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Released: 3-Nov-2009 11:45 AM EST
Aiming to Avoid Damage to Neurocognitive Areas of the Brain During Cranial Radiation
RUSH

Radiation oncologists at Rush University Medical Center are intent on finding ways to avoid damage to the critically important hippocampus and limbic circuit of the brain when cranial radiation is required to treat existing or potential metastatic cancers.

Released: 2-Nov-2009 2:15 PM EST
Adapting Space-Industry Technology to Treat Breast Cancer
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center and Argonne National Laboratory are collaborating on a study to determine if an imaging technique used by NASA to inspect the space shuttle can be used to predict tissue damage often experienced by breast cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy. The study is examining the utility of three-dimensional thermal tomography in radiation oncology.

Released: 29-Oct-2009 9:00 PM EDT
Cholesterol-Lowering Drug May Prevent Progression of Parkinson’s Disease
RUSH

Simvastatin, a commonly used, cholesterol-lowering drug, may prevent Parkinson’s disease from progressing further. Neurological researchers at Rush University Medical Center conducted a study examining the use of the FDA-approved medication in mice with Parkinson’s disease and found that the drug successfully reverses the biochemical, cellular and anatomical changes caused by the disease.

Released: 28-Oct-2009 11:00 AM EDT
Exploring the Link between Bacteria in the Gut and Breast Cancer
RUSH

Gastroenterologists at Rush University Medical Center are working on a new research study funded by the U.S. Department of Defense to chart the presence of microorganisms found within the gut and to explore how microbial imbalances may impact diseases like breast cancer.

Released: 26-Oct-2009 5:00 PM EDT
Alcohol Activates Cellular Changes That Make Tumor Cells Spread
RUSH

Alcohol consumption has long been linked to cancer and its spread, but the underlying mechanism has never been clear. Now, researchers at Rush University Medical Center have identified a cellular pathway that may explain the link.

22-Oct-2009 1:20 PM EDT
Vast Majority of Physicians Satisfied With Hospital Chaplain Services
RUSH

A national survey of physicians’ experience with hospital chaplains found that the vast majority of doctors were satisfied with the spiritual services provided. Physicians in the Northeast and those with a dim view of religion’s effects on patients, however, were less likely to be pleased.

Released: 1-Oct-2009 1:05 PM EDT
Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises Can Help Manage Urinary Incontinence in Older Women
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center have found that a program of pelvic floor muscle exercises, combined with pelvic health education, can be an effective way to manage urinary incontinence in elderly women.

Released: 30-Sep-2009 4:00 PM EDT
Studies to Explore How Life Experiences Contribute to the Biological Changes Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease
RUSH

The National Institutes of Health has awarded Rush University Medical Center approximately $5.5 million in grants to study how epigenetic changes – chemical modifications to genes that result from diet, aging, stress, or environmental exposures – define and contribute to memory formation and cognitive decline.

Released: 29-Sep-2009 11:50 AM EDT
Study Offers Less Complex, Minimally Invasive Procedure to Treat Heart Valve Leak
RUSH

Cardiac experts at Rush University Medical Center are studying a new, minimally invasive procedure to treat leaky heart valves. Instead of open heart surgery, patients will undergo a less complex catheter-based procedure to treat mitral regurgitation, a serious heart disorder where blood leaks backwards toward the lungs with each heart beat.

Released: 28-Sep-2009 2:00 PM EDT
Impaired Kidney Function Linked to Cognitive Decline in Elderly
RUSH

A new study published in the medical journal Neurology suggests that impaired kidney function is a risk factor for cognitive decline in old age.

Released: 22-Sep-2009 12:00 PM EDT
Women with Atrial Fibrillation Are at Significantly Higher Risk of Stroke and Death Compared to Men
RUSH

Even though the incidence of atrial fibrillation is higher in men than women, a review of past studies and medical literature completed by cardiac experts at Rush University Medical Center shows that women are more likely than men to experience symptomatic attacks, a higher frequency of recurrences, and significantly higher heart rates during atrial fibrillation, which increases the risk of stroke.

Released: 21-Sep-2009 3:00 PM EDT
Can an Over-the-Counter Vitamin-Like Substance Slow the Progression of Parkinson’s Disease?
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center is participating in a large-scale, multi-center clinical trial in the U.S. and Canada to determine whether a vitamin-like substance called coenzyme Q10, in high doses, can slow the progression of Parkinson’s disease.

Released: 8-Sep-2009 1:00 PM EDT
NIH Awards Major Grant to Chicago-Based Consortium to Create Center for AIDS Research
RUSH

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has awarded a consortium of Chicago-based institutions, led by Rush University Medical Center, a five-year, $3.75-million grant to establish a Developmental Center for AIDS Research, creating a comprehensive research infrastructure to spur basic science, clinical studies and translational research in the prevention, detection and treatment of HIV infection and AIDS.

Released: 20-Aug-2009 12:30 PM EDT
Increase in Visceral Fat During Menopause Linked With Testosterone
RUSH

In middle-aged women, visceral fat, more commonly called belly fat, is known to be a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but what causes visceral fat to accumulate? The culprit is likely not age, as is commonly believed, but levels of active testosterone, according to researchers at Rush University Medical Center.

Released: 14-Aug-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Abuse, Self-Neglect Place Elders at Greater Risk of Premature Death
RUSH

There are an estimated two million cases of elder abuse and self-neglect in the United States each year. Now, a new study in the medical journal JAMA points to the dire consequences of such maltreatment. The researchers found that older adults subjected to abuse and self-neglect face a more than two-fold increased risk of premature death compared with other seniors.

Released: 14-Aug-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Less Frequent Social Activity Linked to More Rapid Loss of Motor Function in Older Adults
RUSH

"It's not just running around the track that is good for you," says Dr. Aron Buchman, associate professor of neurological sciences at Rush University Medical Center. "Our research suggests that engaging in social activities may also be protective against loss of motor abilities."

Released: 10-Aug-2009 4:00 PM EDT
Fainting May be an Alert for More Complicated Heart Problems
RUSH

For those who suffer from fainting spells, the mysterious episodes can be quite scary. Far too often, fainting is chalked up to stress or other mental health issues. However, medical experts at Rush University Medical Center say that reoccurring fainting spells, also known as syncope, could be an important symptom that can point to a more serious, underlying cardiovascular condition.

30-Jul-2009 1:00 PM EDT
Older Adults Subjected to Abuse or Self-Neglect at Greater Risk of Mortality
RUSH

Older adults who are subjected to abuse or self-neglect face a greater risk of premature death than other seniors, according to a study published in the August 5 issue of JAMA.

Released: 27-Jul-2009 7:00 PM EDT
Helping Older Adults Transition from Hospital to Home
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center has launched a study of its program to help older adults transition from hospital to home. The goal of the study is to determine whether the program, first implemented two years ago, succeeds in reducing readmissions within 30 days for seniors. If it does, it could serve as a model for hospitals across the country that are seeking ways to lower their rates of readmission.

Released: 20-Jul-2009 4:40 PM EDT
Laser Microsurgery for Tongue Cancer is as Effective as Invasive Open Surgery
RUSH

Transoral (through-the-mouth) laser surgery to remove cancer at the base of the tongue is as effective as more invasive open surgery and may improve quality of life according to a new study by Rush University Medical Center. The study is published in the July issue of the scientific journal Otolaryngology "“Head and Neck Surgery.

Released: 15-Jul-2009 8:00 PM EDT
Study to Assess Hip Exercises as Treatment for Osteoarthritis in the Knee Joints
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center are testing a novel regimen of hip-muscle exercises to decrease the load on the knee joints in patients with osteoarthritis. The goal is not only to relieve pain but also, possibly, to halt progression of the disease.

18-Jun-2009 3:15 PM EDT
Less Frequent Social Activity Linked to More Rapid Loss of Motor Function in Older Adults
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center have found that less frequent participation in social activities is associated with a more rapid decline in motor function in the elderly. The data raise the possibility that motor decline can be slowed, and its adverse health consequences possibly delayed, by supporting social engagement -- a relatively low-cost solution to a large public health problem.

Released: 15-Jun-2009 12:10 PM EDT
Having a Higher Purpose in Life Reduces Risk of Death Among Older Adults
RUSH

A recent study by researchers from the Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center shows that possessing a greater purpose in life decreases the risk of death among community-dwelling older persons.

5-Jun-2009 12:50 PM EDT
Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Reduced Survival Among African American and Whites
RUSH

Alzheimer's disease and its precursor, mild cognitive impairment, appear to be associated with an increased risk of death among both white and African American older adults according to a new, long-term research study by neurological experts at the Alzheimer's Disease Center at Rush University Medical Center. The study findings are published in the June issue of Archives of Neurology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

Released: 4-Jun-2009 8:20 PM EDT
Patient Records at Rush University Medical Center Now Fully Electronic
RUSH

Medical records at Rush University Medical Center are now fully electronic, allowing real-time communication and coordination of patient care across departments and within the entire health care team.

29-Apr-2009 3:40 PM EDT
Cementless Hip Implants Are Durable for at Least 20 Years
RUSH

Despite the common perception that total hip replacements last about 10 years, researchers at Rush University Medical Center have found that the devices are extremely durable, even 20 years after surgery.

Released: 29-Apr-2009 9:00 AM EDT
Depression Linked With Accumulation of Visceral Fat
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center have shown that depression is linked with the accumulation of visceral fat, the kind of fat packed between internal organs at the waistline, which has long been known to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

Released: 15-Apr-2009 3:10 PM EDT
Biodegradable Gel Being Studied As a Treatment for Esophageal Cancer
RUSH

Gastroenterologists at Rush University Medical Center are studying the safety and efficacy of a new system for delivering chemotherapy for patients with esophageal cancer, a rare, but deadly disease that attacks the throat. The unique drug therapy delivers a highly concentrated dose of chemotherapy injected directly on to the hard-to-reach tumors in the esophagus non-surgically. Researchers at Rush are trying to determine if the gel treatment can reduce the size of the cancerous tumors.

Released: 9-Apr-2009 3:20 PM EDT
Study Assesses New Surgical Procedure for Regenerating Cartilage in Damaged Knee Joints
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center is testing a new procedure, called the Cartilage Autograft Implantation System (CAIS), for regenerating damaged articular cartilage in the knee joint to relieve the pain of osteoarthritis.

Released: 8-Apr-2009 11:45 AM EDT
Orthopedic Experts Examine Baseball Throwing Injuries
RUSH

Baseball season is underway. With the pros, college and high school teams taking to the baseball diamonds and Little Leaguers soon to follow, orthopedic specialists at Rush University Medical Center are cautioning players to be aware of and take precautions against throwing injuries. An analysis of pitching injuries by researchers at Rush is published in the March/April issue of Sports Health.

Released: 6-Apr-2009 2:00 PM EDT
Novel Lung Cancer Vaccine Shows Promise in Fighting Early-Stage Lung Cancer
RUSH

An experimental vaccine that triggers the patient's immune system to identify and attack specific tumor cells is showing new promise for the treatment of early lung cancer. Thoracic surgeons at Rush University Medical Center are researching the vaccine called MAGE-A3 Antigen-Specific Cancer Immunotherapeutic, which is designed to kill cancer cells without harming normal cells. Rush is one of only five hospitals in Illinois offering the vaccine.

Released: 24-Mar-2009 4:05 PM EDT
Analysis of Windmill Pitching Shows Risk of Injury to Biceps in Softball Players
RUSH

Contrary to common belief, softball pitching subjects the biceps to high forces and torques when the player's arm swings around to release the ball, according to an analysis of muscle firing patterns conducted at Rush University Medical Center.

Released: 4-Mar-2009 3:10 PM EST
Immune Reaction to Metal Debris Leads to Early Failure of Joint Implants
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center have identified a key immunological defense reaction to the metals in joint replacement devices, leading to loosening of the components and early failure.

Released: 3-Mar-2009 4:30 PM EST
Preventing a Second Stroke is Focus of Study
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center is participating in a National Institutes of Health (NIH) study to determine the best course of treatment to reduce the risk of stroke patients suffering another stroke. The study will determine if aggressive treatment of stroke victims for high blood pressure and cholesterol, along with placing a stent to widen a narrowed artery in a patient's brain, is better than intensive medical therapy alone.

Released: 25-Feb-2009 12:00 PM EST
Orthopedic Experts at Rush University Medical Center Present Latest Research Findings at AAOS Annual Meeting
RUSH

Leading orthopedic surgeons and other clinicians from Rush University Medical Center are presenting new basic and clinical research findings at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons annual meeting in Las Vegas, Nev., on February 25-28.

11-Feb-2009 1:20 PM EST
Study Finds Link Between Insomnia and Tension-Type Headaches
RUSH

Using sleep or napping to cope with chronic pain caused by tension-type headaches could lead to chronic insomnia according to a new study by researchers at Rush University Medical Center. The study, published in the February 15 issue of the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, found that napping to relieve headache pain could serve as a behavioral link between headache and sleep disturbance.

Released: 11-Feb-2009 1:15 PM EST
Noninvasive Screening Test May Detect Narrowing in Intracranial Stents
RUSH

A new study by researchers at Rush University Medical Center has found that quantitative magnetic resonance angiography (QMRA) is a promising screening tool to detect in-stent stenosis with high sensitivity and specificity. The study is available early online and will appear in the March issue of Stroke: Journal of the American Heart Association.

2-Feb-2009 11:30 AM EST
What Your Mother Did When She Was a Child May Have an Effect On Your Memory and Learning Ability
RUSH

A new study by researchers from Rush University Medical Center and Tufts University School of Medicine using mice indicate that a child's memory and the severity of learning disorders may be affected by what his or her mother did when she was a child. Findings from the study will be published in the February 4th issue of The Journal of Neuroscience.

   
Released: 2-Feb-2009 11:15 AM EST
Cementless Cup Device Developed for Total Hip Replacements Shows Durability after More than Twenty Years
RUSH

Durability shown even with patients who had a previously failed hip replacement.

Released: 12-Jan-2009 3:20 PM EST
International Study Explores How to Best Manage Unruptured Brain Aneurysms
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center is participating in an international study to assess the options for managing unruptured brain aneurysms discovered incidentally through MRI or CT scans.

Released: 6-Jan-2009 6:00 PM EST
Promising New Drug Being Evaluated as Possible Treatment Option for Fragile X Syndrome
RUSH

Initial findings by researchers at Rush University Medical Center and the University of California, Davis, could lead to a new approach for treating inherited disorder.

Released: 29-Dec-2008 1:00 PM EST
Study Investigates the Cost Effectiveness of Spinal Surgery
RUSH

Back pain affects more than 80 percent of people and costs more than $100 billion annually in the U.S. But is the surgery cost effective? A study by researchers at Rush University Medical Center suggests that for patients with spinal stenosis, a laminectomy, or surgical removal of some soft bone and tissue, is a reasonable value. However, for patients with spinal stenosis with associated slipped vertebrae, the benefits of spinal fusion surgery may not be enough to offset costs.

Released: 23-Dec-2008 3:00 PM EST
Simple Steps for a Healthier You
RUSH

Quit Smoking. Lose weight. Get more exercise. These are popular New Year's resolutions, but they are undoubtedly a chore. A third of resolutions, however well motivated, are broken within a week. If better health is your aim, there are many other simple, less obvious things you can do "“ without a great deal of effort.

Released: 16-Dec-2008 12:10 PM EST
NIH Study Examines How Breastfeeding Impacts the Cost of Health Care for Very Low Birth Weight Infants
RUSH

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has awarded nearly $3 million to support Rush University Medical Center's study analyzing how human breast milk impacts the health outcomes and health care cost savings for very low birth weight infants "“ babies less than 1500 grams.

Released: 15-Dec-2008 12:00 PM EST
Study to Identify Best Rehabilitation Therapies for Patients With Traumatic Brain Injuries
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center and 10 other healthcare facilities in the U.S. and Canada have been awarded a $4.3 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to identify which rehabilitation therapies, or combination of therapies, can best help victims of traumatic brain injuries.

Released: 4-Dec-2008 12:40 PM EST
Tissue Repair Evolves: Cartilage Transplants Now for the Shoulder
RUSH

Rush University Medical Center is the only hospital in Illinois "“ and one of only a few nationwide "“ using cartilage transplants to repair damaged shoulder joints.

Released: 3-Dec-2008 8:10 PM EST
Study Shows How Shift Workers Can Improve Job Performance and Implement a Realistic Sleep Schedule
RUSH

A new study finds the use of light exposure therapy, dark sunglasses and a strict sleep schedule can help night-shift workers create a "compromise circadian phase position," which may result in increased performance and alertness during night shifts while still allowing adequate nighttime sleep on days off.

Released: 18-Nov-2008 12:40 PM EST
Study Investigates Non-Surgical Placement of a Gore-Tex Type Device in the Heart to Stop Recurrent Strokes and Mini-Strokes
RUSH

A study is under way at Rush University Medical Center using a small, soft-patch device made of a Gore-tex-type material "“ often used to make durable outerwear "“ to close a common hole found in the heart called a patent foramen ovale (PFO) in order to prevent recurrent strokes and transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) in adults.

Released: 10-Nov-2008 12:45 PM EST
Three Clinical Features Identified to Avoid Misdiagnosis of TIAs
RUSH

Researchers at Rush University Medical Center have identified three bedside clinical features that can help more accurately distinguish TIAs from disorders that might mimic their symptoms.

Released: 3-Nov-2008 11:20 AM EST
Hip Resurfacing Is Not for Everyone
RUSH

Hip resurfacing is often seen as a modern alternative to the more conventional total hip replacement, but new data from a study led by Rush University Medical Center suggest that a patient's age and gender are key to the operation's success.



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