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Embedded Linux

Linux, better known for its uses in the file and Web server markets, may also be just the ticket for building smart, user-friendly devices such as Internet appliances, personal digital assistants, and set-top boxes. At the recent LinuxWorld Conference and Expo in New York (30 January-2 February), a host of vendors, ranging from small start-ups to major companies such as Sun Microsystems, were touting their support for embedded applications. IEEE Spectrum asked why an operating system with roots in multi-user mainframes would be suitable for embedding into an industrial machine tool. The answer lies partly in the Internet--the demand to equip devices with network connectivity has outstripped the capabilities of many traditional solutions--and partly in the availability of cheap and fast microprocessing power, which has meant that larger operating systems can be used than before. Linux provides the desired network support, and is easily modifiable to fit manufacturers' needs. With no license fees to pay, and access to the vast pool of open source software, device manufacturers can cut their costs and time to market in an increasingly competitive marketplace.

Contact: Stephen Cass, 212 419 7754, [email protected].For faxed copies of the news analysis or to arrange an interview, contact: Nancy T. Hantman, 212 419 7561, [email protected].

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