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Released: 10-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
FUSE satellite launch "go" for June 23
 Johns Hopkins University

A towering 3,000-pound satellite that will test the Big Bang theory and collect the most complete observations yet of the Milky Way's star-making machinery will launch on Wednesday, June 23, from Cape Canaveral Air Station in Florida.

Released: 4-Jun-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Molecular Source of Friction
 Johns Hopkins University

Exactly 300 years after Guillaume Amontons produced the classic laws of friction, physicists have explained why Amontons' equations explain static friction so precisely.

Released: 20-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Undergrads Build Device for Army Tests
 Johns Hopkins University

Three undergraduate engineers at Johns Hopkins have invented a device to help the Army test the combat-durability of critical electronic and mechanical parts.

Released: 20-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Public Housing and Welfare Reform
 Johns Hopkins University

Media advisory: Sandra Newman of the Johns Hopkins Institute for Policy Studies has edited a new book on the interrelationship of assisted housing policy and welfare reform. She is available for interviews on the issue.

Released: 19-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
After 20 Years, FUSE Finally Nears Launch
 Johns Hopkins University

The expected launch in June of the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer is more than a science story. It's a story of 20 years of curiousity, ingenuity and perserverance.

13-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Unprecedented view of RNA structure captures
 Johns Hopkins University

A pioneering view of the internal structure of RNA has been captured by an interdisciplinary team of scientists at Johns Hopkins.

Released: 13-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Students' Restraint Could Cut School Bus Injuries
 Johns Hopkins University

Inspired by roller coaster cars, two Johns Hopkins undergrads have designed and tested a restraining bar to protect children in school bus crashes.

Released: 12-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
A Test of Their Commitment
 Johns Hopkins University

Among the Johns Hopkins seniors who graduate May 27, there are some who have overcome far more than the academic challenge of college. For four students, their diplomas symbolize a resolve to reach this day, no matter how grueling the path.

Released: 8-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Sen. John McCain: Commencement Speaker
 Johns Hopkins University

Presidential candidate and senator John McCain, R-Ariz., will speak to graduating seniors at Johns Hopkins at their May 27 commencement.

Released: 1-May-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Lab assistant clears Preakness trash to save rainforest
 Johns Hopkins University

It is the day after the Preakness Stakes. Another crowd of 90,000 has left behind mounds of beer cans, chicken legs and tip sheets. It's time for the PhD trash pickers from Johns Hopkins to go to work to save the rainforests.

Released: 15-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Melatonin Shapes Songbirds' Brain Structure
 Johns Hopkins University

Scientists have found that the hormone melatonin is a critical regulator of brain plasticity in birds, controlling mating-related song bursts and fine-tuning the profound effects of testosterone. Now the question is: Does it have a similar effect on humans?

Released: 9-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Microscope Helps Develop Jet Engine Materials
 Johns Hopkins University

To build a better jet engine, Johns Hopkins University engineer Kevin Hemker believes you have to start small.

Released: 8-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Engineering Students Pursue Cutting-edge Research: Story Tips
 Johns Hopkins University

Among the independent research projects pursued this year by Johns Hopkins engineering undergraduates are the construction of a self-navigating submarine, testing of a potential Alzheimer's treatment and a process for gene therapy, and constructing a digital model of the heart.

Released: 8-Apr-1999 12:00 AM EDT
FUSE Satellite Will Test Big Bang Theory
 Johns Hopkins University

A space telescope designed to sort through cosmic chemical muck and star-making stew will begin scouring for the fossil record of the origins of the universe when it is launched from Cape Canaveral in a few weeks.

Released: 19-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Engineer Gives Robots New Way to 'See'
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins electrical engineer has developed a robotic vision system on a microchip, an alternative to the conventional approach that allows a moving robot to react to obstacles much more quickly.

Released: 6-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Coherence to Study of Active Galactic Nuclei
 Johns Hopkins University

A new book by an Johns Hopkins astronomer seeks to bring coherence to the fragmented body of knowledge on the objects now known as active galactic nuclei.

Released: 6-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Why Many Top-Achieving, Low-Income Students Never Go to College
 Johns Hopkins University

A new study finds that financial circumstances don't explain why many high-achieving, low-income students never go to college. The real culprit: inadequate advice from counselors, teachers and other adults.

Released: 19-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
"Cultural Literacy"-Based School Reform
 Johns Hopkins University

A school reform model based on the "Cultural Literacy" ideas of E.D. Hirsch fares well in its first comprehensive, nationwide evaluation.

Released: 19-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Hopkins offers $10K grants for undergrad research
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins University announces program offering $10,000 research grants to undergraduates, enabling students to get hands-on experience in demanding, graduate-level research projects.

Released: 17-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Mama! Dada! Origin of language pegged at 6 months
 Johns Hopkins University

New research, with "Mama" and "Dada," determines that children begin to comprehend the meaning of language as early as 6 months of age.

Released: 12-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Looking for Land Mines
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins engineers have developed a better way to detect land mines from the air, before the troops hit the beach or minesweeping teams move in to clear a former battle zone.

Released: 10-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Modern Cops Turn to Ancient Greeks
 Johns Hopkins University

Ethics professors lead 2-day conference at Johns Hopkins University, working with police on applying ethics to daily police decisionmaking

Released: 5-Feb-1999 12:00 AM EST
Anthropologist Studies Love
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins University anthropologist is studying the nature of romantic love in various cultures and is teaching a course called "The Anthropology of Love." She is available as a source for Valentine's Day stories.

Released: 30-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Statistician Helps Keep Health Scientists Ahead of the Curve
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins mathematician has developed a new statistical tool called curve estimation, which helps public health researchers untangle complicated data sets on such issues as the rate of declining immune cell counts in HIV patients.

Released: 28-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
New Clues to Evolution of the Human Brain
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins University psychologist has found the place in the brain where we stockpile short-term information on spatial relationships. It's not where everyone thought it would be, and that provides new evidence about the evolution of the brain from primates to humans.

Released: 28-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Seminar to Explore Potential of High-Performance Computing
 Johns Hopkins University

Reporters and the general public are welcome at a Feb. 9 seminar on the challenges and potential of using massive processing power in computing. The seminar will be held at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, between Baltimore and Washington, D.C.

Released: 27-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Technology Historian Takes Students to Vegas
 Johns Hopkins University

A historian of technology who has studied the automobile, Silicon Valley and the military-industrial complex has now turned his attention to what he calls the "Eighth Wonder of the Modern World:" Las Vegas. And he's scheduled a field trip for his students.

Released: 20-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Computational Biology Program Will Encourage Research Training across Disciplines
 Johns Hopkins University

A $2.5 million grant will launch the Johns Hopkins Program in Computational Biology, designed to train tomorrow's scientists and engineers by breaking through some of the boundaries that traditionally divide the disciplines.

Released: 13-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Johns Hopkins Economics Professor Looks Ahead
 Johns Hopkins University

A Q&A on the world economy in 1999 with Steve Hanke, an applied economist at The Johns Hopkins University, known for his advocacy of currency boards and his involvement last year in proposed currency reforms in Indonesia.

Released: 8-Jan-1999 12:00 AM EST
Using Flies, Scientists Trace Genetic Links to Cancer
 Johns Hopkins University

Studies involving brain tumors demonstrate that flies are a very useful model for cancer research, according to Johns Hopkins University research.

Released: 30-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Antibody Revolution Targets STDs, Stomach Viruses, Common Cold
 Johns Hopkins University

Biophysicists say a new wave of cheap, widely available treatments is coming for ailments ranging from sexually transmitted diseases to the common cold.

Released: 23-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Europe's New Euro Currency: Johns Hopkins Sources
 Johns Hopkins University

Two Johns Hopkins economists are available for comment on the Jan. 1 introduction of the euro, the European Union's new common currency.

Released: 19-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Welfare Reform Impact on Children, Families
 Johns Hopkins University

A four-year, $19 million project will study the impact of welfare reform on children and their families.

Released: 19-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Students' Urban Revival Strategies for Baltimore
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins graduate students completing a 13-week study recommend urban revitalization strategies and better data collection to Baltimore officials.

Released: 19-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Impeachment Source: Constitutional Law Scholar
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins political scientist and constitutional law scholar Joel Grossman is available to comment on impeachment proceedings.

Released: 19-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Civil War Battle, Modern Lessons in Police Leadership
 Johns Hopkins University

Students in Johns Hopkins' Police Executive Leadership Program survey the Civil War battlefield at Gettysburg for lessons on modern police leadership.

Released: 10-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Sources on Welfare Reform from Johns Hopkins
 Johns Hopkins University

On Jan. 1, 1999, thousands of welfare recipients are scheduled to be taken off the rolls as the impacts of welfare reform begin to be felt nationwide. This is a list of Johns Hopkins University experts on various aspects of the welfare reform story.

Released: 9-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Holiday Tip: A Rub-Free Solution to Silver Tarnish
 Johns Hopkins University

A Johns Hopkins materials engineer explains what causes silver tarnish and how to get rid of it without a large application of elbow grease.

7-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
First Prospective Study of Ketogenic Diet Says It Reduces Seizures
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Children's Center have long-term evidence that a 70-year-old, unconventional diet helps many epileptic children, especially those who don't respond to modern medicines.

Released: 4-Dec-1998 12:00 AM EST
Cheap, soy-based antibodies prevent genital herpes in mice
 Johns Hopkins University

Researchers have found that soybean-produced monoclonal antibodies prevent the spread of the genital herpes virus in mice.

Released: 26-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Memory Loss in Old Age No Longer Linked to Dying Brain Cells
 Johns Hopkins University

Psychologists find that loss of memory in old age is not caused by the death of brain cells, but rather by a change in the way the remaining cells function.

Released: 25-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Environmental Engineers Unravel Evaportation Paradox
 Johns Hopkins University

If global warming has temperatures and precipitation up, why are measures of evaporation down? Two environmental engineers have explained the paradox.

Released: 18-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Title 1: Is it working?
 Johns Hopkins University

Title 1, a federal education program for disadvantaged students, is up for renewal next year. The new issue of the "Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk" examines the latest research on Title 1, including studies demonstrating when the program is effective and when it is not.

16-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Hopkins to increase grants, cut debt for incoming students
 Johns Hopkins University

Johns Hopkins University will use the largest part of a recent $45 million gift to increase scholarships for next year's freshmen 25 percent and cut their debt at graduation by more than a third.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Magma opus: Geologist reveals Earth's plumbing
 Johns Hopkins University

The chance find of large crystals in the rocks of the Dry Valleys of Antarctica has led to a startling discovery that may topple one of the fundamental principles of geology.

Released: 13-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Shrinking solids? Whoever heard of "thermal contraction?"
 Johns Hopkins University

Physicists at Bell Labs and Johns Hopkins have found clues that subvert what once seemed to be a natural law: that solids must expand when heated.

Released: 11-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Web Site Explores Climate Effects on Human Health
 Johns Hopkins University

If the Earth's climate is changing, how will it affect human health? Will warmer temperatures result in more mosquitos, spreading deadly malaria? Will new weather patterns trigger deadlier hurricanes? What can public policy makers do to reduce the human suffering? A Johns Hopkins graduate student has launched a Web site to distribute the latest research on issues of climate change and human health.

8-Nov-1998 12:00 AM EST
Worldwide Burgeoning Nonprofit Economic Sector
 Johns Hopkins University

A new study of the nonprofit sector worldwide, conducted by Johns Hopkins University, finds it is huge and growing, the equivalent of the eighth largest economy in the world. Other surprising findings: The U.S. is not the world leader in nonprofit activity, ranking behind countries such as the Netherlands, Ireland and Israel.

Released: 22-Oct-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Sacrifices Telescope, Safeguards Sky-mapping
 Johns Hopkins University

A little telescope at Johns Hopkins, used only for students and public viewing, not for research, has come to the rescue of the ambitious Sloan Digital Sky Survey project.

Released: 17-Oct-1998 12:00 AM EDT
Did Fur Trappers Change Landscape
 Johns Hopkins University

The 18th century trappers who collected beaver pelts in the forests of what is now Baltimore may also have made dramatic changes to the area's landscape, waterways and vegetation. A Johns Hopkins team tracing that impact is part of a revolutionary project to document the history of urban ecosystems.



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