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Released: 23-Jan-2017 2:05 PM EST
80-Million-Year-Old Dinosaur Collagen Confirmed
North Carolina State University

Utilizing the most rigorous testing methods to date, researchers from North Carolina State University have isolated additional collagen peptides from an 80-million-year-old Brachylophosaurus.

Released: 23-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
A Gene’s Journey From Covert to Celebrated
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Unmasking a previously misunderstood gene, Gpr182, University of North Carolina scientists discover an unlikely potential drug target for gastrointestinal cancers.

Released: 23-Jan-2017 9:05 AM EST
The Unintended Consequences of Centralized Blood Banking and What to Do About It
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In the late 1990s, the World Health Organization (WHO) issued a policy requiring the establishment of centralized blood banking facilities in Sub-Saharan African countries. Anthony Charles, MD, MPH, associate professor of surgery at the UNC School of Medicine, says that this policy is now having unintended negative consequences.

Released: 20-Jan-2017 3:05 PM EST
Tips to Treat Seasonal Dry Eye
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

If your eyes feel like the Sahara desert or your vision seems blurrier than usual, don’t panic. It may just be seasonal dry eye.

Released: 20-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
Researchers Unlock Mechanism of Drug Resistance in Aggressive Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In the journal Cancer Discovery, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers and colleagues report findings of how triple negative breast cancer cells are able to bypass treatment with trametinib, a U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved drug that belongs to a class of commonly used anti-cancer drugs called kinase inhibitors. The researchers also reported findings from laboratory models of breast cancer testing a potential treatment approach that could prevent the onset of resistance.

Released: 18-Jan-2017 12:05 PM EST
Study Finds Current Corporate Sustainability Reporting Misses the Mark
North Carolina State University

A new study finds that corporate sustainability reporting often focuses on issues that are unimportant to stakeholders, and offers specific suggestions to improve the content of future corporate sustainability reporting efforts.

Released: 17-Jan-2017 9:45 AM EST
Are You Ready to Explore Baby’s Genome?
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A national consortium of clinical geneticists is studying the ins and outs of potentially using genome sequencing for newborn health screenings and beyond.

Released: 17-Jan-2017 9:05 AM EST
New Tool Can Help Policymakers Prioritize Information Needs for Synthetic Biology Tech
North Carolina State University

New technologies are developed at a rapid pace, often reaching the market before policymakers can determine how they should be governed. Now researchers have developed a model that can be used to assess emerging synthetic biology products to determine what needs to be done to inform future policies.

Released: 17-Jan-2017 8:05 AM EST
Religious Involvement Lessens Likelihood of Owning a Handgun
Wake Forest University

Americans who are more involved in religious congregations are less likely to own handguns, according to a new study by Wake Forest University sociologist David Yamane.

16-Jan-2017 7:00 AM EST
UV Light Can Aid Hospitals’ Fight to Wipe Out Drug-Resistant Superbugs
Duke Health

A new tool -- a type of ultraviolet light called UVC -- could aid hospitals in the ongoing battle to keep drug-resistant bacteria from lingering in patient rooms and causing new infections.

6-Jan-2017 11:05 AM EST
Cost, Technology Issues Are Barriers to Real-Time Cancer Patient Symptom Reporting
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In a perspective published in the New England Journal of Medicine, a UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center researcher addresses the need for – and the barriers preventing – electronic reporting of patients’ symptoms between visits.

Released: 11-Jan-2017 2:00 PM EST
Should Biomedical Graduate Schools Ignore the GRE?
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A research team at the UNC School of Medicine found that the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), which is required for admission to graduate and doctorate programs across the country, is not the best indicator for predicting a student’s success while pursuing a doctorate in the experimental life sciences. And from that research, the team recommends devaluing – if not eliminating altogether – the GRE from the applications process for biomedical PhD candidates.

Released: 9-Jan-2017 11:05 AM EST
The Science of Baby’s First Sight
University of North Carolina Health Care System

UNC scientists found more clues about the evolving brains of baby mammals as eyesight comes online. Using an imaging system to get neuron-level resolution, they showed how one specific brain circuit in mice came online immediately after birth, but another needed visual stimuli in order to mature.

   
Released: 9-Jan-2017 10:05 AM EST
Animal Study Shows Harmful Effects of Secondhand Smoke Even Before Pregnancy
Duke Health

Exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke -- even before conception -- appears to have a lingering impact that can later impair the brain development of a fetus, researchers at Duke Health report.

Released: 5-Jan-2017 2:05 PM EST
Anemia Protects African Children Against Malaria
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Researchers have found iron deficiency anemia protects children against the blood-stage of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Africa, and treating anemia with iron supplementation removes this protective effect.

Released: 5-Jan-2017 1:05 PM EST
Optogenetics Breakthrough: UNC Scientists Expand the Use of Light to Control Protein Activity in Cells
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Scientists at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine have developed a method to control proteins inside live cells with the flick of a switch, giving researchers an unprecedented tool for pinpointing the causes of disease using the simplest of tools: light.

   
Released: 27-Dec-2016 10:05 AM EST
Study IDs Key Indicators Linking Violence and Mental Illness
RTI International

New research from RTI International, North Carolina State University, Arizona State University and Duke University Medical Center finds a host of factors that are associated with subsequent risk of adults with mental illness becoming victims or perpetrators of violence. The work highlights the importance of interventions to treat mental-health problems in order to reduce community violence and instances of mental-health crises.

22-Dec-2016 10:35 AM EST
Synthetic Stem Cells Could Offer Therapeutic Benefits, Reduced Risks
North Carolina State University

Researchers have developed a synthetic version of a cardiac stem cell. These synthetic stem cells offer therapeutic benefits comparable to those from natural stem cells and could reduce some of the risks associated with stem cell therapies.

Released: 22-Dec-2016 9:05 AM EST
Dr. Anthony Atala Named 2016 Innovator of the Year
Wake Forest University

Dr. Anthony Atala, leader of the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine (WFIRM), has been named 2016 Innovator of the Year by R&D Magazine and received a Smithsonian Magazine American Ingenuity Award in life sciences for his efforts to construct living. organs using 3-D printing technology.

Released: 22-Dec-2016 7:05 AM EST
Study IDs Key Indicators Linking Violence and Mental Illness
North Carolina State University

New research finds a host of factors that are associated with subsequent risk of adults with mental illness becoming victims or perpetrators of violence. The work highlights the importance of interventions to treat mental-health problems in order to reduce community violence.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2016 11:05 AM EST
Inside the World of Cell Signaling: A G-Protein Breakthrough
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Scientists have few good methods for manipulating and investigating G-protein signaling. Now, UNC scientists have developed small proteins to selectively block a certain type of G-protein signaling, creating a unique and powerful tool for studying cell processes that depend on this signaling.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2016 10:05 AM EST
Wake Forest Military Family of Six to be Honorary Guests at the Military Bowl
Wake Forest University

Wake Forest junior Katie Krivda and her family will be cheering on the Demon Deacons at the Military Bowl on Dec. 27. All six members of the family (including two sets of twins) are either retired military, in military service or preparing to serve in the military.

Released: 20-Dec-2016 9:00 AM EST
Cancer Registries in Resource-Constrained Countries Can Inform Policy to Reduce Cancer Burden
RTI International

Data from population-based cancer registries are vital for informing health programs, policies and strategies for cancer screening and treatment. A special issue of Cancer Epidemiology, prepared under the auspices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, offers lessons for planning and supporting cancer registration in resource-constrained settings to support data-driven policies on cancer prevention, early detection and appropriate treatment leading to significant cost savings for government and society as a whole.

Released: 19-Dec-2016 4:05 PM EST
White Matter Structure in the Brain Predicts Cognitive Function at Ages 1 and 2
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new study led by University of North Carolina School of Medicine researchers concluded that patterns of white matter microstructure present at birth and that develop after birth predict the cognitive function of children at ages 1 and 2.

Released: 15-Dec-2016 5:05 PM EST
Study Estimates 1,900 Arrest-Related Deaths Occurred in US Between June 2015-May 2016
RTI International

An estimated 1,900 people died in the United States during arrest or while in police custody June 2015 through May 2016, according to a new report by the Bureau of Justice Statistics and RTI International.

Released: 14-Dec-2016 4:40 PM EST
Slow Economic Growth Expected to Continue in 2017
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

The economy is continuing to grow, albeit slowly. Post-election and throughout 2017, the economic forecast pattern will continue, said UNC Charlotte economist John Connaughton today during the Barings/UNC Charlotte Economic Forecast.

Released: 14-Dec-2016 11:05 AM EST
Cigar Warnings: Do Teens Believe Them?
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Significant differences exist in the believability of specific cigar warnings, suggesting that more work is needed to establish the best warnings to dissuade youth from smoking cigars.

Released: 14-Dec-2016 9:55 AM EST
New Study Determines Opening a Supervised Injection Facility for People Who Inject Drugs Could Save Millions
RTI International

For the first time, researchers have determined the potential cost and benefits of opening a supervised injection facility for people who inject drugs in the United States. The study, released today, found that a single facility in San Francisco could generate $3.5 million in savings.

Released: 13-Dec-2016 10:40 AM EST
RTI International, Validic to Optimize Data From Wearables Like Fitbit for Health Research
RTI International

RTI International and Validic have partnered to optimize consumer wearable and health sensor data for research. This partnership creates an opportunity to use personal health data in comprehensive and innovative ways to answer questions about health, wellness, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.

Released: 8-Dec-2016 1:05 PM EST
Researchers Identify Biomarkers of Response to Treatment in Invasive Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers and collaborators report Wednesday at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium that they have identified biomarkers they believe can be used as part of a larger model to predict how patients with HER2-positive operative breast cancer will respond to the targeted treatment trastuzumab, commercially known as Herceptin, and chemotherapy.

6-Dec-2016 4:05 PM EST
Scientists Developing Model to Predict if Chemotherapy Will Work for Aggressive Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In a study presented at the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, researchers report they developed a model that can predict which triple negative breast cancer patients will respond to chemotherapy.

6-Dec-2016 4:05 PM EST
Brain Metastasis Persists Despite Improved Targeted Treatment for HER2 Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A study presented Wednesday at the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium examined the incidence of brain metastasis after diagnosis for three groups of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.

6-Dec-2016 4:05 PM EST
Genetic Alterations More Common in Tumors of Older Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In a preliminary findings presented at the 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, researchers reported that older patients were as likely as younger patients to receive targeted therapy and enroll in therapeutic trials based on their sequencing results.

Released: 7-Dec-2016 10:05 AM EST
When Neurons Are ‘Born’ Impacts Olfactory Behavior in Mice
North Carolina State University

Neurons generated at different life stages in mice can impact aspects of their olfactory sense and behavior.

Released: 30-Nov-2016 10:55 AM EST
Report Analyzes College Paths of Immigrants, Second-Generation Americans
RTI International

A new report by education researchers at RTI International sheds light on trends in college enrollment by the children of Hispanic and Asian families who recently arrived in the United States.

Released: 30-Nov-2016 10:45 AM EST
College Students’ Use of Private Loans Drops by Half
RTI International

A new report by education researchers at RTI International found that the use of private student loans dropped by half between 2008 and 2012.

Released: 30-Nov-2016 9:05 AM EST
Online Group Therapy May Be Effective Treatment for Bulimia Nervosa
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Results from a new study show that online group therapy can be just as effective as face-to-face treatment, although the pace of recovery may be slower.

Released: 29-Nov-2016 2:05 PM EST
Researchers Tweak Enzyme ‘Assembly Line’ to Improve Antibiotics
North Carolina State University

Researchers from North Carolina State University have discovered a way to make pinpoint changes to an enzyme-driven “assembly line” that will enable scientists to improve or change the properties of existing antibiotics as well as create designer compounds.

Released: 28-Nov-2016 12:05 PM EST
Toxic ‘Marine Snow’ Can Sink Quickly, Persist at Ocean Depths
North Carolina State University

A specific neurotoxin can persist and accumulate in “marine snow” formed by the algae Pseudo-nitzschia, and this marine snow can reach significant depths quickly.

21-Nov-2016 12:00 PM EST
Active-Duty Military Find PTSD Relief Through Individual Cognitive Therapy
Duke Health

Although both group and individual therapy can ease post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in active-duty military service members, individual therapy relieved PTSD symptoms better and quicker, according to a study led by a Duke University School of Medicine researcher. The randomized clinical trial is the largest to date to examine an evidence-based treatment for active-duty military service members, with 268 participants from the U.S. Army’s Fort Hood in Killeen, Texas. Findings will be published Nov. 23 in JAMA Psychiatry.

Released: 22-Nov-2016 4:00 PM EST
Active Population, Improved Technology DrivingIncrease in Hip and Knee Replacement Surgeries
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

“Not only is the current older population more active, they’re not as willing as people once were to live in pain and tolerate it,” said Mark Shields, M.D., an orthopedic surgeon at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center. “And the current technology for hip and knee replacements is simply better than it was.”

Released: 22-Nov-2016 11:05 AM EST
Study Shows Alarming Disparities in Health Outcomes Could Be Prevented by Breastfeeding
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Lack of paid leave and outdated maternity care are barriers to breastfeeding that disproportionately impact families of color. This is the first study to show how these disparities translate into differences in health outcomes.

Released: 22-Nov-2016 10:40 AM EST
A Miracle for the Millers
University of North Carolina Health Care System

When Manda Miller called her parents to tell them she was pregnant, she knew it would be unexpected. But, starting a family was more than just a life detail on which Manda and Douglas Miller had been mum – Manda was a two-time survivor of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma. The aggressive treatment saved her life, but had taken her chance for children.

18-Nov-2016 4:30 PM EST
Flavors Influence Appeal and Use of Most Tobacco Products, Especially for Youth
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In the journal Tobacco Control, researchers report the results of a systematic review of 40 studies completed in the United States and internationally that looked at the impact of non-menthol tobacco flavors on consumers’ perceptions and tobacco use behaviors.

Released: 18-Nov-2016 10:05 AM EST
Cluster Headaches: Painful but Treatable and Preventable
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Often called the suicide headache because of the excruciating intensity of the pain, cluster headaches are three times more likely to strike men than women.

Released: 18-Nov-2016 9:05 AM EST
Wake Forest University Names Residence Hall for Maya Angelou
Wake Forest University

Wake Forest University will name a new residence hall after poet, actress, author and civil rights activist Maya Angelou. Angelou taught generations of Wake Forest students as Reynolds Professor of American Studies at the University from 1982 until her death in 2014. Maya Angelou Hall is a stately 76,110-square-foot, five-story building designed to house 224 first-year students on the south side of campus. The residence hall will be completed by the end of this year and open in January 2017.

Released: 17-Nov-2016 10:05 AM EST
Malaria Parasite Evades Rapid Test Detection in Children
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A malaria parasite in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is able to avoid rapid test detection through a gene deletion. In the first nationwide study, researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill showed how the deletion prevents a positive test result in asymptomatic children.

16-Nov-2016 4:05 PM EST
One State’s Temporary Gun Removal Law Shows Promise in Preventing Suicides
Duke Health

A Connecticut law enacted in 1999 to allow police to temporarily remove guns from potentially violent or suicidal people likely prevented dozens of suicides, according to a study by researchers at Duke and Yale universities and the University of Connecticut.

Released: 17-Nov-2016 9:00 AM EST
Following the ‘Tinman’
University of North Carolina Health Care System

We caught up with Qian, assistant professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at the UNC School of Medicine and member of the McAllister Heart Institute, to discuss her research in cardiac reprogramming, her goal to inspire young women to pursue careers in science, and how and why she chose the UNC School of Medicine.    By Caroline Curran, caroline.



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