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Released: 4-Mar-2022 8:05 AM EST
Mindfulness Meditation Can Reduce Guilt, Leading to Unintended Negative Social Consequences
University of Washington

Mindfulness meditation is a stress-management practice with ancient lineage that cultivates nonjudgmental awareness of the present moment, often by directing attention to the physical sensations of breathing. Initially inspired by centuries-old Buddhist practices consisting of philosophies and meditations together, today a secular version of mindfulness — consisting of meditations alone — is becoming increasingly popular.

Newswise: Moon jellies appear to be gobbling up zooplankton in Puget Sound
Released: 3-Mar-2022 3:05 PM EST
Moon jellies appear to be gobbling up zooplankton in Puget Sound
University of Washington

University of Washington-led research suggests moon jellies are feasting on zooplankton, the various tiny animals that drift with the currents, in the bays they inhabit. This could affect other hungry marine life, like juvenile salmon or herring — especially if predictions are correct and climate change will favor fast-growing jellyfish.

Newswise: Counties that rely on the courts for revenue sentence more women to incarceration
Released: 2-Mar-2022 12:05 PM EST
Counties that rely on the courts for revenue sentence more women to incarceration
University of Washington

Washington counties that rely more on revenue from court-imposed fines and fees also sentence more women to incarceration, a study by the University of Washington finds.

Newswise: Farms following soil-friendly practices grow healthier food, study suggests
Released: 24-Feb-2022 12:55 PM EST
Farms following soil-friendly practices grow healthier food, study suggests
University of Washington

An experiment conducted on 10 farms across the U.S. suggests that crops from farms following soil-friendly practices for at least five years have a healthier nutritional profile than the same crops grown on neighboring, conventional farms. Researchers believe soil microbes and fungi boost certain beneficial minerals, vitamins and phytochemicals in the crops.

Newswise: Patients with rare skin cancer, Merkel cell carcinoma, face 40% recurrence rate
21-Feb-2022 3:35 PM EST
Patients with rare skin cancer, Merkel cell carcinoma, face 40% recurrence rate
University of Washington School of Medicine

Patients treated for Merkel cell carcinoma face a five-year recurrence rate of 40%—markedly higher than recurrence rates for other skin cancers, according to new research in JAMA Dermatology. As well, 95% of recurrences happened in the first 3 years, suggesting surveillance should be focused in that span.

Newswise: MRI may lower breast cancer deaths from variants in 3 genes
15-Feb-2022 1:05 PM EST
MRI may lower breast cancer deaths from variants in 3 genes
University of Washington School of Medicine

Annual MRI screenings starting at ages 30 to 35 may reduce breast-cancer mortality by more than 50% among women who carry certain genetic changes in three genes (ATM, CHEK2, PALB2), according to a newly published comparative modeling analysis. The findings will be published Feb. 17 in JAMA Oncology.

Released: 16-Feb-2022 3:05 PM EST
Unexpected findings detailed in new portrait of HIV
University of Washington

Using powerful tools and techniques developed in the field of structural biology, researchers at the University of Washington and The Scripps Research Institute have discovered new details about the human immunodeficiency virus, HIV.

Newswise: Google's 'CEO' image search gender bias hasn't really been fixed
Released: 16-Feb-2022 3:05 PM EST
Google's 'CEO' image search gender bias hasn't really been fixed
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers showed that image search results for four major search engines from around the world, including Google, still reflect gender bias.

Newswise:Video Embedded edna-a-useful-tool-for-early-detection-of-invasive-green-crab
VIDEO
Released: 16-Feb-2022 12:35 PM EST
eDNA a useful tool for early detection of invasive green crab
University of Washington

As the European green crab invasion in Washington state worsens, a new analysis method developed by University of Washington and Washington Sea Grant scientists could help contain future invasions and prevent new outbreaks using water testing and genetic analysis.

Newswise: Anaerobic processes fuel carbon dioxide production in Tonle Sap Lake
Released: 15-Feb-2022 1:20 PM EST
Anaerobic processes fuel carbon dioxide production in Tonle Sap Lake
University of Washington

A new study led by the University of Washington found that anaerobic processes occurring on floodplains of the Tonle Sap, the largest lake in Southeast Asia, are important contributors of the carbon dioxide that is dissolved in surface waters. The findings were published Feb. 14 in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Newswise: DNA testing exposes tactics of international criminal networks trafficking elephant ivory
11-Feb-2022 11:00 AM EST
DNA testing exposes tactics of international criminal networks trafficking elephant ivory
University of Washington

University of Washington scientists and U.S. officials used genetic testing of ivory shipments seized by law enforcement to uncover the international criminal networks behind ivory trafficking out of Africa, exposing an even higher degree of connection among smugglers than previously known.

Newswise: Smartphone app can vibrate a single drop of blood to determine how well it clots
8-Feb-2022 8:05 PM EST
Smartphone app can vibrate a single drop of blood to determine how well it clots
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed a new blood-clotting test that uses only a single drop of blood and a smartphone vibration motor and camera.

   
Newswise: Mosquitoes are seeing red: Why new findings about their vision could help you hide from these disease vectors
2-Feb-2022 8:05 PM EST
Mosquitoes are seeing red: Why new findings about their vision could help you hide from these disease vectors
University of Washington

New research indicates that a common mosquito species (after detecting a telltale gas that we exhale) flies toward specific colors, including red and orange. Scientists believe these findings help explain how mosquitoes find hosts, since human skin, regardless of pigmentation, emits a red-orange “signal” to their eyes.

   
Newswise: For the uninsured, crowdfunding provides little help in paying for health care and deepens inequities
27-Jan-2022 5:15 PM EST
For the uninsured, crowdfunding provides little help in paying for health care and deepens inequities
University of Washington

New research from the University of Washington shows that people in states with higher medical debt and lower rates of insurance coverage are more likely to try to raise money but less likely to succeed.

Newswise: Hungry yeast are tiny, living thermometers
Released: 25-Jan-2022 2:25 PM EST
Hungry yeast are tiny, living thermometers
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers report that a yeast cells can actively regulate a process called phase separation in one of their membranes, a process that helps cells send different types of signals and perform different types of work.

Newswise: Fast, cheap test can detect COVID-19 virus’ genome without need for PCR
Released: 24-Jan-2022 4:45 PM EST
Fast, cheap test can detect COVID-19 virus’ genome without need for PCR
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington have developed a new test for COVID-19 that combines the speed of over-the-counter antigen tests with the accuracy of PCR tests that are processed in medical labs and hospitals.

Newswise: Harnessing noise in optical computing for AI
20-Jan-2022 8:05 PM EST
Harnessing noise in optical computing for AI
University of Washington

A research team led by the University of Washington has developed an optical computing system for AI and machine learning that not only mitigates the noise inherent to optical computing but actually uses some of it as input to help enhance the creative output of the artificial neural network within the system.

15-Jan-2022 11:00 AM EST
UW and Stanford researchers reveal findings of nationwide study of the relationship between food environment and healthy eating
University of Washington

An interdisciplinary team of researchers from the University of Washington and Stanford University recently completed the largest nationwide study to date conducted in the U.S. on the relationship between food environment, demographics and dietary health with the help of a popular smartphone-based food journaling app.

   
Newswise: Shifting ocean closures best way to protect animals from accidental catch
12-Jan-2022 3:05 PM EST
Shifting ocean closures best way to protect animals from accidental catch
University of Washington

Many nations are calling for protection of 30% of the world’s oceans by 2030 from some or all types of exploitation, including fishing. Building off this proposal, a new analysis led by the University of Washington looks at how effective fishing closures are at reducing accidental catch. Researchers found that permanent marine protected areas are a relatively inefficient way to protect marine biodiversity that is accidentally caught in fisheries. Dynamic ocean management — changing the pattern of closures as accidental catch hotspots shift — is much more effective.

Released: 13-Jan-2022 1:50 PM EST
UW Pharmacy’s Drug Interaction Database, built to promote medication safety, wins national innovation award
University of Washington

The UW School of Pharmacy’s Drug Interaction Database, or DIDB — the core research tool in the school’s nonprofit Drug Interaction Solutions organization — is celebrating both a national award for innovation and its independent funding since 2002 through licensing agreements with companies, research institutes and regulatory agencies around the globe.

Newswise: Researchers find grim outlook for animals tied to same habitats
Released: 11-Jan-2022 12:30 PM EST
Researchers find grim outlook for animals tied to same habitats
University of Washington

Wild animals often return to the same places to eat, travel and raise their young. A team found that, while this “consistent” behavior may be beneficial when environmental conditions don’t change very fast, those benefits may not hold up in an ever-changing world dominated by humans.

Newswise: Mass die-off of Magellanic penguins seen during 2019 heat wave
Released: 4-Jan-2022 2:45 PM EST
Mass die-off of Magellanic penguins seen during 2019 heat wave
University of Washington

In 2019, researchers witnessed an extreme heat event at Punta Tombo in Argentina, one of the world’s largest breeding colonies for Magellanic penguins. On Jan. 19, temperatures at the site spiked in the shade to 44 C, or 111.2 F, killing at least 354 penguins, nearly three-quarters of whom were adults.

Released: 16-Dec-2021 5:05 PM EST
FDA permanently approves abortion pills through mail: Source
University of Washington

Dr. Emily Godfrey is an OB-GYN at the UW School of Medicine. She has done research on the demand for abortion pills in different states. https://newsroom.uw.edu/postscript/pandemic-boosts-demand-postal-delivery-abortion-pill

9-Dec-2021 8:05 PM EST
Despite cleaner air, pollution disparities for people of color remain across the US
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers investigated disparities in exposure to six major air pollutants in 1990, 2000 and 2010 by comparing models of air pollution levels to census data. While overall pollutant concentrations have decreased since 1990, people of color are still more likely to be exposed to all six pollutants than white people, regardless of income level, across the continental United States.

   
Newswise: Artificial intelligence can create better lightning forecasts
Released: 13-Dec-2021 2:45 PM EST
Artificial intelligence can create better lightning forecasts
University of Washington

New research shows that machine learning — computer algorithms that improve themselves without direct programming by humans — can be used to improve forecasts for lightning, one of the most destructive forces of nature.

Newswise: ‘Would you like a little ice with your exoplanet?’ For Earth-like worlds, that may be a tall order
Released: 10-Dec-2021 12:15 PM EST
‘Would you like a little ice with your exoplanet?’ For Earth-like worlds, that may be a tall order
University of Washington

Scientists computationally simulated more than 200,000 hypothetical Earth-like worlds all in orbit of stars like our sun, and found that about 90% of these potentially habitable hypothetical worlds lacked partial surface ice like polar caps. When partial ice is present, ice belts — permanent surface ice along the equator — were more common than ice caps.

Released: 9-Dec-2021 2:30 PM EST
3D imaging method may help doctors better determine prostate cancer aggressiveness
University of Washington

A team led by the UW has developed a new, non-destructive method that images entire 3D biopsies instead of a slice for determining prostate cancer aggressiveness. The 3D images provided more information than a 2D image — specifically, details about the tree-like structure of the glands throughout the tissue.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded study-cataract-surgery-linked-with-lessened-dementia-risk
VIDEO
2-Dec-2021 5:35 PM EST
Study: Cataract surgery linked with lessened dementia risk
University of Washington School of Medicine

In this study of 3,000 adults with cataracts, the risk of developing dementia was lower in participants who underwent cataract removal compared with those who didn’t.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-tech-gives-kidney-stone-patients-options2
VIDEO
Released: 2-Dec-2021 4:10 PM EST
New tech gives kidney stone patients options
University of Washington School of Medicine

Using high-frequency waves, the new treatment pushes smaller stones from the bottom of the kidney toward the ureter. The procedure allows for an office visit instead of surgery.

17-Nov-2021 2:00 PM EST
Kids, teens believe girls aren’t interested in computer science, study shows
University of Washington

Children as young as age 6 develop stereotypes that girls aren't interested in computer science and engineering, according to new research from the University of Washington and the University of Houston.

Newswise: Wearable device can detect and reverse opioid overdose
19-Nov-2021 8:30 AM EST
Wearable device can detect and reverse opioid overdose
University of Washington

A research team at the University of Washington has developed a wearable device to detect and reverse an opioid overdose. The device, worn on the stomach like an insulin pump, senses when a person stops breathing and moving, and injects naloxone, a lifesaving antidote that can restore respiration.

   
Newswise: Single-dose HPV vaccine highly effective, researchers say
Released: 18-Nov-2021 8:35 AM EST
Single-dose HPV vaccine highly effective, researchers say
University of Washington School of Medicine

A randomized controlled trial of 2,275 women in Kenya showed that a single dose of the HPV vaccine was highly effective. The current standard for women is three doses. This news could greatly hasten the pace of vaccinations and brings renewed energy to make cervical cancer the first cancer to be wiped out.

Newswise: A chatbot can help doctors better understand incoming emergency department patients' social needs
Released: 17-Nov-2021 5:35 PM EST
A chatbot can help doctors better understand incoming emergency department patients' social needs
University of Washington

A team led by the UW developed a chatbot that could ask emergency department visitors about social needs, including housing, food, access to medical care and physical safety.

   
Newswise: Serious mental illness? There’s an app for that
Released: 16-Nov-2021 8:35 AM EST
Serious mental illness? There’s an app for that
University of Washington School of Medicine

Researchers created a smartphone app with daily game-like exercises to help people with a serious mental illness (bipolar, schizophrenia, major depression) reassess their beliefs. The app was tested among 315 people in 45 states recruited through online ads on Google and Facebook in 2020.

Newswise: Researchers examine links to cognitive decline of hearing loss, military service, and timeliness of diagnosis
Released: 16-Nov-2021 8:35 AM EST
Researchers examine links to cognitive decline of hearing loss, military service, and timeliness of diagnosis
University of Washington School of Medicine

In recent studies, researchers find 1) Few people get a timely diagnosis of dementia, especially if they are of color with no college degree. 2) No dementia risk in members of military over 65. 3) Link to hearing and dementia.

Released: 9-Nov-2021 8:55 AM EST
Political ads during the 2020 presidential election cycle collected personal information and spread misleading information
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers looked at almost 56,000 political ads from almost 750 news sites between September 2020 and January 2021. Political ads used multiple tactics that concerned the researchers, including posing as a poll to collect people’s personal information or having headlines that might affect web surfers’ views of candidates.

Released: 8-Nov-2021 8:40 AM EST
Healable carbon fiber composite offers path to long-lasting, sustainable materials
University of Washington

Researchers have created a new type of carbon fiber reinforced material that is as strong and light as traditionally used materials, but can be repeatedly healed with heat, reversing any fatigue damage. This also provides a way to break it down and recycle it when it reaches the end of its life.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-tech-gives-kidney-stone-patients-options
VIDEO
Released: 4-Nov-2021 1:05 AM EDT
New tech gives kidney stone patients options
University of Washington School of Medicine

A clinical trial at the Kidney Stone Center at UW Medical Center – Northwest is testing the ability of ultrasound waves to dislodge and move small fragments left behind after surgery so they can naturally be expelled

Newswise: Countermarketing based on anti-smoking campaigns reduces buying of sugary ‘fruit’ drinks for children
Released: 28-Oct-2021 4:00 PM EDT
Countermarketing based on anti-smoking campaigns reduces buying of sugary ‘fruit’ drinks for children
University of Washington

Public health messages such as in the image (associated with this release) — designed to reduce parents’ purchases of sugar-sweetened beverages marketed as fruit drinks for children — convinced a significant percentage of parents to avoid those drinks, according to a study by researchers at the University of Washington and the University of Pennsylvania.

Newswise:Video Embedded after-california-s-3rd-largest-wildfire-deer-returned-home-while-trees-were-still-smoldering
VIDEO
26-Oct-2021 12:40 PM EDT
After California’s 3rd-largest wildfire, deer returned home while trees were ‘still smoldering’
University of Washington

While many animals have adapted to live with wildfires of the past — which were smaller, more frequent and kept ecosystems in balance across the West — it’s unclear to scientists how animals are coping with today’s unprecedented megafires. A team of researchers tracked a population of black-tailed deer before, during and after the 2018 Mendocino Complex Fire and found that most of the deer returned home within hours of the fire, while trees were still smoldering.

Released: 6-Oct-2021 2:00 PM EDT
How ‘ice needles’ weave patterns of stones in frozen landscapes
University of Washington

An international team has combined observations, experiments and computer modeling to better understand the repeating patterns of stones that form in frost-prone landscapes.

30-Sep-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Republican-led states lifted pandemic restrictions earlier, study finds
University of Washington

New research by the University of Washington shows that states eased pandemic restrictions, such as gathering limits and business closures, based on politics as much as COVID-19 death rates or case counts. 

Newswise: Bigleaf maple decline tied to hotter, drier summers in Washington state
Released: 30-Sep-2021 11:05 AM EDT
Bigleaf maple decline tied to hotter, drier summers in Washington state
University of Washington

A new study led by the University of Washington, in collaboration with Washington Department of Natural Resources, has found that recent bigleaf maple die-off in Washington is linked to hotter, drier summers that predispose this species to decline. These conditions essentially weaken the tree’s immune system, making it easier to succumb to other stressors and diseases.

Newswise: Men should check their genes for prostate cancer risk
Released: 23-Sep-2021 4:55 PM EDT
Men should check their genes for prostate cancer risk
University of Washington School of Medicine

As Prostate Cancer Awareness Month comes to a close, researchers want to circulate the message that some gene mutations linked to breast and ovarian cancer are also associated with prostate cancer.

Released: 21-Sep-2021 2:20 PM EDT
University of Washington researchers discover four dinosaurs in Montana
University of Washington

A team of paleontologists from the University of Washington excavated four dinosaurs in northeastern Montana this summer. The four dinosaur fossils are: the ilium of an ostrich-sized theropod; the hips and legs of a duck-billed dinosaur; a pelvis and limbs from another theropod; and a Triceratops specimen.

16-Sep-2021 7:00 PM EDT
Gut bacteria might be an indicator of colon cancer risk
University of Washington School of Medicine and UW Medicine

Researchers are finding a link between the increased presence of certain bacteria in a gut biome and colon cancer.

Released: 14-Sep-2021 2:40 PM EDT
Study examines teens’ thoughts, plans around suicide
University of Washington

New research by the University of Washington and New York University explored gender, racial and ethnic differences among teens who think about and/or attempt suicide, as well as associated behavioral and environmental factors.



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