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13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
High-Deductible Insurance Plans May Be Hazardous to the Health of COPD Patients
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, who are covered by a high-deductible insurance plan are more likely to forgo needed health care because of cost than COPD patients covered by lower-deductible plans

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Redlining Has an Unexpected Link: Asthma
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Redlining, the discriminatory mortgage-lending practice, may affect how prevalent asthma is in the neighborhood, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Jaw Movement and Machine Learning May Diagnose Sleep Apnea
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Using machine learning to analyze jaw movements during sleep, doctors may be able to diagnose obstructive sleep apnea in patients with mild to severe OSA with an accuracy comparable to polysomnography, the gold standard for OSA diagnosis,

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Airway Microbiome Appears Altered in Severe Asthma Linked to Neutrophils
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The airway microbiome appears to be altered in patients with severe asthma linked to high levels of white blood cells called neutrophils, according to new research presented at ATS 2019.

14-May-2019 10:55 AM EDT
Reductions in Fine Particles Over Decade Has Improved Health While Ozone Pollution Remains Little Changed
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Fewer deaths and serious illnesses have occurred in the U.S. over the past decade as a result of cleaner air, according to a new report focusing on the two most potent air pollutants: fine particle (PM2.5) and ground-level ozone (O3). However, these improvements are almost entirely due to reductions in PM2.5 pollution.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Hospital-Acquired Infections May Be Lower in Closed ICUS
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Three hospital-acquired infections rates appear to be lower in patients admitted to a “closed” intensive care unit, meaning that the ICU team has primary responsibility for the patient, rather than a primary care physician, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Smoking Unfiltered Cigarettes Appear to Double Risk of Lung Cancer Death
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

People who smoke unfiltered cigarettes are nearly twice as likely to die from lung cancer and 30 percent more likely to die of all causes than those who smoke filtered cigarettes

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Violence Exposure, Depression, and Poor Health Habits May Increase Asthma in Adolescents
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Exposure to violence, depression and poor health habits – including obesity, drinking soda, poor sleep and smoking marijuana – appear to be associated with asthma in high school students, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
COPD Appears to Cause More Severe Symptoms in Women
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Women who develop COPD report smoking fewer cigarettes than men; and yet, women experience greater breathing impairments, are subjected to more acute exacerbations of symptoms and report lower quality of life than men with the disease, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Microvascular Eye Disease May Help Lung Doctors See Vascular Damage in PAH
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Retinal vascular tortuosity, a microvascular abnormality of the eye, may provide doctors with a noninvasive way of determining the extent of vascular remodeling in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension,

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
More Primary Care May Reduce Rates of Respiratory Failure
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Increased use of primary care may reduce rates of respiratory failure and admissions to the intensive care unit, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
COPD Exacerbations May Decrease with Web-Based Intervention
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

COPD patients who were given a pedometer and participated in a web-based intervention that helped them set physical activity goals, provided feedback and disease self-management education, and offered a community forum were less likely to experience an acute exacerbation of their lung disease than those patients who received only the pedometer,

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
African Americans with COPD Appear Less Likely to Use Pulmonary Rehab
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

African American patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, are less likely to participate in pulmonary rehabilitation programs than white patients, even when there are programs nearby,

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Smokers with Various Degrees of Lung Function Impairment Have Different Top Causes of Death
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Current or former smokers with severe limitation in lung function are more likely to die from respiratory-related causes, while deaths from heart disease and lung cancer are more common in smokers with milder limitation in lung function

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
E-Cigarettes Appear to Reduce Body’s Ability to Fight Flu
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

E-cigarettes may diminish the body’s ability to fight viruses, specifically those that cause the flu, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Opiate Use in ICU Does Not Appear to Increase Opiate Prescription a Year After Discharge
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Patients given opioids in the intensive care unit do not appear to be at higher risk of receiving opioid prescriptions once they leave the hospital, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
New Investigational Therapy Shows Promise for Asthma Patients in Phase 2 Trial
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

In a Phase 2 trial, RTB101, which belongs to a class of drugs known as TORC1 inhibitors, was observed to be well tolerated and to reduce the incidence of respiratory tract infections in adults age 65 and older when given once daily for 16 weeks during winter cold and flu season

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Enzyme May Represent New Target for Treating Asthma
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

An enzyme called diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKζ) appears to play an important role in suppressing runaway inflammation in asthma and may represent a novel therapeutic target,

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Worst Form of Black Lung Disease Is on the Rise but the Cause Remains Unknown
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Progressive massive fibrosis (PMF), the worst form of black lung disease, is rising among coal miners, but the reasons for this trend remain unclear, according to research presented at ATS 2019.

13-May-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Younger Generations of Miners More Likely to Die From Black Lung Disease Than Older Generations
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Black lung disease and other non-malignant respiratory diseases appear to account for a greater proportion of deaths in younger generations of coal miners than in older generations of miners, according to research presented at ATS 2019.



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