Newswise — This Month in LaryngoscopeJonas Johnson, MD

CRANIAL BASENerve of Origin, Tumor Size, Hearing Preservation, and Facial Nerve Outcomes in 359 Vestibular Schwannoma Resections at a Tertiary Care Academic Center.Abraham Jacob, MD; Lawrence L. Robinson Jr, MD; Jared S. Bortman, MD; Lianbo Yu, PhD; Edward E. Dodson, MD; D Bradley Welling, MD, PhD

DYSPHAGIACervical Discitis and Epidural Abscess After Tonsillectomy.Joseph M. Curry, MD; David M. Cognetti, MD; James Harrop, MD; Maurits S. Boon, MD; Joseph R. Spiegel, MD FACIAL PLASTICS/RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERYIncision and Drainage Followed by Mattress Suture Repair of Auricular Hematoma.William C. Giles, MD; Kenneth C. Iverson, MD; Jonathan D. King, MD; Frank C. Hill, MD; Edward A. Woody, MD; Anna L. Bouknight, MD Nasal Valve Suspension Revisited.Michael J. Nuara, MD; Steven Ross Mobley, MD

HOW I DO ITManagement of the Post-Tracheostomy Scar.Nazaneen Grant, MD; Steven P. Davison, DDS, MD Modified Retrograde Approach to Upper Eyelid Static Loading.David W. Kim, MD; M Jafer Ali, MD

HEAD AND NECKCANDIDATE'S THESIS Rising Incidence of Oropharyngeal Cancer and the Role of Oncogenic Human Papilloma Virus.Joel A. Ernster, MD, FACS; Cosimo G. Sciotto, MD, PhD; Maureen M. O'Brien, PhD; Jack L. Finch, BS; Linda J. Robinson, BA; Thomas Willson, BS; Michael Mathews, BAThe age adjusted incidence of cancer of the oropharynx observed in males in Colorado increased 36.6 percent when comparing the decade 1980-1990 with the decade 1991-2001. This was associated with a change in the observed ratio of human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive to HPV-negative cases from 0.72 prior to 1995 to 3.81 afterward. Disease specific survival was superior in HPV-positive patients. This data suggest HPV status may influence oncogenesis. It also suggests HPV status should be considered in choice of treatment.

FREE ARTICLE Deferring Planned Neck Dissection Following Chemoradiation for Stage IV Head and Neck Cancer: The Utility of PET-CT.Jayakar V. Nayak, MD, PhD; Rohan R. Walvekar, MD; Regiane S. Andrade, MD; Nicole Daamen, MD; Stephen Y. Lai, MD; Athanassios Argiris, MD; Ryan P. Smith, MD; Dwight E. Heron, MD; Robert L. Ferris, MD, PhD; Jonas T. Johnson, MD; Barton F. Branstetter IV, MDA cohort of patients with advanced (N2 or N3) cervical metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma were treated with chemoradiation therapy. Monitoring was undertaken with positron emission tomography and computed tomography (PET-CT) in 43 patients. PET-CT suggested persistent disease in ten patients of whom three (30%) were false positives. The positive predictive value was 70%. In the cohort of patients with negative PET-CT, the negative predictive value was 97%. This suggests that most patients can be safely followed without surgery in the setting of a negative posttreatment PET-CT scan. Value of Sestamibi Scans in Tertiary Hyperparathyroidism.Kelly A. Loftus, MD; Susan Anderson, DO; Anthony L. Mulloy, DO; David J. Terris, MDTertiary hyperparathyroidism (THPT) results from proliferation of parathyroid tissue, in the setting of hypersecretion of parathyroid hormone in patients with long-standing chronic renal failure. This generally results in four-gland hyperplasia. In a retrospective review by Dr. Loftus and colleagues of 21 patients with THPT, ectopic glands were identified in 43% of patients. The authors argue that the preoperative localization with sestamibi is valuable even in the face of four-gland hyperplasia in as much as it may allow localization of ectopic thyroid tissue and contribute to surgical success. Human Nasal Turbinates as a Viable Source of Respiratory Epithelial Cells Using Co-Culture System Versus Dispase Dissociation Technique.Nur Adelina Ahmad Noruddin, BEng; Aminuddin B. Saim, MD, MS; Kien Hui Chua, PhD; Ruszymah Idrus, MD, PhD Bacteriologic Comparison of Tonsil Core in Recurrent Tonsillitis and Tonsillar Hypertrophy.Jin Hyeok Jeong, MD; Dong Wook Lee, MD; Ri A. Ryu, MD; Young Sup Lee, MD; Seung Hwan Lee, MD; Jung Oak Kang, MD; Kyung Tae, MD Comparison of Animal Models for Head and Neck Cancer Cachexia.Trinitia Cannon, MD; Marion Couch, MD, PhD; Xiaoying Yin, MD; Denis Guttridge, PhD; Victor Lai, MD; Carol Shores, MD, PhD Technique, Utility, and Safety of Awake Tracheoplasty Using Combined Laser and Balloon Dilation.Brian T. Andrews, MD; Scott M. Graham, MD; Alan F. Ross, MD; William H. Barnhart; J Scott Ferguson, MD; Geoffrey McLennan, MD, PhD CANDIDATE'S THESISRole of Microvascular Density in Nonlocalizing Parathyroid Sestamibi Scans.Glenn Peters, MD; Brian Kulbersh, MD; Belinda Mantle, MD; Walter Bell, MD; William Grizzle, MD; Eben Rosenthal, MD MOLECULAR BIOLOGYEffect of Glucocorticoid on the MUC4 Gene in Nasal Polyps.Chang Hoon Bai, MD; Si-Youn Song, MD; Yong-Dae Kim, MD

OTOLOGYAM-111 Reduces Hearing Loss in a Guinea Pig Model of Acute Labyrinthitis.Gregory C. Barkdull, MD; Yannick Hondarrague, BA; Thomas Meyer, PhD; Jeffrey P. Harris, MD, PhD; Elizabeth M. Keithley, PhD Effect Of N-Acetylcysteine on Carboplatin-Induced Ototoxicity and Nitric Oxide Levels in a Rat Model.Erdogan Okur, MD; Metin Kilinc, MD; Ilhami Yildirim, MD; M Akif Kilic, MD; Fatma Inanc Tolun, MD Scala Tympani Cochleostomy I: Results of a Survey.Oliver F. Adunka, MD; Craig A. Buchman, MD Scala Tympani Cochleostomy II: Topography and Histology.Oliver F. Adunka, MD; Andreas Radeloff, MD; Wolfgang K. Gstoettner, MD; Harold C. Pillsbury, MD; Craig A. Buchman, MD Ototoxicity of Topical Moxifloxacin in a Chinchilla Animal Model.Sam J. Daniel, MD, MSc, FRCSC; Melanie Duval; Sofia Sahmkow, MD; Fadi Akache, MEng

PEDIATRIC AIRWAYImaging of the Pediatric Airway Using Optical Coherence Tomography.James Matthew Ridgway, MD; Gurpreet Ahuja, MD; Shuguang Guo, PhD; Jianping Su, BS; Usama Mahmood, BS; Zhongping Chen, PhD; Brian Wong, MD, PhD

PEDIATRIC EARS/OTOLOGYRole of Albumin Coating of Tympanostomy Tubes: Long-Term Clinical Evaluation.Teemu J. Kinnari, MD, PhD; Heikki Rihkanen, MD, PhD; Timo Laine, MD, PhD; Eeva-Marjatta Salonen, PhD; Jussi Jero, MD, PhD

SINONASALAssociation of Extraesophageal Reflux Disease and Sinonasal Symptoms: Prevalence and Impact on Quality of Life.Thomas R. Pasic, MD; Kerrin L. Palazzi-Churas, MPH; Nadine P. Connor, PhD; Stacy B. Cohen, MA; Glen E. Leverson, PhD The Effects of Smoking on Short-Term Quality of Life Outcomes in Sinus Surgery.Subinoy Das, MD; Adam M. Becker, MD; Helen Perakis, MD; J Drew Prosser, BS; Stilianos E. Kountakis, MD, PhD Endoscopic and Quality-of-Life Outcomes After Revision Endoscopic Sinus Surgery.Jamie R. Litvack, MD, MS; Susan Griest, MPH; Kenneth E. James, PhD; Timothy L. Smith, MD, MPH Symptom Outcomes in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Systematic Review of Measurement Methods.Alexander C. Chester, MD, FACP; Raj Sindwani, MD, FACS, FRCS

VESTIBULARTreatment of Meniere's Disease by Low-Dosage Intratympanic Gentamicin Application: Effect on Otolith Function.Kai Helling, MD; Uwe Schönfeld, MSc; Andrew H. Clarke, PhDLow dose intratympanic gentamicin is often used to treat Ménière's disease. The authors studied vestibular function in 19 patients with unilateral Ménière's disease treated in this way. Assessment was made with vestibular evoked myogenic potentials and subjective visual vertical during unilateral centrification. Caloric testing was performed as well. Gentamicin effectively eliminates semi-circular canal and saccular function, in contrast utricular function was maintained in most cases. VOICE Migration of Cymetra After Vocal Fold Injection for Laryngeal Paralysis.Jonathan M. Bock, MD; John H. Lee, MD; Robert A. Robinson, MD, PhD; Henry T. Hoffman, MD Overall Evaluation of Effectiveness of Type II Thyroplasty for Adductor Spasmodic Dysphonia.Tetsuji Sanuki, MD, PhD; Nobuhiko Isshiki, MD, PhD LETTERS TO THE EDITORIn Reference to Effectiveness of Adenotonsillectomy in the Resolution of Nocturnal Enuresis Secondary to Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Hayriye Karabulut, MD; Baran Acar, MD; Mehmet Ali Babademez, MD; Mehtap Acar, MD; Murat Kara_en, MD In Reference to Plasma Radiofrequency Preceded by Pressure Recording Enhances Success for Treating Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders.Arvind Singh, DLO, FRCS; Bhik Kotecha, MPhil FRCS

In Reference to Plasma Radiofrequency Preceded by Pressure Recording Enhances Success for Treating Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders.Magne Tvinnereim, MD, PhD

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