Latest News from: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Filters close
Released: 28-Nov-2023 4:05 PM EST
Surgeon and thoracic surgical oncologist Dr. Bryan Burt named chief of thoracic surgery at UCLA Health
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Bryan Burt, an internationally recognized surgeon-scientist and surgical oncologist, has joined UCLA Health and the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA as the new chief of thoracic surgery and professor of surgery.

Released: 28-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EST
Study reveals hidden immune defense against cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have found certain immune cells can still fight cancer even when the cancer cells lack an important protein that the immune system relies on to help track down cancer cells.

Newswise: Does patient-surgeon gender concordance lead to lower patient mortality? Mostly no, UCLA-led research suggests
20-Nov-2023 6:00 AM EST
Does patient-surgeon gender concordance lead to lower patient mortality? Mostly no, UCLA-led research suggests
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New research finds female surgeons had slightly lower patient mortality than males for elective surgeries, but no gender difference for non-elective procedures.

Newswise: Study finds possible early predictor of successful transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depression
Released: 20-Nov-2023 12:00 AM EST
Study finds possible early predictor of successful transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for major depression
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study from UCLA Health researchers demonstrates that a novel treatment is effective in most patients with major depressive symptoms even after multiple failed courses of antidepressant medication.

14-Nov-2023 3:05 PM EST
Hospitals serving large Black, Hispanic populations have fewer resources for cancer care
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Among the nation’s hospitals, those that serve high numbers of Black and Hispanic patients are far less likely to have advanced medical equipment and critical services that have been shown to boost the quality and effectiveness of cancer care, according to a study led by investigators at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center.

13-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EST
AI model can help predict survival outcomes for patients with cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Investigators from the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model based on epigenetic factors that is able to predict patient outcomes successfully across multiple cancer types.

Newswise: Pioneering surgical approach is a lifesaver for New Jersey resident Andre LaPierre
Released: 14-Nov-2023 11:05 AM EST
Pioneering surgical approach is a lifesaver for New Jersey resident Andre LaPierre
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New Jersey resident Andre LaPierre, 67, thought he had put cancer behind him. In 2019, he was diagnosed with prostate cancer and had, what he thought, a successful surgery to remove his cancerous prostate.

8-Nov-2023 9:30 AM EST
Researchers identify previously unknown step in cholesterol absorption in the gut
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA researchers have described a previously unknown step in the complex process by which dietary cholesterol is processed in the intestines before being released into the bloodstream – potentially revealing a new pathway to target in cholesterol treatment.

Newswise: Conversational artificial intelligence/large language model can accurately diagnose and triage health conditions, without introducing racial and ethnic biases
Released: 8-Nov-2023 4:05 PM EST
Conversational artificial intelligence/large language model can accurately diagnose and triage health conditions, without introducing racial and ethnic biases
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

FINDINGS GPT-4 conversational artificial intelligence (AI) has the ability to diagnose and triage health conditions comparable to that provided by board certified physicians, and its performance does not vary by patient race and ethnicity.   BACKGROUND While GPT-4, a conversational artificial intelligence, “learns” from information on the internet, the accuracy of this form of AI for diagnosis and triage, and whether AI’s recommendations include racial and ethnic biases possibly gleaned from that information, have not been investigated even as the technology’s use in health care settings has grown in recent years.

Released: 8-Nov-2023 3:05 PM EST
Low-dose CT screening can catch lung cancer early - but most people overlook it
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

November marks Lung Cancer Awareness Month and UCLA Health lung cancer experts are working to spread the word about the importance of low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) of the chest. The annual scan is recommended for people with a long-term history of smoking, as well as other criteria, including age.

5-Nov-2023 6:00 AM EST
Scientists engineer potent immune cells for ‘off-the-shelf’ cancer immunotherapy
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA scientists have developed a new method to engineer more powerful immune cells that can potentially be used for “off-the-shelf” cell therapy to treat challenging cancers.

6-Nov-2023 1:05 PM EST
New strategy may halt tumors' aggressive response to glucose deprivation
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers found that by restricting glucose in lung cancer cells, it caused the cells to lose their specialized features, making them more aggressive. This change was linked to alteration in certain molecules and how they modify DNA structure.

Newswise: NIH grants support UCLA and Charles Drew University researchers' efforts to end HIV epidemic
Released: 2-Nov-2023 6:00 AM EDT
NIH grants support UCLA and Charles Drew University researchers' efforts to end HIV epidemic
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has granted $2.1 million to UCLA’s Center for HIV Identification, Prevention, and Treatment Services (CHIPTS) and the UCLA-CDU Center for AIDS Research (CFAR) to support four research projects and an implementation science consultation hub.

Released: 31-Oct-2023 9:30 AM EDT
Sets of neurons work in sync to track ‘time’ and ‘place,’ giving humans context for past, present and future
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Two studies led by UCLA researchers offer new insights into the way neurons in the human brain represent time and space – the most basic ingredients of consciousness of human existence and the primary dimensions of experience that allow us to reconstruct the past and envision the future.

Released: 26-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Antibody-drug conjugate helps patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer live longer, delaying disease progression
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Treatment with datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd), a novel Trop-2 directed antibody-drug conjugate, was found to significantly improve progression-free survival in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, an improvement that was primarily driven by patients with non-squamous tumors.

25-Oct-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Trauma, severe stress in childhood linked to criminal legal involvement in next generation
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A study led by UCLA researchers found that the children of parents who experienced adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)– such as abuse, neglect, violence in the home, or loss of a parent – are at increased risk of arrests and convictions by young adulthood.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Case report shows promising results using transcranial magnetic stimulation for post-stroke ataxia
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a new case report, researchers at UCLA Health describe promising results using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the management of post-stroke cerebellar ataxia, a debilitating condition marked by impaired coordination and balance.

Released: 20-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
UCLA Health part of new study digging into the unknowns of bipolar disorder
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study is gathering extensive data about people with bipolar disorder to improve diagnosis and treatment of this mental health condition that affects 40 million people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.

Newswise: Pupil response may shed light on who responds best to transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression
Released: 20-Oct-2023 9:05 AM EDT
Pupil response may shed light on who responds best to transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New findings from researchers at UCLA Health suggest that measuring changes in how pupils react to light could help predict recovery from depression and personalize transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment of major depressive disorder.

Newswise: 25 years of Herceptin: A groundbreaking advancement in breast cancer treatment
Released: 19-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
25 years of Herceptin: A groundbreaking advancement in breast cancer treatment
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Herceptin has saved millions of women’s lives by targeting cancer at its genetic roots. In this interview, Dr. Slamon talks about the paradigm-shifting approach to cancer treatment and how the discovery has opened up an entirely new area of research.

Released: 17-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
UCLA-led team finds a stem-cell derived mechanism that could lead to regenerative therapies for heart damage
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA-led team has identified an essential internal control mechanism that can promote the maturation of human stem cell-derived heart muscle cells, possibly leading to new therapies for heart disease and cardiac damage.

Released: 13-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Cancer researchers awarded $4.6 million to advance liquid biopsy test for early lung cancer detection
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A team of investigators from the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center and the UCLA School of Dentistry received a five-year $4.6 million grant from the National Cancer Institute to develop and improve liquid biopsy technologies for the early detection of lung cancer — the leading cause of cancer death in both men and women in the U.S.

Newswise: Drug-Filled Nanocapsule Helps Make Immunotherapy More Effective in Mice
10-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Drug-Filled Nanocapsule Helps Make Immunotherapy More Effective in Mice
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA researchers have developed a new treatment method using a tiny nanocapsule to help boost the immune response, making it easier for the immune system to fight and kill solid tumors.

Released: 9-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Scientists identify new pathway activated by interferon-gamma that leads to tumor cell death
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have identified a new role for a protein called extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in a pathway activated by interferon-gamma that can trigger cells to self-destruct.

Newswise: New Startups in UCLA Health’s TechQuity Accelerator Continue Focus on Equity-Driven Innovation
Released: 9-Oct-2023 11:45 AM EDT
New Startups in UCLA Health’s TechQuity Accelerator Continue Focus on Equity-Driven Innovation
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The eight companies selected to participate in UCLA Health’s second TechQuity Accelerator – launched in September – are creating innovative health care tools and services in harmony with the program’s special attention to equitable access for vulnerable populations.

3-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
A UCLA-led team may have found the key to stimulating human brown adipose tissue into combating obesity
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA-led team of researchers has found nerve pathways that supply brown adipose tissue (BAT), a type of tissue that releases chemical energy from fat metabolism as heat – a finding that could pave the way toward using it to treat obesity and related metabolic conditions.

Released: 3-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Dr. Tanya Stoyanova receives Department of Defense award to find new lung cancer treatments
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Tanya Stoyanova, associate professor of molecular and medical pharmacology and urology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, was awarded a $350,000 Idea Development Award from the Department of Defense.

28-Sep-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Discrimination alters brain-gut ‘crosstalk,’ prompting poor food choices and increased health risks
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

People frequently exposed to racial or ethnic discrimination may be more susceptible to obesity and related health risks in part because of a stress response that changes biological processes and how we process food cues according to UCLA research.

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 28-Sep-2023 2:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 27-Sep-2023 8:05 PM EDT

A reporter's PressPass is required to access this story until the embargo expires on 28-Sep-2023 2:00 PM EDT The Newswise PressPass gives verified journalists access to embargoed stories. Please log in to complete a presspass application. If you have not yet registered, please Register. When you fill out the registration form, please identify yourself as a reporter in order to advance to the presspass application form.

Released: 28-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Menopausal Hormone Changes Linked to Cognitive Deficits
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study sheds light on the underlying mechanisms linking menopause to cognitive deficits and brain atrophy, revealing a crucial role for estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) in astrocytes.

Newswise: Pharmacist-led intervention can improve medication adherence among Latinos with type 2 diabetes
26-Sep-2023 8:05 PM EDT
Pharmacist-led intervention can improve medication adherence among Latinos with type 2 diabetes
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Diabetes control can significantly improve for Latinos when a pharmacist implements an intervention that addresses these patients’ barriers to medication adherence.

Released: 27-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Dr. Mina Sedrak receives $3.4 million grant from National Institutes of Health
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Mina Sedrak, associate professor of medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA and director of the Cancer and Aging Program at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, has received a five-year, $3.4 million grant from the National Institutes of Health to examine how exercise and certain drugs may be able to slow chemotherapy-related accelerated aging seen in breast cancer survivors.

Released: 27-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Edward Garon receives $3.5 million from NIH to personalize immunotherapy based on individual patients’ mutations
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Edward Garon, professor of medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA and director of the Signal Transduction and Therapeutics Program at the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, was awarded two grants totaling over $3.5 million from the National Institutes of Health to help improve outcomes for patients with early and advanced stages of non-small cell lung cancer.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Study in mice shows how chronic caffeine consumption alters sleep pattern and blood flow
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Mice that consumed caffeine when awake slept more solidly and their overall amount of non-REM and REM sleep was not changed because they “slept in” later.

Released: 21-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
UCLA Health Tip Sheet September 2023
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Below is a brief roundup of news and story ideas from the experts at UCLA Health. For more information on these stories or for help on other stories, please contact us at [email protected].

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 18-Sep-2023 5:00 AM EDT Released to reporters: 14-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT

A reporter's PressPass is required to access this story until the embargo expires on 18-Sep-2023 5:00 AM EDT The Newswise PressPass gives verified journalists access to embargoed stories. Please log in to complete a presspass application. If you have not yet registered, please Register. When you fill out the registration form, please identify yourself as a reporter in order to advance to the presspass application form.

   
12-Sep-2023 12:10 PM EDT
Living in a disadvantaged neighborhood affects food choices, weight gain and the microstructure of the brain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study finds poor quality of available foods, increased intake of calories from foods high in trans-fatty acids, and environments that do not foster physical activity, disrupt the flexibility of information processing in the brain that is involved in reward, emotion regulation, and cognition.

Newswise: Overdose deaths from fentanyl laced stimulants have risen 50-fold since 2010
11-Sep-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Overdose deaths from fentanyl laced stimulants have risen 50-fold since 2010
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New UCLA-led research has found that the proportion of US overdose deaths involving both fentanyl and stimulants has increased more than 50-fold since 2010, from 0.6% (235 deaths) in 2010 to 32.3% (34,429 deaths) in 2021. This rise in constitutes the ‘fourth wave’ in the US’s long-running opioid overdose crisis

Released: 12-Sep-2023 12:00 PM EDT
UCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center awarded $11.5 million NIH grant to study cardiac neuromodulation to prevent lethal arrhythmias
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new grant will fund a multidisciplinary team to study the ability of the nervous system to prevent fatal arrhythmias.

Released: 12-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Using personalized medicine to target gynecological cancers
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In this interview, Dr. Salani, who is also a professor of obstetrics and gynecology in the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, talks about the latest research advances for these cancers and how women can help reduce their risk and help with the early detection of the five main types of gynecologic cancers: cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal and vulvar.

Newswise: UCLA research suggests that heart transplantation is safer for adults with single-ventricle CHD than previously thought
Released: 11-Sep-2023 5:05 PM EDT
UCLA research suggests that heart transplantation is safer for adults with single-ventricle CHD than previously thought
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

FINDINGS UCLA-led research finds that among adult congenital heart disease (CHD) transplant recipients, single-ventricle physiology correlated with higher short-term mortality. But 10-year conditional survival was similar for biventricular and most single-ventricle CHD patients, and notably better for biventricular CHD patients compared to non-CHD heart transplant recipients.

Released: 11-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
"Stereotyped, devalued and shunned." Experts address treating the stigma of Parkinson’s disease
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Even the best treatment approaches for Parkinson’s disease are inadequate if they do not address patients’ feelings of social rejection, isolation, loneliness and other psychosocial effects of stigma, according to a report from experts specializing in Parkinson’s and other movement disorders.

Newswise: Researchers awarded $2.5 million to develop brain cancer treatment
Released: 5-Sep-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Researchers awarded $2.5 million to develop brain cancer treatment
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A multidisciplinary team of investigators from the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center was awarded a $2.5 million Translational Team Science Award from the Department of Defense to develop a tailored treatment for glioblastoma, a deadly brain tumor with limited treatment options.

25-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Study could help explain why certain brain tumors don’t respond well to immunotherapy
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A study led by researchers at the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center sheds new light on why tumors that have spread to the brain from other parts of the body respond to immunotherapy while glioblastoma, an aggressive cancer that originates in the brain, does not.

Newswise: Heart transplant patients from socioeconomically distressed communities face higher mortality, organ failure risk
Released: 31-Aug-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Heart transplant patients from socioeconomically distressed communities face higher mortality, organ failure risk
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

FINDINGS People from socioeconomically distressed communities who underwent heart transplantation between 2004 and 2018 faced a 10% greater relative risk of experiencing graft failure and dying within five years compared to people from non-distressed communities. In addition, following implementation of the 2018 UNOS Heart Allocation policy, transplant recipients between 2018 and 2022 faced an approximately 20% increase in relative risk of dying or experiencing graft failure within three years compared with the pre-policy period.

24-Aug-2023 4:10 PM EDT
PSA levels after treatment may not be reliable predictor of survival for patients with prostate cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA-led study found treatments that reduce the risk of being diagnosed with a cancer recurrence based on rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels after radiotherapy, commonly referred to as biochemical recurrence, do not necessarily improve a patient’s long-term overall survival.

Released: 28-Aug-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Radiation therapy clinical trial at UCLA Health is right approach for Oakland business owner
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In June 2021, Bob McCarrick and his wife Stacey headed out to Los Angeles to enroll in the MIRAGE trial and start radiation therapy.

Released: 24-Aug-2023 6:05 PM EDT
UCLA researchers say embedding study recruitment in pre-appointment check-in may significantly boost participation
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

This method produced enrollment rates many times higher than is typically seen for patient portal based recruitment – and unexpectedly increased racial and ethnic participation as well. So it could be a promising new tool to improve research recruitment and diversity in biomedical research.



close
0.25645