Newswise — A research project is currently underway at Mälardalen University (MDU) in Sörmland, Sweden, investigating the potential effects of the FMT method, which employs music therapy as a means of treating chronic pain in individuals.
Functionally oriented Music Therapy (FMT) is a method that combines music experiences and movement to promote the well-being and recovery of individuals. In this approach, a therapist evaluates the basic functions that the participant needs to develop, and uses musical instruments like drums and cymbals in different arrangements to stimulate movements in the body. Currently, the treatment is provided under a healthcare agreement in Sörmland.
A research project underway at MDU aims to determine whether the FMT method can provide scientific evidence of its effectiveness in enhancing well-being, improving the quality of life, and alleviating suffering and pain for individuals with chronic pain. The study seeks to identify if and how this approach can achieve these outcomes.
Helena Lööf, Associate Professor and Senior Lecturer in Health Sciences at MDU, emphasizes the importance of assessing health-promoting alternative methods for chronic pain management, given the significant number of people in society who suffer from it. According to her, the project aims to investigate and assess an unexplored treatment method for individuals with persistent pain.
The method contributed to recovery
The project is based on a pilot study that demonstrated the efficacy of the FMT method in aiding the recovery of individuals affected by stroke and Parkinson's disease. This background underscores the potential of the FMT approach to promote recovery in people with chronic pain.
As pain is the most prevalent cause for seeking primary care services, it affects a significant portion of the population, and having diverse support efforts is crucial from a societal perspective. This approach aligns with person-centred healthcare, which places individuals' needs and preferences at the core of treatment and care.
Scientific evaluation needed
The FMT method is already being employed in primary care in Sörmland, through a care agreement with a treatment center in Eskilstuna. However, as the approach is not yet evidence-based, a scientific evaluation is necessary. The study will compare the effects of FMT with the standard care available in local healthcare for individuals with chronic pain. Moreover, the researchers aim to gain a comprehensive understanding of the significance of music and movement in promoting recovery.
Today, FMT is used in habilitation, rehabilitation and psychiatric healthcare.
If the research project yields positive results, and scientific evidence is found to support the effectiveness of the FMT method in enhancing various aspects of health, it could be utilized as evidence-based support for health promotion initiatives for individuals living with chronic pain.
Helena Lööf highlights that if the results of the study indicate that FMT has little or no impact, it will still be a significant contribution to the body of knowledge regarding treatment and recovery for individuals with chronic pain. The research team is eagerly anticipating the opportunity to explore this area in-depth over the next few years.
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