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Released: 13-Sep-2021 3:40 PM EDT
Do Alexa and Siri make kids bossier? New research suggests you might not need to worry
University of Washington

A team led by the University of Washington studied whether hanging out with conversational agents, such as Alexa or Siri, could affect the way children communicate with their fellow humans.

Released: 9-Sep-2021 3:30 PM EDT
NSF to fund revolutionary center for optoelectronic, quantum technologies
University of Washington

The National Science Foundation has announced it will fund a new endeavor to bring atomic-level precision to the devices and technologies that underpin much of modern life, and will transform fields like information technology in the decades to come.

Released: 1-Sep-2021 4:00 PM EDT
Beyond dopamine: New reward circuitry discovered
University of Washington School of Medicine

Researchers from the Bruchas Lab at the University of Washington School of Medicine pushed the science forward on our reward pathways and found there is another pathway beyond dopamine.

Released: 25-Aug-2021 5:40 PM EDT
Volcanic eruptions may have spurred first ‘whiffs’ of oxygen in Earth’s atmosphere
University of Washington

A new analysis of 2.5-billion-year-old rocks from Australia finds that volcanic eruptions may have stimulated population surges of marine microorganisms, creating the first puffs of oxygen into the atmosphere. This would change existing stories of Earth’s early atmosphere, which assumed that most changes in the early atmosphere were controlled by geologic or chemical processes.

Released: 25-Aug-2021 3:05 PM EDT
Tele-psychiatry a resounding success in 5-year trial
University of Washington School of Medicine

A five-year study, published Aug. 25 in JAMA Psychiatry, found that telepsychiatry in rural, federally qualified health centers was a resounding success for patients who had screened positive for bipolar disorder and/or PTSD. The trial of 1,004 participants was the biggest yet on telehealth.

Released: 24-Aug-2021 5:05 PM EDT
University of Washington and Microsoft Researchers Develop 'Nanopore-Tal' That Enables Cells to Talk to Computers
University of Washington

University of Washington and Microsoft researchers have introduced a new class of reporter proteins that can be directly read by a commercially available nanopore sensing device.

17-Aug-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Study: Pregnant women do well with COVID vaccine
University of Washington

A survey of more than 17,000 pregnant and lactating individuals who received the COVID-19 vaccine showed that the individuals did not experience symptoms any more severe than their non-pregnant counterparts.

Released: 16-Aug-2021 1:50 PM EDT
New Analysis of Landmark Scurvy Study Leads to Update on Vitamin C Needs
University of Washington

Review of landmark, 1944 study on adequate vitamin C levels lead researchers to challenge the WHO's recommended daily amounts.

12-Aug-2021 7:00 PM EDT
Just 10% of kids with ADHD outgrow it, study finds
University of Washington School of Medicine

Most children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD) don’t outgrow the disorder, as widely thought. It manifests itself in adulthood in different ways and waxes and wanes over a lifetime, according to a study published Aug.13 in the American Journal of Psychiatry.

Released: 11-Aug-2021 3:00 PM EDT
More Pepper, Please
University of Washington

A study published Aug. 11 in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B by researchers at the University of Washington and Stony Brook University reports on how bats and pepper plants in Central America have coevolved to help each other survive.

Released: 5-Aug-2021 12:40 PM EDT
Now How Did That Get Up There?
University of Washington

New research is shedding light on how the nasal passage in dolphins and whales shifts during embryonic development, from emerging at the tip of the snout to emerging at the top of the head as a blowhole. The findings are an integrative model for this developmental transition for cetaceans.

Released: 5-Aug-2021 12:25 PM EDT
Drier, warmer night air is making some Western wildfires more active at night
University of Washington

Firefighters report that Western wildfires are starting earlier in the morning and dying down later at night, hampering their ability to recover and regroup before the next day’s flareup. A study shows why: The drying power of nighttime air over much of the Western U.S. has increased dramatically in the past 40 years.

Released: 5-Aug-2021 10:45 AM EDT
Superflares May Be Less Harmful to Exoplanets Than Previously Thought, Study Shows
University of Washington

Astronomers have long suspected that superflares, extreme radiation bursts from stars, can cause lasting damage to the atmospheres — and thus habitability — of exoplanets. A new study published in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society reports that they pose only a limited danger to planetary systems.

2-Aug-2021 12:05 AM EDT
Fine Particulate Air Pollution Associated with Higher Risk of Dementia
University of Washington

Using data from two large, long-running study projects in the Puget Sound region — one that began in the late 1970s measuring air pollution and another on risk factors for dementia that began in 1994 — University of Washington researchers identified a link between air pollution and dementia.

Released: 3-Aug-2021 1:50 PM EDT
New Report: State of the Science on Western Wildfires, Forests and Climate Change
University of Washington

Seeing the urgent need for change, a team of scientists from leading research universities, conservation organizations and government laboratories across the West has produced a synthesis of the scientific literature that clearly lays out the established science and strength of evidence on climate change, wildfire and forest management for seasonally dry forests. The goal is to give land managers and others across the West access to a unified resource that summarizes the best-available science so they can make decisions about how to manage their landscapes.

Released: 2-Aug-2021 5:50 PM EDT
New DNA Study Provides Critical Information on Conserving Rainforest Lizards
University of Washington

A study published June 16 in Biotropica by a team of researchers at the University of Washington, the UW Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture, WWF Hong Kong and the University of Colombo has provided an important road map to conserving rough-nosed horned lizards in Sri Lanka.

Released: 29-Jul-2021 3:50 PM EDT
UW to Lead New NSF Institute for Using Artificial Intelligence to Understand Dynamic Systems
University of Washington

The University of Washington will lead a new artificial intelligence research institute that will focus on fundamental AI and machine learning theory, algorithms and applications for real-time learning and control of complex dynamic systems, which describe chaotic situations where conditions are constantly shifting and hard to predict.

Released: 29-Jul-2021 3:25 PM EDT
Climate Change to Fuel Increase in Human-Wildlife Conflict
University of Washington

Climate change is further exacerbating human-wildlife conflicts by straining ecosystems and altering behaviors, both of which can deepen the contacts — and potential competition — between people and animals.

Released: 27-Jul-2021 2:40 PM EDT
Possible Future for Western Wildfires: Decade-Long Burst, Followed by Gradual Decline
University of Washington

A model of the eastern California forests of the Sierra Nevada looks at the longer-term future of wildfires under future climate change scenarios. Results show an initial roughly decade-long burst of wildfire activity, followed by recurring fires of decreasing area — a pattern that could apply to other drought-prone regions of the West.

Released: 26-Jul-2021 3:15 PM EDT
Scientists Model ‘True Prevalence’ of COVID-19 Throughout Pandemic
University of Washington

Scientists have developed a statistical framework that incorporates key COVID-19 data to model the true prevalence of this disease in the U.S. Their approach projects that in the U.S. as many as 60% of COVID-19 cases went undetected as of March 7, 2021.

   
Released: 22-Jul-2021 12:55 PM EDT
Gaming Graphics Card Allows Faster, More Precise Control of Fusion Energy Experiments
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers have developed a method that uses a gaming graphics card to control plasma formation in their prototype fusion reactor.

19-Jul-2021 4:05 PM EDT
New 3D Images of Shark Intestines Show They Function Like Nikola Tesla’s Valve
University of Washington

For more than a century, researchers have relied on flat sketches of sharks’ digestive systems to discern how they function — and how what they eat and excrete impacts other species in the ocean. Now, researchers have produced a series of high-resolution, 3D scans of intestines from nearly three dozen shark species that will advance the understanding of how sharks eat and digest their food.

Released: 20-Jul-2021 3:05 PM EDT
75% of Sexual Assault Survivors Have PTSD One Month Later
University of Washington School of Medicine

Researchers want sexual assault survivors to know that it’s normal to feel awful right after the assault, but that many will feel better within three months. They create a timeline for recovery based on meta-analysis of 22 studies.

Released: 15-Jul-2021 4:40 PM EDT
Screening Often Misses Endometrial Cancer in Black Women
University of Washington School of Medicine and UW Medicine

In this study using a simulated cohort, TVUS endometrial thickness screening missed over four times more cases of endometrial cancer among Black women versus White women owing to the greater prevalence of fibroids and non-endometrioid histology type that occurs among Black women.

Released: 13-Jul-2021 3:45 PM EDT
From ‘distress’ to ‘unscathed’ — mental health of UW students during spring 2020
University of Washington

To understand how the UW’s transition to online-only classes affected college students’ mental health in the spring of 2020, UW researchers surveyed 147 UW undergraduates over the 2020 spring quarter.

Released: 9-Jul-2021 2:30 PM EDT
Study Model Explores Impact of Police Action on Population Health
University of Washington

The authors of a new UW-led study write that because law enforcement directly interacts with a large number of people, “policing may be a conspicuous yet not-well understood driver of population health.”

Released: 1-Jul-2021 2:10 PM EDT
How Long Can a Person Live? The 21st Century May See a Record-Breaker
University of Washington

A new University of Washington study calculates the probability of living past age 110, which, though rare, likely will increase this century.

   
29-Jun-2021 5:45 PM EDT
Last ice-covered parts of summertime Arctic Ocean vulnerable to climate change
University of Washington

The region north of Greenland and the Canadian Arctic has been termed the "Last Ice Area," where sea ice will remain the longest in summertime, providing a refuge for ice-dependent Arctic species. But conditions last summer show that parts of this region are already experiencing less summer ice due to climate change.

25-Jun-2021 2:50 PM EDT
Air Pollution From Wildfires Impacts Ability to Observe Birds
University of Washington

Researchers from the University of Washington provide a first look at the probability of observing common birds as air pollution worsens during wildfire seasons. They found that smoke affected the ability to detect more than a third of the bird species studied in Washington state over a four-year period. Sometimes smoke made it harder to observe birds, while other species were actually easier to detect when smoke was present.

Released: 24-Jun-2021 2:10 PM EDT
Researchers Receive $122m to Study Monthly HIV Pill
University of Washington School of Medicine

Global health researchers at the University of Washington have received a $122 million grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to test the effectiveness of a once-a-month oral pill to prevent HIV.

Released: 17-Jun-2021 3:15 PM EDT
‘Help Is On The Way’ For People With Psychosis
University of Washington School of Medicine

The federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration recently issued a statement calling cognitive behavioral therapy the standard of care for psychosis. “This is being called a 'watershed moment’ for advancing care for people with schizophrenia,” said lead author of the statement, a UW Medicine psychologist.

Released: 16-Jun-2021 5:05 PM EDT
Pandemic-Era Crowdfunding More Common, Successful in Affluent Communities
University of Washington

A new University of Washington study of requests and donations to the popular crowdfunding site GoFundMe, along with Census data, shows stark inequities in where the money went and how much was donated.

Released: 15-Jun-2021 2:10 PM EDT
Drug Rebates for Insurers Tied to Higher Costs for Patients, Especially the Uninsured
University of Washington

The study found that rebates were associated with increases in out-of-pocket costs for patients by an average of $6 for those with commercial insurance, $13 for Medicare patients and $39 for the uninsured.

Released: 14-Jun-2021 8:05 PM EDT
Communication Technology, Study of Collective Behavior Must Be ‘Crisis Discipline,’ Researchers Argue
University of Washington

Our ability to confront global crises, from pandemics to climate change, depends on how we interact and share information. Social media and other forms of communication technology restructure these interactions in ways that have consequences. Unfortunately, we have little insight into whether these changes will bring about a healthy, sustainable and equitable world. As a result, researchers now say that the study of collective behavior must rise to a “crisis discipline,” just like medicine, conservation and climate science have done, according to a new paper published the week of June 14 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Released: 14-Jun-2021 7:05 PM EDT
University of Washington Researchers Can Turn a Single Photo into a Video
University of Washington

UW researchers have developed a deep learning method that can produce a seamlessly looping, realistic looking video from a single photo.

Released: 10-Jun-2021 2:05 PM EDT
Endangered blue whales recorded off southwest coast of India
University of Washington

Endangered blue whales are present and singing off the southwest coast of India. The results provide insight into a poorly studied population and suggest conservation measures should include this region.

7-Jun-2021 2:05 PM EDT
Cause, scope determined for deadly winter debris flow in Uttarakhand, India
University of Washington

The Uttarakhand region of India experienced a humanitarian tragedy on Feb. 7, 2021, when a wall of debris and water barreled down the Ronti Gad, Rishiganga and Dhauliganga river valleys. This debris flow destroyed two hydropower facilities and left more than 200 people dead or missing. A self-organized coalition of 53 scientists, including researchers from the University of Washington, came together in the days following the disaster to investigate the cause, scope and impacts.

Released: 3-Jun-2021 2:50 PM EDT
South Pole and East Antarctica warmer than previously thought during last ice age, two studies show
University of Washington

University of Washington glaciologists are co-authors on two papers that analyzed Antarctic ice cores to understand the continent’s air temperatures during the most recent glacial period. The results help understand how the region behaves during a major climate transition.

Released: 1-Jun-2021 1:20 PM EDT
Medical AI models rely on 'shortcuts' that could lead to misdiagnosis of COVID-19 and other diseases, UW researchers find
University of Washington

University of Washington researchers discovered that AI models ignored clinically significant indicators on X-rays and relied instead on characteristics such as text markers or patient positioning that were specific to each dataset to predict whether someone had COVID-19.

   
Released: 27-May-2021 2:15 PM EDT
Seabirds face dire threats from climate change, human activity — especially in Northern Hemisphere
University of Washington

Many seabirds in the Northern Hemisphere are struggling to breed — and in the Southern Hemisphere, they may not be far behind. These are the conclusions of a study, published May 28 in Science, analyzing more than 50 years of breeding records for 67 seabird species worldwide.

Released: 24-May-2021 2:15 PM EDT
Fast food, supermarkets, other aspects of built environments don’t play expected role in weight gain
University of Washington

People don’t gain or lose weight because they live near a fast-food restaurant or supermarket, according to a new study led by the University of Washington. And, living in a more “walkable”, dense neighborhood likely only has a small impact on weight.

Released: 21-May-2021 12:05 PM EDT
Pandemic-era paleontology: A wayward skull, at-home fossil analyses and a first for Antarctic amphibians
University of Washington

Researchers at the University of Washington have discovered the first fossil evidence of an ancient amphibian, Micropholis stowi, from Antarctica. Micropholis lived in the Early Triassic, shortly after Earth's largest mass extinction. It was previously known only from fossils in South Africa.

Released: 18-May-2021 3:35 PM EDT
Colonoscopies should start at age 45, new guidelines say
University of Washington School of Medicine and UW Medicine

Dr. Rachel Issaka, a gastroenterologist and assistant professor with UW Medicine, talks about the significance of the new recommendation and what it may mean for the Black community.

Released: 17-May-2021 8:25 AM EDT
Test devices aim to relieve burden of urinary incontinence
University of Washington School of Medicine and UW Medicine

Dr. Suzette Sutherland is involved in three clinical trials designed to make urinary incontinence more manageable, using the technique of neuromodulation with small devices which can be managed by patient.

Released: 17-May-2021 8:20 AM EDT
Pandemic boosts demand for postal delivery of abortion pill
University of Washington School of Medicine

Two separate, yet connected studies show that when given the choice, women prefer a telehealth visit, and then receiving abortion medication via the mail.

Released: 12-May-2021 1:55 PM EDT
Earthquake early warnings launch in Washington, completing West Coast-wide ShakeAlert system
University of Washington

The U.S. Geological Survey, the University of Washington-based Pacific Northwest Seismic Network, and state emergency managers on Tuesday, May 4, will activate the system that sends earthquake early warnings throughout Washington state. This completes the rollout of ShakeAlert, an automated system that gives people living in Washington, Oregon and California advance warning of incoming earthquakes.



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