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Released: 7-Aug-2024 11:05 AM EDT
How media impacts digital technology adoption in U.S. and Brazilian agriculture
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Digital technologies on the farm improve efficiency, productivity, and profits, but few farmers are taking full advantage of available tools. According to University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign researchers, communication channels play an important role in farmers’ decision-making process around technology adoption.

Newswise: Vitis genomics: charting the path to resilient grape varieties
Released: 7-Aug-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Vitis genomics: charting the path to resilient grape varieties
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Recent advancements in grape genomics have significantly enhanced our understanding of grapevine biology and breeding. By sequencing over 44 grape genomes, researchers have identified key genes related to disease resistance, berry quality, and stress tolerance.

Newswise: Cucumber's genetic core: new insights into centromere structures
Released: 7-Aug-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Cucumber's genetic core: new insights into centromere structures
Chinese Academy of Sciences

The study provides significant insights into cucumber centromeres by identifying key centromeric satellite sequences and retrotransposons. Researchers found notable differences in centromeric DNA between wild and cultivated cucumbers, highlighting the impact of domestication.

Newswise: Las investigaciones demuestran que la contaminación por pesticidas traspasa la cáscara de la manzana
Released: 7-Aug-2024 9:30 AM EDT
Las investigaciones demuestran que la contaminación por pesticidas traspasa la cáscara de la manzana
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Un grupo de investigadores que publican en la revista Nano Letters de ACS ha desarrollado un método de creación de imágenes de alta tecnología para detectar la contaminación por pesticidas en niveles inferiores, y su aplicación en la fruta revela que las prácticas actuales de seguridad alimentaria podrían ser insuficientes.

Newswise: Researchers show pesticide contamination is more than apple skin deep
2-Aug-2024 8:00 AM EDT
Researchers show pesticide contamination is more than apple skin deep
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Nano Letters have developed a high-tech imaging method to detect pesticide contamination at low levels, and its application on fruits reveals that current food safety practices may be insufficient.

Newswise: Danforth Center Announces New Assistant Member
Released: 6-Aug-2024 9:05 AM EDT
Danforth Center Announces New Assistant Member
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

The Donald Danforth Plant Science Center announced today that Nadia Shakoor, PhD, has joined as Assistant Member. She is an expert in sorghum genetics, a versatile and drought-resistant cereal grain vital for food, feed and fuel in many arid and semi-arid regions of the world.

Newswise: Art and horticulture merge to create natural dye garden at UK
Released: 6-Aug-2024 8:05 AM EDT
Art and horticulture merge to create natural dye garden at UK
University of Kentucky

Crystal Gregory, an associate professor in the College of Fine Arts School of Art and Visual Studies, and Shari Dutton, a staff horticulturalist in the Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, are both fiber artists. Gregory, who is the Arturo Alonzo Sandoval Endowed Professor in Fiber, practices fiber art as a teacher and working artist. Dutton has practiced as a hobbyist for more than 30 years.

Newswise: Hunt for herbicide solution in snap bean reveals master switch for stress resistance
Released: 5-Aug-2024 2:05 PM EDT
Hunt for herbicide solution in snap bean reveals master switch for stress resistance
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Waterhemp is a nuisance for any crop producer, but in snap bean fields, the weed’s stem segments can break off during harvest, contaminating the crop with inedible look-alike “pods.” Vexingly, snap bean is harmed by many of the herbicides registered for waterhemp, leaving producers with few chemical solutions.

Newswise: FAU Lands $1.3M NSF Grant to Boost Dryland Soil Quality Amid Climate Stressors
Released: 5-Aug-2024 8:30 AM EDT
FAU Lands $1.3M NSF Grant to Boost Dryland Soil Quality Amid Climate Stressors
Florida Atlantic University

Drylands, found across every continent, cover about 45% of the Earth's land surface and support 38% of the human population. The NSF grant will enable scientists to enhance understanding of climate resistance of individual microbes and to improve microbial remediations to reduce soil degradation under climate change.

Newswise: Stem cell harmony: how solanaceae plants maintain homeostasis through receptor compensation
Released: 30-Jul-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Stem cell harmony: how solanaceae plants maintain homeostasis through receptor compensation
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A pivotal study sheds light on the evolutionary conservation of stem cell homeostasis in Solanaceae, revealing how receptor compensation mechanisms ensure the continuous and orderly formation of plant organs. This research uncovers the genetic interplay that maintains stem cell balance, offering new perspectives for crop improvement and resilience enhancement.

Newswise: Fruitful innovation: transforming watermelon genetics with advanced base editors
Released: 30-Jul-2024 10:05 AM EDT
Fruitful innovation: transforming watermelon genetics with advanced base editors
Chinese Academy of Sciences

The development of new adenine base editors (ABE) and adenine-to-thymine/guanine base editors (AKBE) is transforming watermelon genetic engineering. These innovative tools enable precise A:T-to-G and A:T-to-T base substitutions, allowing for targeted genetic modifications.

Newswise: Tomato Fruit Sugar Control: Unraveling the Role of SlSWEET10a in Sucrose Transport Regulation
Released: 30-Jul-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Tomato Fruit Sugar Control: Unraveling the Role of SlSWEET10a in Sucrose Transport Regulation
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team identified SlSWEET10a (Sugars Will Eventually be Exported Transporter 10a) as a plasma-localized sucrose transporter that interacts with SlSWEET14, playing a crucial role in regulating sugar metabolism in tomato fruits.

Newswise: Multi-Year Trends in Apple Firmness Retention Post-Storage and Cultivar Influence on Breeding Selections
Released: 30-Jul-2024 7:05 AM EDT
Multi-Year Trends in Apple Firmness Retention Post-Storage and Cultivar Influence on Breeding Selections
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team at Washington State University has demonstrated considerable advancement in enhancing apple firmness and its retention during cold storage, which is vital for fruit quality.

Newswise: New Study Identifies Key VAP27 Genes in Grapevine, Enhancing Disease Resistance Potential
Released: 30-Jul-2024 7:05 AM EDT
New Study Identifies Key VAP27 Genes in Grapevine, Enhancing Disease Resistance Potential
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team identified 12 vesicle-associated protein-membrane protein (VAP27) genes in the grapevine genome by bioinformatics, revealing their diverse subcellular localizations and roles in disease resistance.

Newswise: Green Synthesis of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles from Mangifera Indica: A Sustainable Solution for Agricultural Disease Management
Released: 30-Jul-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Green Synthesis of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles from Mangifera Indica: A Sustainable Solution for Agricultural Disease Management
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team has successfully synthesized green copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO.NPs) from Mangifera indica (M. indica) leaf extract.

Newswise: Genomewide Prediction: A Promising Approach for Improving Russet Formation in Apple Breeding Programs
Released: 30-Jul-2024 6:05 AM EDT
Genomewide Prediction: A Promising Approach for Improving Russet Formation in Apple Breeding Programs
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A research team has demonstrated that genomewide prediction is a promising approach for targeting russet formation in apple breeding programs.

Newswise: Tea plant's genetic guardians: lncRNA-protein pairs bolster disease resistance
Released: 30-Jul-2024 4:05 AM EDT
Tea plant's genetic guardians: lncRNA-protein pairs bolster disease resistance
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Scientists have discovered evolutionarily conserved trans-lncRNA pairs that boost disease resistance in tea plants. These pairs, including the 12-oxophytodienoate reductase gene, interact with the jasmonic acid signaling pathway to enhance the plant's defenses against pathogens.

Newswise: Genomic synergy: boosting apple fruit quality through combined genotyping
Released: 30-Jul-2024 4:05 AM EDT
Genomic synergy: boosting apple fruit quality through combined genotyping
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers have successfully combined genotypic data from different platforms to enhance the accuracy of genomic prediction and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for apple fruit quality traits.

Newswise: Jojoba's survival strategy: how jasmonate boosts cold acclimation
Released: 30-Jul-2024 3:05 AM EDT
Jojoba's survival strategy: how jasmonate boosts cold acclimation
Chinese Academy of Sciences

This study reveals how jasmonate enhances cold acclimation in jojoba by promoting flavonol synthesis. Through metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses, researchers found that cold acclimation leads to flavonol accumulation, crucial for increased cold tolerance. The jasmonate signaling pathway, which activates the flavonol biosynthesis pathway, plays a key role in this process.



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