Latest News from: University at Buffalo

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Released: 28-Nov-2017 1:05 PM EST
Study: How to Get Patients to Share Electronic Health Records
University at Buffalo

Education is the key to getting patients to share their medical records electronically with health care providers, according to a new study from the University at Buffalo School of Management.

   
Released: 20-Nov-2017 4:05 PM EST
Study: Non-Fearful Social Withdrawal Linked Positively to Creativity
University at Buffalo

Everyone needs an occasional break, though spending too much time alone can be unhealthy and there is growing evidence that the psychosocial effects of too much solitude can last a lifetime. But newly published research by a University at Buffalo psychologist suggests that not all forms of social withdrawal are detrimental. In fact, the research findings published in the journal Personality and Individual Differences suggest that one form of social withdrawal, referred to as unsociability, is not only unrelated to negative outcomes, but linked positively to creativity.

Released: 16-Nov-2017 10:05 AM EST
Study: For Older Women, Every Movement Matters
University at Buffalo

Women who engaged in 30 minutes per day of light physical activity had a 12 percent lower risk of death. Women who did a half-hour each day of moderate to vigorous activity had a 39 percent lower mortality risk.

Released: 9-Nov-2017 11:05 AM EST
UB Researcher Targets Specific Areas of the Brain to Better Understand Obesity, Drug Addiction
University at Buffalo

Mietlicki-Baase is one of a handful of researchers studying amylin’s effects on food reward and how amylin signaling in the brain differs between males and females.

Released: 1-Nov-2017 8:00 AM EDT
Transgender Women Take Triple the Number of HIV Tests as Trans Men
University at Buffalo

A new University at Buffalo study has shown that HIV testing among transgender adults was higher in those who identified as female, were African-American or Hispanic, or had a history of incarceration.

Released: 20-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
The End of Pneumonia? New Vaccine Offers Hope.
University at Buffalo

A new vaccine under development provoked an immune response to 72 forms of the bacteria that’s responsible for pneumonia, sepsis and meningitis. That’s up from the 23 forms of bacteria covered by current immunizations. The new vaccine, which represents the “most comprehensive” coverage of pneumococcal disease to date, could greatly reduce the number of deaths from the disease.

Released: 20-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Parents’ Alcohol Use Can Set the Stage for Teenage Dating Violence, Study Finds
University at Buffalo

Having a parent with an alcohol use disorder increases the risk for dating violence among teenagers, according to a study from the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions.

Released: 18-Oct-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Disney and Pixar Films Present Opportunities for Parents to Discuss End-of-Life with Children
University at Buffalo

Many adults put off discussing end-of-life issues with kids, but a University at Buffalo researcher says Disney/Pixar films can serve as conversation starters for what might be an otherwise difficult subject. The findings appear in Omega-Journal of Death and Dying.

Released: 6-Oct-2017 9:05 AM EDT
New Study Looks at End-of-Life Decision-Making for People with Intellectual Disabilities
University at Buffalo

There has been little research on end-of-life decision-making for the growing population of older Americans with intellectual disabilities. Through a series of interviews with five different emergency medical service agencies in upstate New York, UB researchers asked EMS providers specifically how pre-hospital orders shape what they do in the case of someone with an intellectual disability.

Released: 26-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Amount of Water in Stem Cells Can Determine Its Fate as Fat or Bone
University at Buffalo

Adding or removing water from a stem cell can change the destiny of the cell to either pre-fat cells or pre-bone cells, researchers have discovered in a new study published in PNAS.

Released: 25-Sep-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists Monitor Silicon Valley’s Underground Water Reserves — From Space
University at Buffalo

Satellite data shows underground water reserves in California’s Silicon Valley rebounded quickly after the recent severe drought. The research points to the success of aggressive conservation measures and lays the groundwork for low-cost monitoring of subterranean water reserves around the world.

Released: 25-Sep-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Goodbye, Login. Hello, Heart Scan.
University at Buffalo

Forget fingerprint computer identification or retinal scanning. A University at Buffalo-led team has developed a computer security system using the dimensions of your heart as your identifier. The system uses low-level Doppler radar to measure your heart, and then continually monitors your heart to make sure no one else has stepped in to run your computer. The technology will be presented next month at the 23rd Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Communication.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Mathematicians Ask: What’s in a Ripple?
University at Buffalo

When a fluid or a gas experiences a sudden disturbance, it often gives rise to a phenomenon known as an undular bore, consisting of rapid oscillations that spread. But how to describe what transpires? New mathematics research brings us closer to finding an answer.

Released: 19-Sep-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Managing Negative Emotions Can Help Pregnant Smokers Quit
University at Buffalo

A new study by scientists in the University at Buffalo’s Research Institute on Addictions has shown that pregnant smokers are more likely to quit if they can learn to manage negative emotions that lead to smoking.

   
Released: 30-Aug-2017 3:45 PM EDT
Houston’s Flooding Underscores Disaster Management Challenges of Years to Come in Communities Nationwide, UB Expert Says
University at Buffalo

In the Houston metro area, development "transformed a rural landscape into suburbs, worsening the emergency by putting more people and structures in potential harm’s way and limiting the options once such storms hit,” Renschler says.

Released: 29-Aug-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Children Resulting From Unintended Pregnancies May Experience Depressive Symptoms in Early Adulthood
University at Buffalo

Children from unintended pregnancies tend to experience more depressive symptoms in early adulthood than children from intended pregnancies, however there's little evidence of a causal relationship. Jessica Su, an assistant professor in UB's Department of Sociology, says the association between fertility intentions and depressive symptoms is more likely due to the mother's socioeconomic background and the accompanying lack of access to resources and services.

   
Released: 28-Aug-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Study Finds the Burdens of Spousal Caregiving Alleviated by Appreciation
University at Buffalo

The fact that spouses often become caregivers for their ailing partners is quite common in American life – and few roles are more stressful. But Michael Poulin, a UB psychologist, is part of a research team that has published a study suggesting that spending time attempting to provide help can be beneficial for a caregiver's well-being, but only under certain circumstances.

Released: 21-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Once Invincible Superbug Squashed by ‘Superteam’ of Antibiotics
University at Buffalo

University at Buffalo researchers have assembled a team of three antibiotics that, together, are capable of eradicating E. coli carrying mcr-1 and ndm-5 — genes that make the bacterium immune to last-resort antibiotics.

   
Released: 16-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Scientists Use Magnetic Fields to Remotely Stimulate Brain — and Control Body Movements
University at Buffalo

Scientists have used magnetism to activate tiny groups of cells in the brain, inducing bodily movements that include running, rotating and losing control of the extremities — an achievement that could lead to advances in studying and treating neurological disease.

Released: 8-Aug-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Violent News Videos Can Be a Moral Motivator, Says UB Researcher
University at Buffalo

Matthew Grizzard, an assistant professor in the University at Buffalo Department of Communication, says his latest research suggests editors should include violent video in those stories they consider to be genuinely newsworthy.

Released: 7-Aug-2017 10:45 AM EDT
UB Research Shows How Pronouns Can Be Used to Build Confidence in Stressful Situations
University at Buffalo

A new study suggests that taking a “distanced perspective,” or seeing ourselves as though we were an outside observer, leads to a more confident and positive response to upcoming stressors than seeing the experience through our own eyes.

28-Jul-2017 2:30 PM EDT
Study: History of Gum Disease Increases Cancer Risk in Older Women
University at Buffalo

Postmenopausal women who have a history of gum disease also have a higher risk of cancer, according to a new study of more than 65,000 women.

Released: 31-Jul-2017 12:40 PM EDT
Beware Doping Athletes! This Sensor May Be Your Downfall
University at Buffalo

A new light-trapping sensor, developed by a University at Buffalo-led team of engineers and described in an Advanced Optical Materials study, makes infrared absorption more sensitive, inexpensive and versatile. It may improve scientists’ ability use to sleuth out performance-enhancing drugs in blood samples, tiny particles of explosives in the air and more.

Released: 21-Jul-2017 10:05 AM EDT
In Saliva, Clues to a ‘Ghost’ Species of Ancient Human
University at Buffalo

In saliva, scientists have found hints that a “ghost” species of archaic humans may have contributed genetic material to ancestors of people living in Sub-Saharan Africa today. The research adds to a growing body of evidence suggesting that sexual rendezvous between different archaic human species may not have been unusual.

Released: 17-Jul-2017 5:05 PM EDT
Estrogen Therapy May Prevent Gum Disease in Women Over 50
University at Buffalo

Treatment for osteoporosis may also help prevent gum disease, according to new University at Buffalo research that examined the prevalence of periodontitis in postmenopausal women.

Released: 17-Jul-2017 1:05 PM EDT
How Dolphins Inspired a Potentially Life-Saving Method for Treating Trauma Victims
University at Buffalo

Learning from the ‘mammalian diving reflex,’ UB researchers have successfully tested face cooling to prevent steep drops in blood pressure during simulated blood loss, a prehospital intervention that EMTs and battlefield medics could one day use to save lives.

Released: 7-Jul-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Why Does Prenatal Alcohol Exposure Increase the Likelihood of Addiction?
University at Buffalo

One of the many negative consequences when fetuses are exposed to alcohol in the womb is an increased risk for drug addiction later in life. Neuroscientists in the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions are discovering why.

Released: 6-Jul-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Archaeologists Put Sound Back Into a Previously Silent Past
University at Buffalo

Many attempts to explain how past people experienced their wider world have focused on sight at the expense of sound, but researchers from the University at Albany and the University at Buffalo have developed a tool that puts sound back into the ancient landscape.

Released: 28-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Most Families in Low-Income Countries Lack Soap at Home, Study Finds
University at Buffalo

Inequity is evident globally, with less than 1 percent of households in Ethiopia and 96.4 percent in Serbia having access to soap and water for handwashing.

13-Jun-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Ancient Otter Tooth Found in Mexico Suggests Mammals Migrated Across America
University at Buffalo

An ancient otter tooth recently discovered in Mexico suggests certain mammals migrated across America during the Miocene geologic epoch, roughly 23 million to 5.3 million years ago. The new hypothesized route questions other theories such as migrations above Canada and through Panama, and has implications for a much larger biologic event — the Great American Biotic Interchange, when land bridges were formed and animals dispersed to and from North America and South America.

Released: 9-Jun-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Distance Patients Must Travel Illustrates Growing Inaccessibility of Abortion
University at Buffalo

Abortion fund recipients who have to travel out of state for an abortion travel roughly 10 times farther for their procedures than patients able to get care in their homes states.

Released: 8-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Why the Marijuana and Tobacco Policy Camps Are on Very Different Paths
University at Buffalo

While tobacco control advocates are pushing for "a kind of prohibition" on cigarettes, the cannabis community is doing quite the opposite, researchers say.

Released: 6-Jun-2017 7:00 AM EDT
Officers on Afternoon Shift Report Being More Fatigued
University at Buffalo

Officers who work afternoons are twice as likely to be fatigued, which puts them at greater risk for accidents, errors and stress, according to results of UB-led study that won first place in national conference poster competition.

   
Released: 5-Jun-2017 12:05 PM EDT
App Uses Smartphone Compass to Stop Voice Hacking
University at Buffalo

A University at Buffalo-led team of engineers is creating an app to stop voice hacking. The app uses existing smartphone components, including the magnetometer for the phone’s compass, to detect when someone's voice is being broadcast on a speaker.

Released: 31-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Supportive Housing Improves Health of Formerly Homeless People with HIV/AIDS
University at Buffalo

Ask Elizabeth Bowen about the intersection of homelessness and HIV/AIDS in the United States and she’ll respond without hesitation, “Housing equals health.”

Released: 24-May-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Ineffective Antibiotics Form Strong Teams Against Deadly Super Bacteria
University at Buffalo

A team of researchers found that combinations of three antibiotics – that are each ineffective against superbugs when used alone – are capable of eradicating two of the six ESKAPE pathogens when delivered together.

11-May-2017 10:00 AM EDT
A Carnivorous Plant’s Prized Genetic Treasures, Unveiled
University at Buffalo

The carnivorous humped bladderwort plant, Utricularia gibba, is a sophisticated predator. It uses vacuum pressure to suck prey into tiny traps at speeds less than a millisecond. A new genomic analysis shows that, over millions of years, it repeatedly retained and enhanced genetic material associated with its carnivorous nature. These include genes that facilitate the trapping of prey, the digestion of proteins, and the transport of small bits of protein from one cell to another.

Released: 15-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Nonprescription Use of Ritalin Linked to Adverse Side Effects, UB Study Finds
University at Buffalo

New research from the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions that explored the potential side effects of the stimulant drug Ritalin on those without ADHD showed changes in brain chemistry associated with risk-taking behavior, sleep disruption and other undesirable effects.

Released: 11-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Study Shows ‘Walking a Mile in Their Shoes’ May Be Hazardous to Your Health
University at Buffalo

When it comes to empathy, the idiom that suggests “walking a mile in their shoes” turns out to be problematic advice, according to new research published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.

8-May-2017 11:00 AM EDT
The Evolutionary Story of Birch, Told Through 80 Genomes
University at Buffalo

A new study sequences the genomes of 80 silver birch trees, a tree that has not been studied much by scientists despite its commercial value for papermaking, construction, furniture-building and more. Researchers identified genetic mutations including mutations that may affect how well birch trees grow and respond to light at different latitudes and longitudes and under different environmental conditions. The research could help breed trees that better meet the needs of various industries.

Released: 5-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
You Need More Than Just a White Hat to Tell the Hero From the Villain
University at Buffalo

The Sopranos’ Tony Soprano and Walter White from Breaking Bad rank among recent television drama’s most notorious protagonists, each of questionable morality. So, here’s the question: Do you like them?

Released: 3-May-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Envy Pushes Job Seekers to Fake Their Résumés
University at Buffalo

Job seekers who stay in the search longer or see their peers getting hired may falsify their résumés, according to new research from the University at Buffalo School of Management.

   
Released: 1-May-2017 11:05 AM EDT
“Valleytronics” Advancement Could Help Extend Moore’s Law
University at Buffalo

A University at Buffalo-led team has discovered a new way to control energy levels between electronic valleys in 2-D semiconductors. The breakthrough could help extend Moore’s Law, allowing industry to build computer chips that are faster, more powerful and cheaper that those available today.

Released: 27-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Staking Self-Worth on the Pursuit of Money Has Negative Psychological Consequences
University at Buffalo

Although people living in consumer-based cultures such as the U.S. often believe that they will be happier if they acquire more money, the findings of a newly published paper by a University at Buffalo research team suggest that there may be downsides to this pursuit.

Released: 26-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Researcher Says Customized Content on Political Websites Hurts Democracy
University at Buffalo

Having it your way on political websites and seeing only the content that aligns with your beliefs is not good for democracy, according to Ivan Dylko, an assistant professor in the University at Buffalo’s Department of Communication and an expert in the political effects of communication technology.

Released: 24-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Experiencing Nightmare Scenarios Before Discharge Boosts Confidence of Parents of Premature Babies
University at Buffalo

The key to improving confidence among parents of ill or premature infants may lie in simulated care, found new research led by University at Buffalo nursing researcher Deborah Raines.

Released: 24-Apr-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Genetics Are Key to Hormone Therapy Lowering Risk of Broken Bones in Older Women
University at Buffalo

Women at the highest genetic risk for fracture benefit the most from hormone therapy, according to a first-of-its-kind study led by researchers at the University at Buffalo.

Released: 20-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Study Shows Hearing Tests Miss Common Form of Hearing Loss
University at Buffalo

Traditional clinical hearing tests often fail to diagnose patients with a common form of inner ear damage that might otherwise be detected by more challenging behavioral tests, according to the findings of a University at Buffalo-led study published in the journal Frontiers in Neuroscience.

Released: 14-Apr-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Study Unravels Long-Held Fermi Puzzle Tied to Nonlinear Systems
University at Buffalo

A new study has found that nonlinear systems can indeed reach equilibrium. The finding has implications in materials science and other fields.

Released: 10-Apr-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Study: Higher Wages Linked to Immigrant Diversity
University at Buffalo

Diverse immigrant populations do more than enrich a city’s cultural fabric. According to geographers from the University at Buffalo and Southampton University, they also boost wages -- by as much as 21 percent.

   


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