Latest News from: University of Michigan

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Released: 10-Nov-2011 5:00 PM EST
Study Will Test for Alzheimer's Risk
University of Michigan

In a first-of-its kind study, University of Michigan researchers will provide genetic testing and Alzheimer's risk estimates for people who are already experiencing mild cognitive impairment.

Released: 8-Nov-2011 12:20 PM EST
Newly Found Dwarf Galaxies Could Help Reveal the Nature of Dark Matter
University of Michigan

In work that could help advance astronomers' understanding of dark matter, University of Michigan researchers have discovered two additional dwarf galaxies that appear to be satellites of Andromeda, the closest spiral galaxy to Earth.

Released: 20-Oct-2011 5:20 PM EDT
Nearby Planet-Forming Disk Holds Water for Thousands of Oceans
University of Michigan

For the first time, astronomers have detected around a burgeoning solar system a sprawling cloud of water vapor that's cold enough to form comets, which could eventually deliver oceans to dry planets.

19-Oct-2011 10:05 AM EDT
False Starts Can Sneak by in Women's Sprinting
University of Michigan

Olympic timing procedures don't accurately detect false starts by female sprinters, according to a new analysis by University of Michigan researchers.

Released: 13-Oct-2011 2:35 PM EDT
Future Forests May Soak Up More Carbon Dioxide than Previously Believed
University of Michigan

North American forests appear to have a greater capacity to soak up heat-trapping carbon dioxide gas than researchers had previously anticipated.

Released: 12-Oct-2011 10:45 AM EDT
Clearing the Cosmic Fog of the Early Universe: Massive Stars May be Responsible
University of Michigan

The space between the galaxies wasn't always transparent. In the earliest times, it was an opaque, dense fog. How it cleared is an important question in astronomy. New observational evidence from the University of Michigan shows how high energy light from massive stars could have been responsible.

Released: 11-Oct-2011 4:40 PM EDT
Countdown: America's No. 1 Solar Car Ready to Race the World
University of Michigan

With a cutting-edge solar car, an advanced strategy and an intrepid 16-student race crew, the University of Michigan's national champion solar car team is ready for the upcoming World Solar Challenge. The 1,800-mile international contest starts on the north shore of Australia in Darwin on Oct. 16.

Released: 10-Oct-2011 1:50 PM EDT
In Bubble-Rafting Snails, the Eggs Came First
University of Michigan

It's "Waterworld" snail style: Ocean-dwelling snails that spend most of their lives floating upside down, attached to rafts of mucus bubbles.

Released: 3-Oct-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Rising Carbon Dioxide Levels at End of Last Ice Age Not Tied to Pacific Ocean, as Had Been Suspected
University of Michigan

After the last ice age peaked about 18,000 years ago, levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide rose about 30 percent. Scientists believe that the additional carbon dioxide---a heat-trapping greenhouse gas---played a key role in warming the planet and melting the continental ice sheets. They have long hypothesized that the source of the gas was the deep ocean.

Released: 29-Sep-2011 1:00 PM EDT
Roads Pave the Way for the Spread of Superbugs
University of Michigan

Antibiotic resistant E. Coli was much more prevalent in villages situated along roads than in rural villages located away from roads, which suggests that roads play a major role in the spread or containment of antibiotic resistant bacteria, commonly called superbugs, a new study finds.

Released: 15-Sep-2011 12:10 PM EDT
Smartphone Battery Life Could Dramatically Improve with New Invention
University of Michigan

A new "subconscious mode" for smartphones and other WiFi-enabled mobile devices could extend battery life by as much as 54 percent for users on the busiest networks.

Released: 9-Sep-2011 5:00 PM EDT
$13-Million NSF Center to Explore New Ways to Manipulate Light at the Nanoscale
University of Michigan

A new $13-million National Science Foundation center based at the University of Michigan will develop high-tech materials that manipulate light in new ways. The research could enable advances such as invisibility cloaks, nanoscale lasers, high-efficiency lighting, and quantum computers.

Released: 25-Aug-2011 1:15 PM EDT
How to Hold Students' Attention in Large Lectures: Reach Out Through Their Laptops and Cell Phones
University of Michigan

This fall, more than 4,000 University of Michigan students in nearly 20 classes will be utilizing LectureTools, an interactive presentation tool that harnesses the potential of laptops and cell phones to serve as learning aids rather than distracting devices.

Released: 23-Aug-2011 4:00 PM EDT
Engineers Discover Nanoscale Balancing Act That Mirrors Forces at Work in Living Systems
University of Michigan

A delicate balance of atomic forces can be exploited to make nanoparticle superclusters that are uniform in size---an attribute that's important for many nanotech applications but hard to accomplish, University of Michigan researchers say.

19-Aug-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Ancient Whale Skulls and Directional Hearing: a Twisted Tale
University of Michigan

Skewed skulls may have helped early whales discriminate the direction of sounds in water and are not solely, as previously thought, a later adaptation related to echolocation. University of Michigan researchers report the finding in a paper to be published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences during the week of Aug. 22.

Released: 18-Aug-2011 11:45 AM EDT
Microbial Life on Mars: Could Saltwater Make It Possible?
University of Michigan

How common are droplets of saltwater on Mars? Could microbial life survive and reproduce in them? A new million-dollar NASA project led by the University of Michigan aims to answer those questions.

9-Aug-2011 9:30 AM EDT
Hidden Soil Fungus, Now Revealed, Is in a Class All Its Own
University of Michigan

A type of fungus that's been lurking underground for millions of years, previously known to science only through its DNA, has been cultured, photographed, named and assigned a place on the tree of life.

Released: 10-Aug-2011 12:10 PM EDT
New Anticensorship Scheme Could Make It Impossible to Block Individual Sites
University of Michigan

A radical new approach to thwarting Internet censorship would essentially turn the whole web into a proxy server, making it virtually impossible for a censoring government to block individual sites.

29-Jul-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Aerosols Affect Climate More than Satellite Estimates Predict
University of Michigan

Aerosol particles, including soot and sulfur dioxide from burning fossil fuels, essentially mask the effects of greenhouse gases and are at the heart of the biggest uncertainty in climate change prediction. New research from the University of Michigan shows that satellite-based projections of aerosols' effect on Earth's climate significantly underestimate their impacts.

Released: 21-Jul-2011 3:25 PM EDT
Social Media Study: Conservatives Were Top Tweeters in 2010 Elections
University of Michigan

The results of a study on candidates' use of Twitter in the 2010 midterm elections suggest that Republicans and Tea Party members used the social medium more effectively than their Democratic rivals.

Released: 11-Jul-2011 1:45 PM EDT
Large Human Study Links Phthalates, BPA and Thyroid Hormone Levels
University of Michigan

A link between chemicals called phthalates and thyroid hormone levels was confirmed by the University of Michigan in the first large-scale and nationally representative study of phthalates and BPA in relation to thyroid function in humans.

   
Released: 8-Jul-2011 11:15 AM EDT
Scientists Discover How Best to Excite Brain Cells
University of Michigan

Oh, the challenges of being a neuron, responsible for essential things like muscle contraction, gland secretion and sensitivity to touch, sound and light, yet constantly bombarded with signals from here, there and everywhere.

Released: 30-Jun-2011 4:50 PM EDT
Preventing Diabetes Damage: Zinc's Effects on a Kinky, Two-Faced Cohort
University of Michigan

In type 2 diabetes, a protein called amylin forms dense clumps that shut down insulin-producing cells, wreaking havoc on the control of blood sugar. But zinc has a knack for preventing amylin from misbehaving.

24-Jun-2011 5:10 PM EDT
Hitting Moving RNA Drug Targets
University of Michigan

By accounting for the floppy, fickle nature of RNA, researchers at the University of Michigan and the University of California, Irvine have developed a new way to search for drugs that target this important molecule. Their work appears in the June 26 issue of Nature Chemical Biology.

   
Released: 2-Jun-2011 5:30 PM EDT
Mass Extinction Victim Survives! Snail Long Thought Extinct, Isn't
University of Michigan

Think "mass extinction" and you probably envision dinosaurs dropping dead in the long-ago past or exotic tropical creatures being wiped out when their rainforest habitats are decimated. But a major mass extinction took place right here in North America in the first half of the 20th century, when 47 species of mollusk disappeared after the watershed in which they lived was dammed.

14-Apr-2011 5:00 PM EDT
Melting Ice on Arctic Islands a Major Player in Sea Level Rise
University of Michigan

Melting glaciers and ice caps on Canadian Arctic islands play a much greater role in sea level rise than scientists previously thought, according to a new study led by a University of Michigan researcher.

Released: 19-Apr-2011 4:45 PM EDT
Solar Power without Solar Cells: a Hidden Magnetic Effect of Light Could Make It Possible
University of Michigan

A dramatic and surprising magnetic effect of light discovered by University of Michigan researchers could lead to solar power without traditional semiconductor-based solar cells.

Released: 18-Apr-2011 11:50 AM EDT
Zoom-Up Star Photos Poke Holes in Century-Old Astronomical Theory
University of Michigan

The hottest stars in the universe spin so fast that they get a bit squished at their poles and dimmer around their middle. The 90-year-old theory that predicts the extent of this "gravity darkening" phenomenon has major flaws, according to a new study led by University of Michigan astronomers.

Released: 14-Apr-2011 8:00 AM EDT
National Champion Solar Car Team Introduces 2011'S Quantum
University of Michigan

With its sleek 2011 car Quantum now built and ready for testing, the University of Michigan's No. 1 solar car team in America is preparing to take on the world.

Released: 13-Apr-2011 6:00 PM EDT
Invasive Mussels Causing Massive Ecological Changes in Great Lakes
University of Michigan

The ongoing spread of non-native mussels in the Great Lakes has caused "massive, ecosystem-wide changes" throughout lakes Michigan and Huron, two of the planet's largest freshwater lakes, according to a new University of Michigan-led study.

Released: 23-Mar-2011 1:00 PM EDT
Prostate Cancer Spreads to Bones by Overtaking the Home of Blood Stem Cells
University of Michigan

Like bad neighbors who decide to go wreck another community, prostate and breast cancer usually recur in the bone, according to a new University of Michigan study.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 5:00 PM EST
Mating Mites Trapped in Amber Reveal Sex Role Reversal
University of Michigan

In the mating game, some female mites are mightier than their mates, new research at the University of Michigan and the Russian Academy of Sciences suggests. The evidence comes, in part, from 40 million-year-old mating mites preserved in Baltic amber.

Released: 28-Feb-2011 5:00 PM EST
Silk Moth's Antenna Inspires New Nanotech Tool with Applications in Alzheimer's Research
University of Michigan

By mimicking the structure of the silk moth's antenna, University of Michigan researchers led the development of a better nanopore---a tiny tunnel-shaped tool that could advance understanding of a class of neurodegenerative diseases that includes Alzheimer's.

21-Feb-2011 5:00 PM EST
Toward Computers That Fit on a Pen Tip: New Technologies Usher in the Millimeter-scale Computing Era
University of Michigan

A prototype implantable eye pressure monitor for glaucoma patients is believed to contain the first complete millimeter-scale computing system.

Released: 16-Feb-2011 4:45 PM EST
Global Warming May Reroute Evolution
University of Michigan

Rising carbon dioxide levels associated with global warming may affect interactions between plants and the insects that eat them, altering the course of plant evolution, research at the University of Michigan suggests.

Released: 14-Feb-2011 11:25 AM EST
Quest for Designer Bacteria Uncovers a Spy
University of Michigan

Scientists have discovered a molecular assistant called Spy that helps bacteria excel at producing proteins for medical and industrial purposes.

Released: 28-Jan-2011 3:30 PM EST
DNA Caught Rock 'N Rollin'
University of Michigan

DNA, that marvelous, twisty molecule of life, has an alter ego, research at the University of Michigan and the University of California, Irvine reveals.

Released: 27-Jan-2011 5:10 PM EST
"Catch-up" Growth Signals Revealed
University of Michigan

University of Michigan researchers have uncovered molecular signals that regulate catch-up growth---the growth spurt that occurs when normal conditions are restored after a fetus, young animal or child has been ill, under stress or deprived of enough food or oxygen to grow properly.

Released: 27-Jan-2011 5:05 PM EST
Prototype Drug Targets Metabolism, Halts Disease That Limits Bone Marrow Transplantation
University of Michigan

A prototype drug already shown to hold promise for treating autoimmune disorders like lupus, arthritis and psoriasis halts established graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in mouse models of bone marrow transplantation, research at the University of Michigan and the University of Florida shows.

Released: 25-Jan-2011 12:30 PM EST
Mercury in Bay Area Fish a Legacy of California Mining
University of Michigan

Mercury contamination, a worldwide environmental problem, has been called "public enemy No. 1" in California's San Francisco Bay.

Released: 28-Oct-2010 11:55 AM EDT
Friends with Cognitive Benefits: Mental Function Improves After Certain Kinds of Socializing
University of Michigan

Talking with other people in a friendly way can make it easier to solve common problems, a new University of Michigan study shows. But conversations that are competitive in tone, rather than cooperative, have no cognitive benefits.

Released: 21-Oct-2010 5:00 PM EDT
Scary Chupacabras Monster Is as Much Victim as Villain
University of Michigan

As Halloween approaches, tales of monsters and creepy crawlies abound. Among the most fearsome is the legendary beast known as the chupacabras.

Released: 20-Oct-2010 9:45 AM EDT
New Equation Could Advance Research in Solar Cell Materials
University of Michigan

A groundbreaking new equation developed in part by researchers at the University of Michigan could do for organic semiconductors what the Shockley ideal diode equation did for inorganic semiconductors: help to enable their wider adoption.

Released: 19-Oct-2010 12:50 PM EDT
Intricate, Curving 3D Nanostructures Created Using Capillary Action Forces
University of Michigan

Twisting spires, concentric rings, and gracefully bending petals are a few of the new three-dimensional shapes that University of Michigan engineers can make from carbon nanotubes using a new manufacturing process.

Released: 29-Sep-2010 1:40 PM EDT
Dirty Hands, Dirty Mouths: Study Finds a Need to Clean the Body Part That Lies
University of Michigan

Apparently your mom had it right when she threatened to wash your mouth out with soap if you talked dirty. Lying really does create a desire to clean the "dirty" body part, according to a University of Michigan study.

Released: 28-Sep-2010 2:45 PM EDT
Predicting Divorce: Study Shows How Fight Styles Affect Marriage
University of Michigan

It's common knowledge that newlyweds who yell or call each other names have a higher chance of getting divorced. But a new University of Michigan study shows that other conflict patterns also predict divorce.

24-Sep-2010 11:10 AM EDT
Complexity Not So Costly After All, Analysis Shows
University of Michigan

The more complex a plant or animal, the more difficulty it should have adapting to changes in the environment. That's been a maxim of evolutionary theory since biologist Ronald Fisher put forth the idea in 1930.

Released: 20-Sep-2010 8:00 AM EDT
Great Lakes Water Quality Is Focus of New $5-Million Grant
University of Michigan

How could climate change and our response to it affect the Great Lakes' water quality? That's the primary question a team of 27 researchers from across the University of Michigan and collaborators at other institutions will answer with a new $5-million grant from the National Science Foundation.

Released: 9-Sep-2010 12:20 PM EDT
U-M Experts for Midterm Elections Coverage
University of Michigan

The University of Michigan has experts available to discuss voting behavior, voting patterns, and other aspects of the coming midterm elections.

Released: 8-Sep-2010 11:30 AM EDT
Student-Built Satellite Scheduled for Launch
University of Michigan

A 6.5-pound satellite is scheduled to become the first stand-alone spacecraft built by Michigan students to go into orbit and perform a science mission.



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