Latest News from: Washington University in St. Louis

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Newswise: First Robotic Liver Transplant in U.S. Performed by Washington University Surgeons
Released: 17-Jul-2023 3:20 PM EDT
First Robotic Liver Transplant in U.S. Performed by Washington University Surgeons
Washington University in St. Louis

A surgical team from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis recently performed the first robotic liver transplant in the U.S. in May at Barnes-Jewish Hospital.

Newswise: Tau-based biomarker tracks Alzheimer’s progression
12-Jul-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Tau-based biomarker tracks Alzheimer’s progression
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and Lund University in Sweden have discovered an Alzheimer's biomarker in the cerebrospinal fluid known as MTBR-tau243 can be used to track the progression of disease and could speed drug development.

Newswise: Paths for reducing harmful air pollution in South Asia identified
Released: 11-Jul-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Paths for reducing harmful air pollution in South Asia identified
Washington University in St. Louis

A new analysis of fine particulate matter exposure led by researchers at Washington University in St. Louis illuminates ways to improve health in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and Myanmar

   
Newswise: Anti-inflammatory drugs did not speed COVID-19 recovery but prevented deaths
Released: 10-Jul-2023 3:15 PM EDT
Anti-inflammatory drugs did not speed COVID-19 recovery but prevented deaths
Washington University in St. Louis

Two drugs commonly used to treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis did not shorten recovery time for patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19 but did reduce the likelihood of death when compared with standard care alone, according to a national study led by Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

Newswise:Video Embedded air-monitor-can-detect-covid-19-virus-variants-in-about-5-minutes
VIDEO
Released: 10-Jul-2023 8:30 AM EDT
Air monitor can detect COVID-19 virus variants in about 5 minutes
Washington University in St. Louis

Now that the emergency phase of the COVID-19 pandemic has ended, scientists are looking at ways to surveil indoor environments in real time for viruses. By combining recent advances in aerosol sampling technology and an ultrasensitive biosensing technique, researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have created a real-time monitor that can detect any of the SARS-CoV-2 virus variants in a room in about 5 minutes.

Newswise: 64a30b932209a_shutterstock2028195821.jpg
Released: 3-Jul-2023 1:55 PM EDT
WashU Expert: How will affirmative action decision impact employment?
Washington University in St. Louis

The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision to strike down affirmative action in college admissions is likely to encourage more lawsuits against other race-conscious policies, including in employment, says an employment law expert at Washington University in St. Louis.“A majority of the court has clearly expressed a general antipathy to explicitly race-based policies that are intended to improve equity,” said Pauline Kim, the Daniel Noyes Kirby Professor of Law.

Released: 28-Jun-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Zapping municipal waste helps recover valuable phosphorus fertilizer
Washington University in St. Louis

One of humankind’s most precious fertilizers is slipping away. Phosphorus, which today comes mostly from nonrenewable reserves of phosphate rock, typically winds up in municipal waste streams. In the best cases, wastewater treatment plants sequester about 90% of that phosphorus in “sludge” and decompose that sludge into something known as digestate.

26-Jun-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Poverty negatively impacts structural wiring in children’s brains, study indicates
Washington University in St. Louis

A study by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis reveals that household and community poverty may influence brain health in children. Childhood obesity and lower cognitive function may explain, at least partially, poverty’s influence on the brain.

   
Released: 26-Jun-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Fighting loneliness by finding purpose
Washington University in St. Louis

A sense of purpose in life — whether it’s a high-minded quest to make a difference or a simple hobby with personal meaning — can offer potent protection against loneliness, according to a new study co-authored by Patrick Hill, associate professor of psychological and brain sciences at Washington University in St. Louis.

Released: 26-Jun-2023 10:35 AM EDT
Radar can help fight wildfires, identify flash-flood risks
Washington University in St. Louis

Smoke from forest fires in Canada cast a pall over St. Louis this month as well as other parts of the Midwest and the East Coast. New radar remote sensing technology can help reduce the amount of time it takes to produce a useful map of burned areas, helping emergency managers to respond to the threat of flash flooding after fires.

Newswise: Bias from pulse oximeters remains even if corrected by race, study finds
Released: 26-Jun-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Bias from pulse oximeters remains even if corrected by race, study finds
Washington University in St. Louis

Pulse oximeters were a critical part of life-saving care during the COVID-19 pandemic, shaping treatment by measuring oxygen levels in the blood. The devices, which became common in the 1980s, have long shaped protocols for detecting hypoxemia, low blood oxygenation that can lead to organ failure and death.

   
Newswise: Expert: Why the inflation news is better than some headlines suggest
Released: 21-Jun-2023 1:25 PM EDT
Expert: Why the inflation news is better than some headlines suggest
Washington University in St. Louis

On June 13, the Federal Reserve released updated inflation figures showing that the Consumer Price Index grew at a 4% annual rate in May. The difference in consumer prices from April to May, however, was just 0.1%. These two numbers paint very different pictures of the current state of inflation and the American economy.The confusion comes from the way in which we calculate inflation, according to John Horn, a professor of practice in economics at the Olin Business School at Washington University in St.

Released: 16-Jun-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Glitches in the matrix
Washington University in St. Louis

Physicists at Washington University are finding new ways to harness the quantum power of defects in otherwise flawless crystals.

14-Jun-2023 3:40 PM EDT
Diagnosis of rare, genetic muscle disease improved by new approach
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have developed an approach that could help doctors distinguish between the many subtypes of limb girdle muscular dystrophy, a rare, genetic muscle disease. With new therapies poised to enter the clinic, identifying the precise subtype is necessary to ensure that people get access to the treatment most likely to benefit them.

12-Jun-2023 6:35 PM EDT
Altered gut bacteria may be early sign of Alzheimer’s disease
Washington University in St. Louis

Alzheimer’s disease causes changes to the brain that begin two decades or more before symptoms appear. A study by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis reveals that the bacteria that live in the gut also change before Alzheimer’s symptoms arise, a discovery that could lead to diagnostics or treatments for Alzheimer’s disease that target the gut microbiome.

Newswise:Video Embedded treadmill-for-microswimmers-allows-closer-look-at-behavior
VIDEO
Released: 12-Jun-2023 3:55 PM EDT
Treadmill for microswimmers allows closer look at behavior
Washington University in St. Louis

A new acoustic microfluidic method offers opportunities to conduct experiments with swimming cells and microorganisms. With it, ultrasonic waves like those used for imaging are able to hold a cell’s body in place without affecting the way it swims.

   
Newswise: Study reveals how treatment-resistant prostate cancer provides its own hormonal fuel
Released: 9-Jun-2023 6:15 PM EDT
Study reveals how treatment-resistant prostate cancer provides its own hormonal fuel
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study in mice, led by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, explains how prostate cancer senses a drop in testosterone levels due to common anti-hormone therapy and then begins making cholesterol — a necessary precursor to testosterone — to generate its own testosterone to fuel tumor growth. The study also points to a possible drug combination that may stop the cancer from feeding its own growth.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 3:15 PM EDT
Looking deeper with adaptive six-dimensional nanoscopy
Washington University in St. Louis

Matthew Lew, an associate professor of electrical and systems engineering at the McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis, has received a five-year $2 million Maximizing Investigators’ Research Award (MIRA) from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to support his ongoing work to improve microscopic imaging techniques.

Released: 7-Jun-2023 2:45 PM EDT
What your likes, posts really say about you
Washington University in St. Louis

The myriad ways in which we use social media can be grouped into four broad categories, each of which is associated with a cluster of specific personality and behavioral traits, suggests new research from Washington University in St. Louis. Study authors say: Social media is here to stay, so clarifying how people use social media and raising awareness of these findings are crucial first steps toward ultimately helping people understand how they can avoid the negative aspects of social networking and engage in healthier social media usage.



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