Latest News from: University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

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Newswise: Use of Alzheimer’s drug aducanumab raises concerns about Medicare spending
Released: 24-Jan-2022 9:05 PM EST
Use of Alzheimer’s drug aducanumab raises concerns about Medicare spending
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A cost analysis of the controversial new Alzheimer’s disease drug aducanumab shows that ancillary care services account for nearly 20% of total Medicare costs related to the drug, or $6,564 per patient per year.

Newswise: Access to vital health services fell during COVID, particularly for poorer Americans
Released: 24-Jan-2022 4:25 PM EST
Access to vital health services fell during COVID, particularly for poorer Americans
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Some of the most socioeconomically disadvantaged patients — those with Medicaid or Medicare-Medicaid dual eligibility insurance — were far less likely than those with other insurance plans to return to using outpatient services at rates approaching normal, pre-pandemic levels.

Released: 21-Jan-2022 11:40 AM EST
Researchers led by UCLA Health call for more work to address overlooked issues affecting women with Parkinson’s disease
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers in a multi-institution study led by UCLA Health call for more research as well as customized treatments, education and support to empower women living with Parkinson’s disease to address their unmet medical needs.

Released: 20-Jan-2022 12:00 PM EST
Hearst Health Forges Partnership with the UCLA Center for SMART Health to Offer the Hearst Health Prize in Data Sciences
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The UCLA Center for SMART Health and Hearst Health, have announced a partnership to offer the Hearst Health Prize awarding data science initiatives that demonstrate a positive impact on health outcomes.

Released: 19-Jan-2022 8:05 AM EST
UCLA-led study finds no evidence of COVID-19 transmission through breast milk feeding
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study led by researchers at UCLA Health finds no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 transmission through breastmilk.

Released: 13-Jan-2022 5:05 PM EST
Genetics predicts toxic side effects to prostate cancer radiotherapy
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers led by a team from the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center used prostate cancer patients’ DNA to create a model that appears to predict who will have side effects from radiation.

Released: 13-Jan-2022 2:35 PM EST
Mouse study finds age, disease change body temperature rhythms
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study finds that while young and healthy mice show clear differences between daytime and nighttime body temperature rhythms, in older and diseased animals the difference essentially disappeared.

Released: 12-Jan-2022 3:05 PM EST
Removing brain cells linked to wakefulness and addiction may lessen symptoms of opioid withdrawal
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A study in mice led by UCLA researchers shows that removing chemical messengers in the brain that are involved in both wakefulness and addiction may make withdrawal from opioids easier and help prevent relapse.

Newswise: UCLA-led team refines ‘kick and kill’ strategy aimed at eliminating HIV-infected cells
Released: 11-Jan-2022 8:05 PM EST
UCLA-led team refines ‘kick and kill’ strategy aimed at eliminating HIV-infected cells
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a study using mice, a UCLA-led team of researchers have improved upon a method they developed in 2017 that was designed to kill HIV-infected cells. The advance could move scientists a step closer to being able to reduce the amount of virus, or even eliminate it, from infected people.

Newswise: Tomato concentrate could help reduce chronic intestinal inflammation associated with HIV
Released: 11-Jan-2022 5:30 PM EST
Tomato concentrate could help reduce chronic intestinal inflammation associated with HIV
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New UCLA-led research in mice suggests that adding a certain type of tomato concentrate to the diet can reduce the intestinal inflammation that is associated with HIV. Left untreated, intestinal inflammation can accelerate arterial disease, which in turn can lead to heart attack and stroke.

Released: 11-Jan-2022 11:55 AM EST
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers identify signaling mechanisms in pancreatic cancer cells that could provide treatment targets
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Research led by scientists at the Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center (JCCC) at UCLA provides new insights into molecular “crosstalk” in pancreas cancer cells, identifying vulnerabilities that could provide a target for therapeutic drugs already being studied in several cancers.

Newswise: UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center study details chromosome-level changes that allow melanomas to develop drug resistance
Released: 20-Dec-2021 2:55 PM EST
UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center study details chromosome-level changes that allow melanomas to develop drug resistance
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers led the development of a melanoma model of drug resistance, enabling them to study structures and dynamics resulting in intrachromosomal and extrachromosomal changes that support resistance in cancer cells.

9-Dec-2021 7:05 PM EST
UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers at ASH 2021 Annual Meeting and Exposition
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers from UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center and UCLA Health will participate in dozens of presentations at the annual meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), held virtually and in person in Atlanta Dec. 11-14. A few of these are highlighted here.

9-Dec-2021 5:35 PM EST
UCLA-led study provides first indirect evidence that PSMA PET/CT surpasses conventional imaging in detecting occult prostate cancer spread and predicting long-term course and outcomes
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center led a large international study providing what is believed to be the first evidence (albeit indirect) that a recently approved imaging technique improves risk-stratification and long-term prognostic capabilities for patients with high-risk prostate cancer whose conventional imaging showed only localized disease.

Newswise: A longer-lasting COVID vaccine? UCLA study points the way
Released: 10-Dec-2021 12:10 PM EST
A longer-lasting COVID vaccine? UCLA study points the way
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Researchers at the Eli and Edythe Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research at UCLA have identified rare, naturally occurring T cells that are capable of targeting a protein found in SARS-CoV-2 and a range of other coronaviruses.

Newswise: Natural infection and vaccination together provide maximum protection against COVID variants
Released: 7-Dec-2021 6:20 PM EST
Natural infection and vaccination together provide maximum protection against COVID variants
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A combination of vaccination and naturally acquired infection appears to boost the production of maximally potent antibodies against the COVID-19 virus, new UCLA research finds.

Newswise: Meth use, intimate partner violence weaken immune function in HIV-positive men
Released: 3-Dec-2021 4:05 PM EST
Meth use, intimate partner violence weaken immune function in HIV-positive men
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Among HIV-positive black and Latino men who have sex with men, the use of methamphetamine combined with intimate partner violence may increase the risk for developing chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and other disorders.

Released: 29-Nov-2021 10:50 AM EST
UCLA research shows why immune checkpoint blockade impedes but does not stop glioblastoma progression
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Like locking the door but opening windows, an immune checkpoint therapy temporarily slows glioblastoma progression but fails to establish an effective anti-tumor microenvironment and appears to increase molecular interactions inhibiting long-term immune response.

Released: 24-Nov-2021 11:35 AM EST
New study shows that treating insomnia with cognitive behavioral therapy can prevent major depression in older adults
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study led by researchers at UCLA Health has found that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I) prevented major depression, decreasing the likelihood of depression by over 50% as compared to sleep education therapy in adults over the age of 60 with insomnia.

Released: 22-Nov-2021 6:30 PM EST
Is the relationship between diet, intestinal bacteria and cells key to preventing systemic inflammation?
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Mice fed a diet high in fat, cholesterol and calories, akin to the Western diet, had higher measures of blood lipids associated with elevated levels of inflammation, a new UCLA study finds.

Released: 18-Nov-2021 12:10 PM EST
New imaging technology developed by UCLA research team may reduce need for skin biopsies
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

An experimental technology developed ” technology being developed by researchers at the UCLA Samueli School of Engineering and the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA uses images of suspicious-looking lesions and quickly produces a detailed, microscopic image of the skin, bypassing several standard steps typically used for diagnosis — including skin biopsy, tissue fixation, processing, sectioning and histochemical staining.

Newswise: Californians Willing to Adhere to Safety Guidelines on COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing, Study Finds
Released: 17-Nov-2021 4:50 PM EST
Californians Willing to Adhere to Safety Guidelines on COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing, Study Finds
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Research by UCLA Fielding School's UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, led by Dr. Ninez Ponce, Fielding School professor of health policy and management, found that Californians have varied their COVID-19 risk reduction based on their test results

Released: 16-Nov-2021 12:15 PM EST
UCLA scientists make strides toward an ‘off-the-shelf’ immune cell therapy for cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Now, in a study published in the journal Cell Reports Medicine, UCLA researchers report a critical step forward in the development of an “off-the-shelf” cancer immunotherapy using human stem cell-derived invariant natural killer T cells, rare but powerful immune cells that could potentially be produced in large quantities, stored for extended periods and safely used to treat a wide range of patients with various cancers.

4-Nov-2021 5:00 AM EDT
Discrimination increases risk for mental health issues in young adults
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA study has found that young adults who have experienced discrimination have a higher risk for both short- and long-term behavioral and mental health problems.

   
Released: 4-Nov-2021 1:40 PM EDT
UCLA and UCSF awarded $41.5 million to address the impact of childhood adversity and toxic stress on health
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Two of the University of California’s nationally ranked medical centers, UCLA and UCSF, have partnered with the California Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) and Office of the California Surgeon General (CA-OSG) to lead a multi-campus initiative addressing the impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and other causes of toxic stress on health.

Released: 29-Oct-2021 4:05 AM EDT
For people of color in L.A., misinformation, past injustices contribute to vaccine hesitancy
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New UCLA research finds that misinformation and politicization, awareness of past injustices involving medical research, and fears about the inequitable distribution of vaccines all contributed to hesitancy to be vaccinated among Los Angeles' People of Color.

Released: 27-Oct-2021 12:35 PM EDT
ASTRO: Identifying unique genetic variants to overcome cancer treatment barriers
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Robert Chin, a radiation oncologist with UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, will describe recent research on personalized treatment for HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer – particularly for patients with an inherited variant KRAS gene – during a panel discussion on radiation and cancer biology at ASTRO, the annual meeting of the American Society for Radiation Oncology.

Released: 27-Oct-2021 11:20 AM EDT
ASTRO: Optimizing preoperative radiation therapy in high-risk sarcoma
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a phase 2 single-institution study, UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers found that dose-equivalent preoperative radiation therapy for extremity/trunk soft tissue sarcoma delivered in five days rather than over the conventional five weeks produced similar benefits and treatment side effects.

Released: 27-Oct-2021 10:30 AM EDT
ASTRO: International meta-analysis quantifies impact of three prostate cancer therapy intensification strategies
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

An individual patient data (IPD) meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials provides strong evidence for the addition of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) to definitive radiotherapy (RT) for the treatment of prostate cancer, with the projection that adding ADT to the treatment of 10-15 men would prevent the development of distant metastasis in one man.

Newswise: New study suggests that breastfeeding may help prevent cognitive decline
Released: 22-Oct-2021 4:55 PM EDT
New study suggests that breastfeeding may help prevent cognitive decline
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study led by researchers at UCLA Health has found that women over the age of 50 who had breastfed their babies performed better on cognitive tests compared to women who had never breastfed. The findings, published in Evolution, Medicine and Public Health, suggest that breastfeeding may have a positive impact on postmenopausal women’s cognitive performance and could have long-term benefits for the mother’s brain.

Released: 18-Oct-2021 4:05 PM EDT
End-of-life care program at UCLA benefited dying patients and loved ones despite COVID restrictions
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A program offered by UCLA Health’s intensive care units is providing meaningful and compassionate support for dying patients and their families, despite the challenges brought about by COVID-19.

Released: 15-Oct-2021 12:25 PM EDT
Decade after gene therapy, children born with deadly immune disorder remain healthy
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Over a decade ago, UCLA physician-scientists began using a pioneering gene therapy they developed to treat children born with a rare and deadly immune system disorder. They now report that the effects of the therapy appear to be long-lasting, with 90% of patients who received the treatment eight to 11 years ago still disease-free.

Newswise:Video Embedded a-visit-from-a-social-robot-improves-hospitalized-children-s-outlook
VIDEO
6-Oct-2021 10:00 AM EDT
A visit from a social robot improves hospitalized children’s outlook
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study from UCLA finds a visit from human-controlled robot encourages a positive outlook and improves medical interactions for hospitalized children.

Released: 7-Oct-2021 8:30 AM EDT
mRNA COVID vaccines highly effective at preventing symptomatic infection in health workers
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Health care personnel who received a two-dose regimen of Pfizer–BioNTech vaccine had an 89% lower risk for symptomatic illness than those who were unvaccinated. For those who received the two-dose regimen of the Moderna vaccine, the risk was reduced by 96%.

Newswise: Los principales sistemas de salud se unen para presentar BetterTogether.Health Campaña de servicio público de salud que presenta a pacientes cuyo acceso oportuno a la atención por problemas graves de salud les permitió regresar a lo que aman
Released: 7-Oct-2021 8:25 AM EDT
Los principales sistemas de salud se unen para presentar BetterTogether.Health Campaña de servicio público de salud que presenta a pacientes cuyo acceso oportuno a la atención por problemas graves de salud les permitió regresar a lo que aman
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Cinco de los sistemas de salud sin fines de lucro más grandes del condado de Los Ángeles incluyendo hospitales, clínicas e instalaciones en toda la región, anunciaron la campaña más reciente para su coalición bettertogether.health.

Released: 6-Oct-2021 11:00 AM EDT
Neuroscientists map major circuit in the mouse brain
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA study reveals new insights into the wiring of a major brain circuit that is attacked by Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disease. The findings could hone scientists’ understanding of how diseases arise in the human brain and pinpoint new therapeutic targets.

Released: 5-Oct-2021 2:50 PM EDT
Vaginal birth may be safer for pregnant women with kidney and liver transplants
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Cesarean birth rates are on the rise, and this is especially true for high-risk pregnant women who have undergone organ transplantation. While cesarean births account for 31% of all deliveries in the United States, the rate of cesarean births for pregnant people with kidney transplants is 62.6% and 44.6% for liver transplants.

Newswise:Video Embedded leading-health-systems-unite-to-unveil-bettertogether-health-public-service-campaign-featuring-patients-whose-timely-access-to-care-for-serious-health-issues-returned-them-to-things-they-love
VIDEO
4-Oct-2021 2:45 PM EDT
Leading Health Systems Unite to Unveil BetterTogether.Health Public Service Campaign Featuring Patients Whose Timely Access to Care for Serious Health Issues Returned Them to Things They Love
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

LA's five most prominent health systems remain united to save lives, pivoting resources to unveil a multi-media public service education campaign to convince those avoiding care during the pandemic to get back to their health

Released: 5-Oct-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Black patients’ Lyme disease often diagnosed late, possibly due to missed signs
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A UCLA study suggests that many physicians may not have the knowledge or training to properly recognize how Lyme disease appears on the skin of Black patients.

Released: 27-Sep-2021 5:05 PM EDT
Alice Soragni awarded $2.5 million to develop lab-grown mini tumors for rare tumors
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Dr. Alice Soragni of the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center has received a $2.5 million grant from the National Cancer Institute to develop lab-grown mini tumors that can help identify treatments for rare types of neuroendocrine cancer.

Newswise: Anti-seizure medication improves cognitive function in some Alzheimer’s patients
Released: 27-Sep-2021 4:05 PM EDT
Anti-seizure medication improves cognitive function in some Alzheimer’s patients
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

An inexpensive anti-seizure medication markedly improves learning and memory and other cognitive functions in Alzheimer’s patients who have epileptic activity in their brains, according to a study published in the Sept. 27th issue of JAMA Neurology.

Released: 22-Sep-2021 9:00 AM EDT
UCLA receives $13 million contract to expand COVID-19 testing
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new $13.3 million contract from the National Institutes of Health’s Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics initiative, or RADx, will enable the UCLA SwabSeq lab to expand its capacity to process thousands of COVID-19 tests a day.

Newswise: Important signs of blood clots in the lungs missed in patients with dementia
Released: 21-Sep-2021 8:35 AM EDT
Important signs of blood clots in the lungs missed in patients with dementia
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Patients with dementia who had signs and risk factors of a pulmonary embolism, or a blood clot in the lungs, were much less likely to be tested for pulmonary embolism than patients without dementia who had the same signs and risk factors.

16-Sep-2021 1:20 PM EDT
ESMO: New drug shows promise in treating early-stage breast cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Early results from a UCLA-led clinical trial found treating women with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2)-negative early breast cancers with a novel type of anti-hormonal therapy, called an oral selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), led to clinically meaningful reductions in tumor activity prior to surgery.

16-Sep-2021 12:30 PM EDT
ESMO: HER2-targeting antibody-drug improves progression-free survival for women with deadly form of advanced breast cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A study led by researchers at the UCLA Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center has found that treating women with HER2 positive metastatic breast cancer with the HER2-targeting antibody-drug conjugate trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) significantly prolongs the length of time the disease is controlled and cancer growth is halted when compared to the current standard of care, trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1).

Released: 16-Sep-2021 3:50 PM EDT
Q&A: How a new imaging tool helps to better stage men with prostate cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A paper detailing the method that led to the US Food and Drug Administration approval for PSMA PET imaging, which was led by UCLA and UCSF and their nuclear medicine teams, was recently published in JAMA Oncology.

Released: 14-Sep-2021 3:50 PM EDT
Do doctors treat pain differently based on their patients’ race?
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Physicians prescribed opioids more often to their white patients who complained of new-onset low back pain than to their Black, Asian and Hispanic patients during the early days of the national opioid crisis, when prescriptions for these powerful painkillers were surging but their dangers were not fully apparent.

Newswise: COVID-19 transmission risks rise during labor with patients’ heavier breathing
Released: 14-Sep-2021 1:25 PM EDT
COVID-19 transmission risks rise during labor with patients’ heavier breathing
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Some medical procedures can put health care workers at higher risk for contracting COVID-19 and other respiratory diseases. With these high-risk procedures, it’s important that health care providers have access to personal protective equipment (PPE), including N95 masks. However, not all procedures that may seem high risk have that designation.



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