Latest News from: University of California San Diego

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Released: 18-Jun-2024 11:05 AM EDT
Is Coffee Good for You or Bad for You?
University of California San Diego

The effects of coffee consumption on human health is a knotty question, but one thing is sure: coffee is a psychoactive substance.

Newswise: A New Approach to Neuroimaging Analysis
Released: 17-Jun-2024 1:05 PM EDT
A New Approach to Neuroimaging Analysis
University of California San Diego

A new method for neuroimaging analysis is shown to work with small groups of participants, opening the door for many studies that don't have access to massive sets of brain images.

Newswise: Embryonic Brain Overgrowth Dictates Autism Severity, New Research Suggests
Released: 17-Jun-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Embryonic Brain Overgrowth Dictates Autism Severity, New Research Suggests
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego found an unusually large brain may be the first sign of autism and visible as early as the first trimester.

Newswise: Study Reveals Increasing Polarization in Climate Change Coverage Between Elite and Heartland News Sources
Released: 16-Jun-2024 9:05 PM EDT
Study Reveals Increasing Polarization in Climate Change Coverage Between Elite and Heartland News Sources
University of California San Diego

New research led by the University of California San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy reveals a crucial disparity in how climate change is reported across different types of news outlets and locations.

Released: 14-Jun-2024 10:35 AM EDT
Japan’s 2024 Kyoto Prizes Honor John Pendry of Imperial College London, Paul F. Hoffman, University of Victoria, and William Forsythe, an International Ballet Choreographer
University of California San Diego

The Inamori Foundation today announced the latest laureates of its Kyoto Prize, Japan’s highest private award for global achievement, in the categories of Advanced Technology, Basic Sciences, and Arts and Philosophy. Complete details are online: https://www.kyotoprize.org/en

   
Newswise: Nanosized blocks spontaneously assemble in water to create tiny floating checkerboards
Released: 13-Jun-2024 8:00 AM EDT
Nanosized blocks spontaneously assemble in water to create tiny floating checkerboards
University of California San Diego

Researchers have engineered nanosized cubes that spontaneously form a two-dimensional checkerboard pattern when dropped on the surface of water. The work, published in Nature Communications, presents a simple approach to create complex nanostructures through a technique called self-assembly.

Newswise: Swimming microrobots deliver cancer-fighting drugs to metastatic lung tumors in mice
9-Jun-2024 7:30 PM EDT
Swimming microrobots deliver cancer-fighting drugs to metastatic lung tumors in mice
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego engineers have developed microscopic robots, known as microrobots, capable of swimming through the lungs to deliver cancer-fighting medication directly to metastatic tumors.

   
Released: 10-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Advanced AI-Based Techniques Scale-up Solving Complex Combinatorial Optimization Problems
University of California San Diego

A framework based on advanced AI techniques can solve complex, computationally intensive problems faster and in a more more scalable way than state-of-the-art methods, according to a study led by engineers at the University of California San Diego. In the paper, which was published May 30 in Nature Machine Intelligence, researchers present HypOp, a framework that uses unsupervised learning and hypergraph neural networks.

Newswise: UC San Diego Develops First-In-Kind Protocol for Creating ‘Wired Miniature Brains’
Released: 10-Jun-2024 3:00 PM EDT
UC San Diego Develops First-In-Kind Protocol for Creating ‘Wired Miniature Brains’
University of California San Diego

Researchers have developed — and shared — a process for creating brain cortical organoids — essentially miniature artificial brains with functioning neural networks

Newswise: Lone Star State: Tracking a Low-Mass Star as it Speeds Across the Milky Way
Released: 10-Jun-2024 2:15 PM EDT
Lone Star State: Tracking a Low-Mass Star as it Speeds Across the Milky Way
University of California San Diego

A team of astronomers, led by Adam Burgasser, and citizen scientists have discovered a rare hypervelocity L subdwarf star racing through the Milky Way. More remarkably, this star may be on a trajectory that causes it to leave the Milky Way altogether.

Newswise: Unregulated Sales of a Toxic and Hallucinogenic Mushroom Endanger Public Health
Released: 10-Jun-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Unregulated Sales of a Toxic and Hallucinogenic Mushroom Endanger Public Health
University of California San Diego

Americans' interest in a potentially harmful "magic mushroom" is soaring, according to a new study by researchers at the University of California San Diego Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science.

Newswise: Study Reveals Billion-Dollar Toll of Domestic Violence in California
Released: 4-Jun-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Study Reveals Billion-Dollar Toll of Domestic Violence in California
University of California San Diego

A comprehensive new study by Tulane University’s Newcomb Institute and the University of California San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy has quantified the staggering economic impact of intimate partner violence in California, revealing billions in costs that deeply affect survivors, communities and taxpayers across the state.

Newswise: The Unexpected Connection Between Brewing Coffee and Understanding Turbulence
Released: 3-Jun-2024 11:00 AM EDT
The Unexpected Connection Between Brewing Coffee and Understanding Turbulence
University of California San Diego

Using unconventional statistical mechanics to understand fluid dynamics, UC San Diego Professor of Physics Nigel Goldenfeld helped solve a 150 year old physics problem of how turbulent fluids move through a pipe.

Newswise: Chasing Down a Cellular ‘Short Circuit’
Released: 30-May-2024 6:05 PM EDT
Chasing Down a Cellular ‘Short Circuit’
University of California San Diego

A group of researchers at University of California San Diego has identified the cause of a “short-circuit” in cellular pathways, a discovery that sheds new light on the genesis of a number of human diseases and could lead to development of a wide array of new drugs.

Released: 30-May-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Cognitive Science Researcher Establishes UC San Diego’s First Fellowship in the Field
University of California San Diego

Susan Chipman, a pioneer in the field of cognitive science, has pledged a $1 million planned gift to the University of California San Diego's Department of Cognitive Science. The Susan E.F. Chipman and Robert G. Fitzgerald Graduate Fellowship Fund in Cognitive Science is the first of its kind in the UC San Diego department, which was the world's first department established in cognitive science.

Newswise: A Change of Direction
Released: 28-May-2024 12:05 PM EDT
A Change of Direction
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego Assistant Professor of Physics Mattia Serra and colleagues at Politecnico di Milano (Italy) have developed a new method that can manipulate the movement of embryonic cells using short-time attractors — a concept Serra had previously developed and adopted to help search and rescue operations at sea.

Newswise: New App Helps Businesses Navigate Biden’s Tariffs on China
Released: 24-May-2024 1:05 PM EDT
New App Helps Businesses Navigate Biden’s Tariffs on China
University of California San Diego

A new application developed by Kyle Handley, associate professor of economics at the University of California San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy (GPS), allows users to see what products will be impacted the most from the recent tariffs the Biden administration will introduce on items imported from China. It also shows whether the same good could be imported from another source country at a cheaper price.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-atlas-provides-unprecedented-insights-on-how-genes-function-in-early-embryo-development
VIDEO
Released: 23-May-2024 2:05 PM EDT
New ‘Atlas’ Provides Unprecedented Insights on How Genes Function in Early Embryo Development
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego biologists have provided new insights on a longstanding puzzle in biology: How complex organisms arise from a single fertilized cell. Producing a new “gene atlas” with 4-D imaging, the researchers captured unprecedented insights on how embryonic development unfolds.

Newswise:Video Embedded wearable-ultrasound-patch-enables-continuous-non-invasive-monitoring-of-cerebral-blood-flow
VIDEO
Released: 22-May-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Wearable ultrasound patch enables continuous, non-invasive monitoring of cerebral blood flow
University of California San Diego

Engineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a wearable ultrasound patch that can offer continuous, non-invasive monitoring of blood flow in the brain. The soft and stretchy patch can be comfortably worn on the temple to provide three-dimensional data on cerebral blood flow—a first in wearable technology.

   
Newswise: Nearly 3% of Healthy Adolescents use Commercial CBD Products, Study Finds
21-May-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Nearly 3% of Healthy Adolescents use Commercial CBD Products, Study Finds
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego have found that nearly 3% of healthy adolescents use commercial CBD products, many of which contain higher levels of THC than advertised.

Newswise: Detecting Odors on the Edge: Researchers Decipher How Insects Smell More with Less
Released: 21-May-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Detecting Odors on the Edge: Researchers Decipher How Insects Smell More with Less
University of California San Diego

While humans feature a sophisticated sense of smell, insects have a much more basic olfactory system. Yet they depend upon smell to survive. Scientists have figured out how fruit flies use a simple but efficient system to recognize odors, and the answer lies at the edges of their antennae.

Newswise: A New Gene-Editing System Tackles Complex Diseases
Released: 21-May-2024 11:00 AM EDT
A New Gene-Editing System Tackles Complex Diseases
University of California San Diego

Current methods to model or correct mutations in live cells are inefficient, especially when multiplexing — installing multiple point mutations simultaneously across the genome. Researchers from the UC San Diego have developed new, efficient genome editing tools called multiplexed orthogonal base editors (MOBEs) to install multiple point mutations at once.

Newswise: NIH Awards Coast-to-Coast Consortium $5.6 Million for All of Us Research Program
Released: 20-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
NIH Awards Coast-to-Coast Consortium $5.6 Million for All of Us Research Program
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the University of California San Diego have been awarded a $5.6 million grant to further their efforts within the All of Us Research Program, which aims to accelerate and promote equity in health research.

Released: 14-May-2024 9:00 AM EDT
‘MUSIC map’ reveals some brain cells age faster and are more prevalent in Alzheimer’s
University of California San Diego

Engineers at the University of California San Diego have discovered that some brain cells age more rapidly than others, and they are disproportionately abundant in individuals afflicted with Alzheimer’s disease. Additionally, researchers observed sex-specific differences in the aging process of certain brain cells, with the female cortex exhibiting a higher ratio of “old” oligodendrocytes to “old” neurons compared to the male cortex.

   
Released: 13-May-2024 10:00 AM EDT
Plant virus treatment shows promise in fighting metastatic cancers in mice
University of California San Diego

An experimental treatment made from a plant virus is effective at protecting against a broad range of metastatic cancers in mice, shows a new study from the University of California San Diego.

   
Newswise: Metabolism of Autism Reveals Developmental Origins
8-May-2024 5:05 PM EDT
Metabolism of Autism Reveals Developmental Origins
University of California San Diego

New insights into the metabolism of autism from researchers at UC San Diego could help inform early detection and prevention strategies for the disorder.

Newswise: During Peak of COVID-19 Some Lacked Access to Safe Water and Lavatories
Released: 9-May-2024 1:05 PM EDT
During Peak of COVID-19 Some Lacked Access to Safe Water and Lavatories
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego researchers found that, during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, people experiencing homelessness and people who inject drugs in San Diego and Tijuana often did not have access to drinking water, toilets, handwashing and showers.

Newswise: An Entirely New COVID-Related Syndrome
Released: 9-May-2024 12:05 PM EDT
An Entirely New COVID-Related Syndrome
University of California San Diego

A group of UC San Diego researchers, centered at UC San Diego's Institute for Network Medicine, teamed up with rheumatologists at the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom to solve a medical mystery.

Newswise: New Insight Into Genesis of Spina Bifida
Released: 8-May-2024 1:05 PM EDT
New Insight Into Genesis of Spina Bifida
University of California San Diego

Spina bifida is the most common structural disorder of the human nervous system. The causes are largely unknown, but University of California San Diego researchers led a study that points to a link involving a chromosomal microdeletion — and also underscores the value of folic acid as a preventive measure.

Newswise: Simulated Chemistry: New AI Platform Designs Tomorrow’s Cancer Drugs
1-May-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Simulated Chemistry: New AI Platform Designs Tomorrow’s Cancer Drugs
University of California San Diego

Researchers from University of California San Diego have developed a new AI tool to that generate new drug candidates for cancer, which could help streamline the typically laborious drug discovery process.

Newswise: Researchers Discover Key Functions of Therapeutically Promising Jumbo Viruses
Released: 2-May-2024 12:05 AM EDT
Researchers Discover Key Functions of Therapeutically Promising Jumbo Viruses
University of California San Diego

Viruses known as “jumbo” phages are seen as a potential tool against deadly bacterial infections. But scientists must first decipher the extraordinary makeup of these mysterious viruses. Researchers have now uncovered a key piece of jumbo phage development that helps them counter bacteria.

Released: 30-Apr-2024 5:05 PM EDT
Closing the U.S./Mexico Border During COVID-19 Increased HIV Transmission
University of California San Diego

Rates of HIV transmission increased when the U.S./Mexico border was closed for COVID-19, according to a new study from University of California San Diego and Irvine.

Newswise: Biodegradable ‘living plastic’ houses bacterial spores that help it break down
29-Apr-2024 6:05 PM EDT
Biodegradable ‘living plastic’ houses bacterial spores that help it break down
University of California San Diego

A new type of bioplastic could help reduce the plastic industry’s environmental footprint. Researchers have developed a biodegradable form of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) filled with bacterial spores that, when exposed to nutrients present in compost, germinate and break down the material at the end of its life cycle.

Newswise:Video Embedded ai-algorithms-can-determine-how-well-newborns-nurse-study-shows
VIDEO
Released: 29-Apr-2024 8:00 AM EDT
AI Algorithms Can Determine How Well Newborns Nurse, Study Shows
University of California San Diego

A modified pacifier and AI algorithms to analyze the data it produces could determine if newborns are learning the proper mechanics of nursing, a recent study shows. Specifically, the researchers from the University of California San Diego measured if babies are generating enough suckling strength to breastfeed and whether they are suckling in a regular pattern based on eight independent parameters.

Newswise: Computer Scientists Unveil Novel Attacks on Cybersecurity
Released: 26-Apr-2024 3:05 PM EDT
Computer Scientists Unveil Novel Attacks on Cybersecurity
University of California San Diego

Researchers have found two novel types of attacks that target the conditional branch predictor found in high-end Intel processors, which could be exploited to compromise billions of processors currently in use.  The multi-university and industry research team led by computer scientists at University of California San Diego will present their work at the 2024 ACM ASPLOS Conference that begins tomorrow.

Newswise: Scientists Discover a New Signaling Pathway and Design a Novel Drug for Liver Fibrosis
Released: 25-Apr-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Scientists Discover a New Signaling Pathway and Design a Novel Drug for Liver Fibrosis
University of California San Diego

Scientists from the University of California San Diego discovered a novel signaling pathway in liver cells, leading to a treatment for fibrosis.

Newswise: Foreign-Born Doctors Help Serve Rural and Low-Income Communities
Released: 25-Apr-2024 4:05 PM EDT
Foreign-Born Doctors Help Serve Rural and Low-Income Communities
University of California San Diego

Although about 20% of the United States population live in rural areas, only 11% of physicians practice in these locations. New research from the University of California San Diego’s School of Global Policy and Strategy shows that relaxed visa requirements enable more foreign-trained doctors to practice in remote and low-income areas, without reducing employment of U.S.-trained doctors

Newswise:Video Embedded a-flexible-microdisplay-can-monitor-brain-activity-in-real-time-during-brain-surgery
VIDEO
23-Apr-2024 7:00 AM EDT
A Flexible Microdisplay Can Monitor and Visualize Brain Activity in Real-time During Brain Surgery
University of California San Diego

A thin film that combines an electrode grid and LEDs can both track and produce a visual representation of the brain’s activity in real-time during surgery–a huge improvement over the current state of the art.

Newswise: Innovative Microscopy Demystifies Metabolism of Alzheimer’s
Released: 23-Apr-2024 12:05 PM EDT
Innovative Microscopy Demystifies Metabolism of Alzheimer’s
University of California San Diego

Using state-of-the-art microscopy techniques developed on campus, researchers at UC San Diego School of Medicine have shed new light on the underlying mechanisms driving Alzheimer’s disease.

Newswise: Liquid Droplets Shape How Cells Respond to Change
Released: 22-Apr-2024 12:30 PM EDT
Liquid Droplets Shape How Cells Respond to Change
University of California San Diego

New research by scientists at University of California San Diego has shown that cells regulate cAMP/PKA signaling by forming liquid droplets that segregate excess PKA catalytic subunits where they can do no harm. Some cancers may block the formation of liquid droplets, leading to hyperactive signaling and tumor formation.

Newswise: Electronic Health Records Unlock Genetics of Tobacco Use Disorder
Released: 17-Apr-2024 9:00 AM EDT
Electronic Health Records Unlock Genetics of Tobacco Use Disorder
University of California San Diego

By utilizing the power of electronic medical records, researchers from UC San Diego are uncovering the genetics of tobacco use, which would help scientists discover new ways to stop occasional tobacco use from evolving into tobacco use disorder.

Newswise: Following Cellular Lineage
Released: 16-Apr-2024 5:05 PM EDT
Following Cellular Lineage
University of California San Diego

A group of researchers based at UC San Diego and Rady Children's Institute have advanced the understanding of how the cerebral cortex develops by tracing the lineage of certain brain cells.

Newswise: This Outdated Diabetes Drug Still Has Something to Offer
Released: 11-Apr-2024 9:10 AM EDT
This Outdated Diabetes Drug Still Has Something to Offer
University of California San Diego

Researchers from UC San Diego have discovered the biochemical workings of an old-fashioned diabetes drug, and it's helping them develop new, safer alternatives.

Newswise: How Climate Change Will Impact Food Production and Financial Institutions
Released: 8-Apr-2024 3:00 PM EDT
How Climate Change Will Impact Food Production and Financial Institutions
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the University of California San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy have developed a new method to predict the financial impacts climate change will have on agriculture, which can help support food security and financial stability for countries increasingly prone to climate catastrophes.

Newswise: A Deep Dive Into the Genetics of Alcohol Consumption
4-Apr-2024 1:30 PM EDT
A Deep Dive Into the Genetics of Alcohol Consumption
University of California San Diego

Some people have genes that protect them from alcohol abuse. An examination of databases at 23andMe reveal that those same alcohol-protective variants have associations with conditions and behaviors that may have nothing to do with alcohol.

Newswise: All-Cash Home Buyers Pay 10% Less than Mortgage Buyers
28-Mar-2024 7:05 AM EDT
All-Cash Home Buyers Pay 10% Less than Mortgage Buyers
University of California San Diego

Owning a home has long been considered a crucial way to build wealth, but making such a purchase has become increasingly difficult for many residents. In addition to steep housing prices and high interest rates, there have been a growing number of all-cash buyers who can close a deal quickly, beating out competing offers from buyers who need to finance their home with a mortgage.

Newswise: UC San Diego Receives $6.7M to Develop Whole-Body Inflammation Imaging
Released: 1-Apr-2024 6:05 PM EDT
UC San Diego Receives $6.7M to Develop Whole-Body Inflammation Imaging
University of California San Diego

Researchers at UC San Diego have received new grants that will help develop full-body imaging techniques to detect inflammation, which is currently very difficult to visualize in the clinic.

Newswise: Computational tools fuel reconstruction of new and improved bird family tree
28-Mar-2024 6:05 PM EDT
Computational tools fuel reconstruction of new and improved bird family tree
University of California San Diego

Using cutting-edge computational methods and supercomputing infrastructure at UC San Diego, researchers have built the largest and most detailed bird family tree to date—an intricate chart delineating 93 million years of evolutionary relationships between 363 bird species, representing 92% of all bird families.



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