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Released: 7-Feb-2017 9:00 AM EST
High-Energy Electrons Probe Ultrafast Atomic Motion
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers built a new technique that uses synchronized high-energy electrons with an ultrafast laser pulse to probe how vibrational states of atoms change in time.

Released: 7-Feb-2017 9:00 AM EST
High-Energy Electrons Probe Ultrafast Atomic Motion
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers built a new technique that uses synchronized high-energy electrons with an ultrafast laser pulse to probe how vibrational states of atoms change in time.

Released: 7-Feb-2017 5:05 AM EST
Meeting the Challenge of Diagnostics for Super-Hot Plasmas in Fusion Reactors
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New atomic transition found in xenon accurately calibrates neutral hydrogen density measurements in plasma experiments important in the pursuit of fusion energy.

Released: 7-Feb-2017 5:05 AM EST
Meeting the Challenge of Diagnostics for Super-Hot Plasmas in Fusion Reactors
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New atomic transition found in xenon accurately calibrates neutral hydrogen density measurements in plasma experiments important in the pursuit of fusion energy.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:50 AM EST
Battery-Free Technology for Instant Electronic Inventory of Sensitive Items at a Distance
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Dirac Solutions’ battery-free sensors offer a one-of-a-kind capability in inventory automation and advanced remote monitoring

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:50 AM EST
Battery-Free Technology for Instant Electronic Inventory of Sensitive Items at a Distance
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Dirac Solutions’ battery-free sensors offer a one-of-a-kind capability in inventory automation and advanced remote monitoring

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:40 AM EST
Methylmercury Sleuths Armed with New Spotlight
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers can now more quickly identify which microbes produce mercury toxins in the environment. These findings will enable a more realistic view of possible methylmercury production in a specific setting.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:40 AM EST
Methylmercury Sleuths Armed with New Spotlight
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers can now more quickly identify which microbes produce mercury toxins in the environment. These findings will enable a more realistic view of possible methylmercury production in a specific setting.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:30 AM EST
Supercomputers for Quantum Computers
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers simulate the design of new quantum bits for easier engineering of quantum computers.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:30 AM EST
Supercomputers for Quantum Computers
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers simulate the design of new quantum bits for easier engineering of quantum computers.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:20 AM EST
First Light Shines in Instrument Designed to Solve the Neutrino Controversy
Department of Energy, Office of Science

KATRIN project achieves transmission of electrons through completed apparatus, opening new doors to understanding the universe.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:20 AM EST
First Light Shines in Instrument Designed to Solve the Neutrino Controversy
Department of Energy, Office of Science

KATRIN project achieves transmission of electrons through completed apparatus, opening new doors to understanding the universe.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:15 AM EST
Chemistry for the Bottom of the Periodic Table
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Techniques to investigate chemical properties of super heavy elements lead to improved methods for separating certain metals. This work could also lead to better methods of re-using indium, a metal that is part of flat-panel displays but is not currently mined in the US.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 9:15 AM EST
Chemistry for the Bottom of the Periodic Table
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Techniques to investigate chemical properties of super heavy elements lead to improved methods for separating certain metals. This work could also lead to better methods of re-using indium, a metal that is part of flat-panel displays but is not currently mined in the US.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 7:05 AM EST
Bacteria’s Secret Weapon
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists showed that an enzyme, from the bacterial glycoside hydrolase family 12, plays an unexpectedly important role in breaking down a crystalline form of cellulose. Breaking down cellulose is a major challenge in developing more efficient strategies for creating biofuels.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 7:05 AM EST
Bacteria’s Secret Weapon
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists showed that an enzyme, from the bacterial glycoside hydrolase family 12, plays an unexpectedly important role in breaking down a crystalline form of cellulose. Breaking down cellulose is a major challenge in developing more efficient strategies for creating biofuels.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 6:05 AM EST
More Steps, Faster Results
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New method lets supercomputers model key details of greenhouse gases and molecules relevant to automobile combustion.

Released: 6-Feb-2017 6:05 AM EST
More Steps, Faster Results
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New method lets supercomputers model key details of greenhouse gases and molecules relevant to automobile combustion.

Released: 30-Jan-2017 2:05 PM EST
A New World Discovered Underground
Department of Energy, Office of Science

One of the most detailed genetic studies of any ecosystem to date has uncovered incredible biological diversity among subsurface bacteria. This research has nearly doubled the number of known bacterial groups.

Released: 26-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
Taking Materials Into the Third Dimension
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

To create more efficient catalysts, scientists would like to start with porous materials with controlled atomic-scale structures as random defects can hamper performance. A team created a one-pot method that produces the structures.

Released: 26-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
Taking Materials Into the Third Dimension
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

To create more efficient catalysts, scientists would like to start with porous materials with controlled atomic-scale structures as random defects can hamper performance. A team created a one-pot method that produces the structures.

Released: 23-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
Using Sunlight to Activate the Flow of Electrical Current in a New Material
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Scientists discovered a new material that absorbs visible light to generate electricity; this material might be useful for splitting water to produce a combustible fuel, hydrogen.

Released: 23-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
Using Sunlight to Activate the Flow of Electrical Current in a New Material
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Scientists discovered a new material that absorbs visible light to generate electricity; this material might be useful for splitting water to produce a combustible fuel, hydrogen.

Released: 12-Jan-2017 5:05 PM EST
DOE JGI Database of DNA Viruses and Retroviruses Debuts on IMG Platform
Department of Energy, Office of Science

In a series of four articles published in the Database issue of the Nucleic Acids Research journal, DOE JGI researchers report on the latest updates to several publicly accessible databases and computational tools that benefit the global community of microbial researchers.

Released: 12-Jan-2017 5:05 PM EST
DOE JGI Database of DNA Viruses and Retroviruses Debuts on IMG Platform
Department of Energy, Office of Science

In a series of four articles published in the Database issue of the Nucleic Acids Research journal, DOE JGI researchers report on the latest updates to several publicly accessible databases and computational tools that benefit the global community of microbial researchers.

Released: 11-Jan-2017 9:00 AM EST
Light Strikes Gold
Department of Energy, Office of Science

While scientists have used light to sculpt tiny crystals to do big jobs since 2001, they haven't been able to apply the process to gold—until now. Scientists created a strategy that enables synthesis of desirable gold crystals with potential for industry or medical uses.

Released: 11-Jan-2017 9:00 AM EST
Light Strikes Gold
Department of Energy, Office of Science

While scientists have used light to sculpt tiny crystals to do big jobs since 2001, they haven't been able to apply the process to gold—until now. Scientists created a strategy that enables synthesis of desirable gold crystals with potential for industry or medical uses.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 7:05 PM EST
Surrounded by Water
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Whether producing new types of power or cleaning old waste sites, the reaction between water and positively charged particles from acids is crucial. To gain insight, scientists isolated certain structures of a proton being surrounded by an increasing number of water molecules.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 7:05 PM EST
Surrounded by Water
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Whether producing new types of power or cleaning old waste sites, the reaction between water and positively charged particles from acids is crucial. To gain insight, scientists isolated certain structures of a proton being surrounded by an increasing number of water molecules.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 6:05 PM EST
Not Your Typical “Cut Glass Crystal”
Department of Energy, Office of Science

With a new approach, scientists can fabricate single crystals of compositions that are unstable at the high temperatures. The team’s process is simple and low cost. It enables fabrication of complex shapes with single crystals. These shapes could enable new materials for solar cell devices or other uses.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 6:05 PM EST
Not Your Typical “Cut Glass Crystal”
Department of Energy, Office of Science

With a new approach, scientists can fabricate single crystals of compositions that are unstable at the high temperatures. The team’s process is simple and low cost. It enables fabrication of complex shapes with single crystals. These shapes could enable new materials for solar cell devices or other uses.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 6:05 PM EST
Polarized Partners: Spinning Electrons Yield Spinning Positrons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new technique could allow the exploitation of polarized positron beams for a range of uses, including improved product manufacturing.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 5:05 PM EST
Helium: When You Must Be Sure It’s Ultra-Pure
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists need ultra-pure helium for a wide range of experiments. Researchers demonstrated an approach that reaches a level of precision several orders of magnitude beyond that of any other technique.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 5:05 PM EST
Helium: When You Must Be Sure It’s Ultra-Pure
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists need ultra-pure helium for a wide range of experiments. Researchers demonstrated an approach that reaches a level of precision several orders of magnitude beyond that of any other technique.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
New Properties Discovered in Atom-Wide Troughs
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Could adding defects make a good material better? Scientists have found that linear defects in a promising thin film create one-atom-thick metallic wires. These wires cross the otherwise intact material, offering a way to channel electrons and photons, tiny packets of light

Released: 10-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
New Properties Discovered in Atom-Wide Troughs
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Could adding defects make a good material better? Scientists have found that linear defects in a promising thin film create one-atom-thick metallic wires. These wires cross the otherwise intact material, offering a way to channel electrons and photons, tiny packets of light

Released: 10-Jan-2017 9:00 AM EST
New Limits in the Search for Sterile Neutrinos
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Sterile neutrinos could be part of the mysterious “dark world,” including the dark matter that makes up about a quarter of the universe. True evidence that sterile neutrinos exist would change our understanding of the universe. This study narrows the search for these particles.

Released: 10-Jan-2017 9:00 AM EST
New Limits in the Search for Sterile Neutrinos
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Sterile neutrinos could be part of the mysterious “dark world,” including the dark matter that makes up about a quarter of the universe. True evidence that sterile neutrinos exist would change our understanding of the universe. This study narrows the search for these particles.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 7:15 PM EST
Magnetic Discovery Could Be Tip of the “Ice”Berg
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new material, called "rewritable magnetic charge ice," has an unprecedented degree of control over local magnetic fields. This material has write-read-erase capabilities at room temperature, which may have implications for new computing technologies.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 7:15 PM EST
Magnetic Discovery Could Be Tip of the “Ice”Berg
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new material, called "rewritable magnetic charge ice," has an unprecedented degree of control over local magnetic fields. This material has write-read-erase capabilities at room temperature, which may have implications for new computing technologies.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 7:05 PM EST
Spinning the (X-ray) Light Fantastic
Department of Energy, Office of Science

For the first time, X-ray scientists have access to wavelength-tunable circularly polarized free-electron laser pulses in the range between 280 and 1200 eV. Several types of experiments can benefit from the short and intense pulses.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 5:05 PM EST
Translating Basic Biological Research to Cancer Drug Discovery
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New information on the details of a key protein, obtained using DOE user facilities, could help scientists design ways to inhibit tumor growth without activating other tumor-producing pathways.

   
Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:25 PM EST
Giving Friction the Slip with New Carbon Films
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New catalytically active coatings eliminate the need for environmentally hazardous anti-wear additives used commonly in lubricating oils for engines

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:25 PM EST
Giving Friction the Slip with New Carbon Films
Department of Energy, Office of Science

New catalytically active coatings eliminate the need for environmentally hazardous anti-wear additives used commonly in lubricating oils for engines

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:20 PM EST
How to 3D Print on the Nanoscale
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new approach offers a path to synthesize materials with superior mechanical and optical properties. This design approach replaces trial-and-error in nanomanufacturing for materials and structures.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:20 PM EST
How to 3D Print on the Nanoscale
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new approach offers a path to synthesize materials with superior mechanical and optical properties. This design approach replaces trial-and-error in nanomanufacturing for materials and structures.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:20 PM EST
Shattering Protons in High-Energy Collisions Confirms Higgs Boson Production
Department of Energy, Office of Science

At the world’s most powerful particle physics accelerator, physicists confirmed the Higgs boson production rate. The results match our understanding of how the universe works and will help build the data sets to explore the particles’ properties.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:20 PM EST
Shattering Protons in High-Energy Collisions Confirms Higgs Boson Production
Department of Energy, Office of Science

At the world’s most powerful particle physics accelerator, physicists confirmed the Higgs boson production rate. The results match our understanding of how the universe works and will help build the data sets to explore the particles’ properties.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:10 PM EST
DNA + Nanoparticles = Self-Assembled “Diamond”
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A novel method of using DNA as linkers of and cages redefines the rules for connecting nanoparticles and opens exciting prospects for creating complex materials with yet undiscovered properties for use in energy storage, among others.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 2:10 PM EST
DNA + Nanoparticles = Self-Assembled “Diamond”
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A novel method of using DNA as linkers of and cages redefines the rules for connecting nanoparticles and opens exciting prospects for creating complex materials with yet undiscovered properties for use in energy storage, among others.



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