Newswise — Although most bugs are tiny, their bites can create big problems. Bug bites are some of the most common conditions that pediatricians treat during the summer. Why? Because some common insect bites can turn into dangerous infections or even allergic infections.
There are some basic tips parents should follow:"¢ A bug bite that swells to the size of a half dollar or larger within two hours needs medical attention"¢ A rapidly swelling bug bite that has red streaks in it and hot to touch may indicate an infection."¢ Some children can have anaphylaxis to certain stings. Anaphylaxis is lip swelling, throat swelling and difficulty breathing after an insect sting. Call 911 or go the emergency room if your child experiences these symptoms. "¢ Insects like mosquitoes are most active in the twilight hours, so avoid being outside during that time.
The other concern for parents is when children scratch a bug bite, causing it to become infected. "In our day and age with more serious strains of methicillin-resistant staph, these infections can become serious quickly," says Robert A. Kotas, M.D., pediatrician on the medical staff of Baylor Medical Center at Garland, Garland, Tx.
Dr. Kotas recommends contacting your pediatrician if you don't know what kind of bite your child received or if the bite begins to swell.
If children will be playing outside of a long time, it's recommended to spray them with an insect repellant containing DEET. Be sure to read the instructions about amount to apply and if children of certain ages should not use the product. Also, putting kids in long-sleeved pajamas can help protect them from bites at night. For more information, go to http://www.baylorhealth.com
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