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Released: 14-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
New Wrinkle for Botox: Headache Relief
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Headache sufferers are finding relief from migraines from an unexpected source: Botox, the drug best known for reducing wrinkles. The toxin, also useful in treating facial spasms, is being used to make debilitating headaches manageable.

8-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Colonoscopy Tops Cox II Drugs for Colon Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study gives Americans over 50 one more reason not to put off having a colonoscopy to check for colon cancer and its forerunners. New data now show the screening is far more cost-effective than cancer-preventing drugs called Cox II inhibitors will probably be.

Released: 7-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Asthma Rx Keeps Kids out of ER
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Kids who have prescriptions for one or more asthma drugs have fewer visits to the ER for asthma than those who haven"št been prescribed such medications, a new study finds. But asthmatic African-American and urban children rush to the ER more frequently than other kids.

Released: 6-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Autistic Kids Make Progress with PLAY
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A unique program that tries to draw autistic children out of their shells through intensive, guided play sessions with their parents and trained specialists has shown promising results in a one-year pilot study of 41 young children, UMHS researchers say.

Released: 6-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Doctors Go Back to the Classroom for Business Training
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Health care is a business. U-M physicians and other staff go back to school to learn the business of medicine, helping them to be better business managers for their staff -- and for their patients, which will ultimately result in improved customer satisfaction.

Released: 6-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Stroke Prevention Is the Best Medicine
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A stroke is sudden and devastating. More than 730,000 people in the United States have a stroke each year, making it the leading cause of disability and the third leading cause of death. But, there are ways to greatly reduce your risk of suffering from a stroke.

Released: 6-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Can Daily Aspirin Therapy Save Your Life?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Evidence is rapidly growing that supports aspirin's use in lowering the rates of heart attack, stroke, colon cancer and even Alzheimer's disease. Given its widespread benefits and extremely low cost, the question is raised, "is daily aspirin therapy for everyone?"

4-May-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Low Income Kids' Height Doesn't Measure Up by Age 1
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study reveals that children from low-income families, at or below the poverty level, had lower birth weights and were measurably shorter by age one than children from higher-income families, based on average growth rates of children.

Released: 29-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
U-M symposium on development and disease
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Media invited to join scientists at International Symposium on Organogenesis: Development and Disease. Access to hear the latest research by experts in one of the hottest fields in science.

23-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Mexican Prison Torture Still Common
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Torture persists and is under-reported in Mexican detention centers, according to a newly published survey of forensic doctors, but the incidence of abuse may be declining under a new government that has pledged to improve human rights.

Released: 17-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
High-Speed Images Show How Cells Mobilize Immune Response
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

New high-speed imaging techniques are allowing scientists to show how cells mobilize resources to activate an immune response. The researchers have captured movies of fluorescent-lit calcium waves that pulse through the cell, issuing an intracellular call-to-arms.

15-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Alcohol Worsens Auto Crash Injuries of Drivers, Passengers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Vehicle crash victims who have alcohol in their systems at the time of the crash suffer worse injuries, and are more likely to sustain a severe injury, than those who haven't been drinking. The finding suggests that alcohol increases the body's vulnerability to injury.

Released: 12-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
Changes in Your Voice May Mean Trouble
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Our voices can say lots about our health -- if only we would listen. Changes in your voice can indicate anything from a common cold or acid reflux to throat cancer or vocal cord paralysis. But following a few simple tips can protect your voice and catch problems early.

Released: 12-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EDT
New Approach to Treating Children's Rashes Urged
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Eczema, an itchy rash that affects large numbers of infants and children, should be treated in a new way, according to a new paper outlining best treatments for the disease. The authors stress a long-term approach, using both older and newer therapies.

Released: 4-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Small Gland, Big Problems: Diagnosing Thyroid Disease
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Even though the thyroid is just a small gland in the neck, located below the Adam's Apple, it has some big responsibilities in your body, including making a hormone that regulates the body's metabolism and organ functions.

Released: 4-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
"Early Warning" Procedure Helps Patients Beat Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The procedure that has helped many melanoma patients is called sentinel lymph node mapping. Doctors have considered it too tricky to do on the 20 percent of patients whose cancer is on the much more delicate areas of the head and neck, U-M disagrees.

Released: 4-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Are Migraine Headaches in Your Coffee Cup?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

If you are one of the millions of migraine-sensitive Americans who need caffeine to rev you up for work in the A.M. or pick you up off your desktop in the P.M., you may actually be triggering a debilitating headache that will keep you out of the office.

Released: 4-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Polio a Thing of the Past? Not If You Have Late Effects
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Most Americans think of polio as a thing of the past. Although the disease has largely been eradicated, about one million Americans are polio survivors. For these men and women who contracted the disease, many are experiencing the late effects of their struggle with polio.

Released: 2-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
VEGF Gene Transfer Doesn't Help Blocked Leg Arteries
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A gene-transfer technique aimed at easing the pain and disability caused by blocked leg blood vessels did not improve symptoms more than placebo. But related therapeutic angiogenesis strategies hold the potential to improve treatment of peripheral arterial disease.

2-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Brain Injury Patients Turning to Alternative Medicine
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

More patients than ever before with traumatic brain injuries are turning to complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies to supplement conventional medical care for their injuries. But the majority of these patients are not discussing their use of CAM therapy with their physicians, a new study finds.

2-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Heart Attack Care Boosted by Simple Reminders
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Despite huge advances in heart attack care, many patients go without proven therapies because doctors forget or neglect to prescribe them. New results from a 33-hospital study show that a system of reminders ensures heart attack patients receive better care.

1-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Fetal Heart Diagnosis Doesn't Always Predict Survival
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

New research from University of Michigan pediatric cardiologists who studied the survival rate of fetuses diagnosed with Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome found that in utero diagnosis does not always help a baby's survival.

1-Apr-2003 12:00 AM EST
Drug Cuts Heart Failure Deaths, Hospital Stays
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A drug that blocks a heart-harming hormone can significantly reduce the risk of death and hospitalization in heart attack patients who have heart failure, with minimal side effects, a new international study shows.

Released: 25-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Medical School Names New Medical Education Chair
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The University of Michigan Board of Regents have approved the appointment of Larry Gruppen, Ph.D., as Chair of the Department of Medical Education.

21-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Racial Differences in Pain Treatment Found
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

African Americans may be disproportionately missing out on effective treatment for their chronic pain --from arthritis to backaches -- and as a result suffering outsize effects on their ability to work, play and enjoy life, a new study finds.

Released: 15-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
A Wee Bit of Drinking Advice for St. Patty's Day
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Americans drink a lot of green beer, whiskey and other alcohol on St. Patrick's Day weekend, sure and begorrah, but by following a few simple drinking-moderation tips they can keep the celebration safe and fun.

Released: 8-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Can Managed Care Survive Today's Challenges?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

With health care costs, insurance premiums, and government budget deficits all rising, the U.S. health care system needs help fast. Can managed care -- the concept behind HMOs and other health plans -- help or hurt?

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
The A-B-C's of Organic Foods
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

What are the health and nutritional differences between organic foods and their traditionally grown counterparts? Are organic foods worth the higher price?

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Medications Help Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The nearly two million Americans affected with the disorder have new medication options to bring relief to the pain and inflammation caused by rheumatoid arthritis.

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Re-Oriented Approach to Teaching Medicine
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Information in the medical sciences is growing quickly. Hospitals are under pressure to deliver high quality care in a cost-effective manner. Patients are concerned that health care providers no longer have the time to listen to and understand their personal issues.

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
School Teaches Students to Walk in Patients' Shoes
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Beginning this fall, first year medical students at the University of Michigan Medical School will visit patients in their homes to get an understanding of how family, environment, culture, and lifestyle all play a part in an individual's health.

Released: 7-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Tattoos and Piercings: Body Art Health Tips
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Many kids covet them, and most parents dread them. But like it or not, tattoos and body piercings are all the rage. So as the impulsive days of spring break near, physicians at the U-M Health System recommend keeping a level head when considering body art.

Released: 4-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Talking with Kids About War and Terrorism
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In uncertain times, experts strongly urge parents to set aside time to come together as a family, to provide a place of support and structure as their kids learn of war and terrorism.

Released: 4-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Anxious America: Dealing with Terrorism Anxiety
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

When the Department of Homeland Security raises the threat level on the advisory system, the nation's anxiety level follows. Many Americans are struggling with tough questions: What does this mean for my family? How safe are we? What should we be doing to prepare?

Released: 4-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Anxious America: Dealing with War Anxiety
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

It's everywhere you turn -- talk of the war with Iraq, images of American troops in battle. A University of Michigan Health System expert offers suggestions for dealing with the tremendous anxiety war creates -- even for those of us watching from afar.

Released: 1-Mar-2003 12:00 AM EST
Depression Center Board Includes Top National Names
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Twenty prominent individuals with an interest in depression and bipolar disorder, and a dedication to addressing the societal consequences of these conditions, will serve on the newly formed national advisory board of the nation's first Depression Center.

Released: 28-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Older Women Lag on Mammogram Use, but Mailed Reminder Can Help
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

More than half of women over the age of 65 who should be getting regular mammograms aren't, a new study finds. But a companion study shows that a simple mailing reminding them of their breast cancer risk and Medicare's coverage is enough to boost mammogram use.

25-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Scientists Find "Stem Cells" in Human Breast Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Of all the neoplastic cells in human breast cancers, only a small minority - perhaps as few as one in 100 - appear to be capable of forming new tumors.

25-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Common Cold Coughs Up $40 Billion Annual Price Tag
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Catching a cold isn't cheap. A new study reports that the cost of the common cold to the U.S. economy is $40 billion a year -- substantially more than other conditions such as asthma, heart failure and emphysema.

Released: 22-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Medical Students' Shifting Attitudes about Permission to Examine
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In a study researchers track a negative change in attitude by medical students relating to pelvic exams of unconscious patients.

21-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Can't Stand Pain? Your Genes May Be to Blame
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A tiny variation in a single gene may help explain why some people can withstand pain better than others, researchers report. And while genetics may not make all the difference between wimps and Marines, the finding will aid understanding of our brain's response to pain.

20-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Hormones and Genes Alter Brain's Pain System
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Gender, sex hormones, and genes appear to play a big part in how bodies and emotions react to pain. Brain scans of the brain's natural painkiller system in action, show that women's ability to handle pain increases with their estrogen levels.

Released: 15-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Hispanics' Stroke Risk
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study finds significant medical and demographic differences between Mexican American and non-Hispanic white stroke patients -- differences that should be taken into account by those trying to prevent stroke in Hispanic populations, the researchers suggest.

Released: 14-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
U-M Medical School Named Training Site for RWJ Clinical Scholars
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation has announced that the University of Michigan Medical School will be one of four institutions to train participants in the Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program, beginning in 2005.

Released: 8-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
First-Ever Conference on Depression in College Students
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The University of Michigan will host the nation's first major conference focused on depression in college students, on March 6-7. The event, open to media, will focus on approaches for prevention, detection and treatment of depression and related disorders.

7-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Better ER Treatment for Cocaine's Heart Effects
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The largest-ever study of cocaine users with heart-related effects from taking the drug finds that a special plan of ER care can save both lives and money.

7-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Vaccine Shortage Study Exposes "Patchwork" System
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

An ongoing national shortage of a vaccine that prevents meningitis and pneumonia in children has left doctors scrambling to provide even minimum shots, and has exposed gaps in the nation's "patchwork" vaccine system, the first-ever in-depth study of the problem finds.

Released: 4-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Yo-Yo Dieting Linked to Poor Heart Health
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Researchers looked at women's weight, their weight swings over a lifetime and compared these to the blood flow to their heart and how the blood vessels were affected. Post-menopausal yo-yo dieters were much more likely to have reduced myocardial blood flow.

Released: 4-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
Living with Lupus: When the Body Turns on Itself
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Lupus is an autoimmune disease. Your body's defenses against infection are attacking your own tissue. Lupus can effect skin, joints, muscles, kidneys, nervous system, blood, lungs and heart.

Released: 4-Feb-2003 12:00 AM EST
How Can You Mend a Broken Heart?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Doctors are testing a technique that transplants cells from a patient's own leg muscles into their heart, to encourage the growth of healthy new tissue.



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