wave Created ‘Perfect Storm’ for Shellfish Die-Off
University of Washington

A team led by the University of Washington has compiled and analyzed hundreds of these field observations to produce the first comprehensive report of the impacts of the 2021 heat wave on shellfish.

Newswise:Video Embedded is-there-snow-in-that-tree-citizen-science-helps-unpack-snow-s-effect-on-summer-water-supplies
VIDEO
Released: 13-Jun-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Is There Snow in That Tree? Citizen Science Helps Unpack Snow’s Effect on Summer Water Supplies
University of Washington

To investigate what happens to snow intercepted by trees, UW researchers created a citizen science project called Snow Spotter.

Released: 10-Jun-2022 11:45 AM EDT
Early Investors Can Forecast Future of Startup Companies
University of Washington

New research from Emily Cox Pahnke, University of Washington associate professor of management and organization, shows that early investors often predict the future of startup companies.

7-Jun-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Higher Socioeconomic Status Linked to Increased Air Pollution Exposure in China
University of Washington

For the first time, a University of Washington led team has uncovered that people living in China who have a higher socioeconomic status are actually more exposed to outdoor air pollution, also known as ambient air pollution. This finding runs contrary to existing studies conducted throughout North America, which have shown that higher pollution levels tend to be experienced among people with lower socioeconomic status.

Newswise: Including all types of emissions shortens timeline to reach Paris Agreement temperature targets
3-Jun-2022 11:00 AM EDT
Including all types of emissions shortens timeline to reach Paris Agreement temperature targets
University of Washington

Instead of focusing on carbon dioxide's effect on future temperature, new research includes the related human-generated emissions of methane, nitrogen oxide and particle pollution. Expanding the scope increases the amount of future warming that is already guaranteed by past emissions, and shortens the timeline to reach the Paris Agreement temperature targets.

Newswise: VoxLens: Adding One Line of Code Can Make Some Interactive Visualizations Accessible to Screen-Reader Users
Released: 1-Jun-2022 2:55 PM EDT
VoxLens: Adding One Line of Code Can Make Some Interactive Visualizations Accessible to Screen-Reader Users
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers worked with screen-reader users to design VoxLens, a plugin that allows people to interact with digital visualizations made with JavaScript.

Released: 1-Jun-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Narcissistic Bosses Stymie Knowledge Flow, Cooperation Inside Organizations
University of Washington

New research from University of Washington associate professor of management Abhinav Gupta shows that narcissism can cause knowledge barriers within organizations. Narcissists hinder cooperations between units due to a sense of superiority.

Newswise: Critical Race Theory at Center of UW Study of Unequal Access to Treatment for Opioid Addiction
Released: 27-May-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Critical Race Theory at Center of UW Study of Unequal Access to Treatment for Opioid Addiction
University of Washington

With a $2.5 million National Institutes of Health grant, researchers at the University of Washington will explore one of the most important questions related to a federal emergency policy change: whether those changes helped with another opioid-related crisis — the unequal access experienced by Black and Latinx patients to buprenorphine.

Released: 26-May-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Seattle Democracy Vouchers Increase Donations, Number of Candidates in City Elections
University of Washington

A new study from Alan Griffith, assistant professor of economics at the University of Washington, shows that Seattle's democracy voucher program has increased the number of voters donating to city elections and the number of candidates in those elections.

Newswise: ‘I Don’t Even Remember What I Read’: People Enter a ‘Dissociative State’ When Using Social Media
Released: 23-May-2022 1:05 PM EDT
‘I Don’t Even Remember What I Read’: People Enter a ‘Dissociative State’ When Using Social Media
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington found that people might not be 'addicted' to social media. Instead they get stuck in a state of dissociation, like what happens when you are reading a good book.

Released: 12-May-2022 1:20 PM EDT
Smokers Who Switch to E-Cigarettes May Adopt Other Healthy Routines
University of Washington

A University of Washington study of adult smokers finds that those who switch to vaping some or all of the time may adopt other healthy behaviors.

   
Newswise: Changes in Cholesterol Production Lead to Tragic Octopus Death Spiral
Released: 12-May-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Changes in Cholesterol Production Lead to Tragic Octopus Death Spiral
University of Washington

Cholesterol metabolism is responsible for an unusual "death spiral" that some octopus mothers undergo after laying their eggs. The research, published May 12 in Current Biology, reveals that steroid hormones play critical roles in metabolism, behavior, life history and health across the animal kingdom.

Newswise: Consensus approach proposed to protect human health from intentional and wild forest fires
Released: 9-May-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Consensus approach proposed to protect human health from intentional and wild forest fires
University of Washington

Climate change and decades of fire suppression that have increased fuels are contributing to larger and more intense wildfires and, in order to improve forest health and reduce these explosive fires, prescribed and managed fire is necessary.

   
Newswise: Model finds COVID-19 deaths among elderly may be due to genetic limit on cell division
Released: 9-May-2022 7:05 AM EDT
Model finds COVID-19 deaths among elderly may be due to genetic limit on cell division
University of Washington

According to a model created by University of Washington research professor James Anderson, a genetically predetermined limit on your immune system may be the key to why COVID-19 has such a devastating effect on the elderly.



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