Feature Channels: Cell Biology

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Newswise: Experimental compound kills cancer, spares immune cells
Released: 20-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Experimental compound kills cancer, spares immune cells
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers have identified a compound that selectively eliminates cancer cells while sparing immune cells in a form of cell death known as ferroptosis. The findings, published in Science Translational Medicine, could lead to new treatments for a wide variety of cancer types, the study authors say.

Newswise: Study: Learning How Cells Dispose of Unwanted Materials is Key to Potential New Therapeutics
Released: 20-Feb-2024 9:05 AM EST
Study: Learning How Cells Dispose of Unwanted Materials is Key to Potential New Therapeutics
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)

Are you sick and tired of getting sick and tired? A UNLV-led research team is exploring whether the reason we sometimes feel ill in the first place is because our body’s cells suffer from trash that accumulates within them.

   
Released: 19-Feb-2024 11:05 PM EST
Discovery about bacterial cell walls can lead to new antibiotics
Umea University

Researchers at Umeå University in Sweden, led by Professor Felipe Cava, have identified a new family of enzymes that creates a unique type of cross-linking between the building blocks of bacterial cell walls. This discovery could help develop new antibiotics against infectious diseases.

Newswise: Eating too much protein is bad for your arteries, and this amino acid is to blame
Released: 19-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Eating too much protein is bad for your arteries, and this amino acid is to blame
University of Pittsburgh

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine researchers discovered a molecular mechanism by which excessive dietary protein could increase atherosclerosis risk.

Released: 19-Feb-2024 3:05 PM EST
Moffitt Plays Pivotal Role in FDA Approval of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapy for Advanced Melanoma
Moffitt Cancer Center

A first-of-its-kind cellular immunotherapy pioneered at Moffitt Cancer Center has received approval from the Food and Drug Administration and is now available for patients with advanced melanoma. Lifileucel is the first tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte therapy, or TIL, approved for solid tumors.

Released: 19-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
MSU researchers create more realistic synthetic human mini hearts, gain worldwide recognition
Michigan State University

Thanks to advancements in the development of patented synthetic human-like hearts first created at Michigan State, researchers can study human heart development and congenital heart disease on highly accurate models. This is facilitating the development of new therapies and pharmaceutical drugs to treat a variety of heart-related diseases just in time for the observance of American Heart Month in February.

Newswise: Bar-Ilan University researchers produce “laboratory testicles”
Released: 19-Feb-2024 3:05 AM EST
Bar-Ilan University researchers produce “laboratory testicles”
Bar-Ilan University

Dr. Nitzan Gonen, a Bar-Ilan University researcher specializing in the process of fetal sex determination, together with research students Aviya Stopel, Cheli Lev and Stav Dahari, has succeeded in creating "laboratory testicles" that may significantly advance understanding of the mechanisms involved in sex determination and provide solutions for male infertility, which affects one in 12 men worldwide.

   
Newswise: Brain waves are part of memory
Released: 16-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Brain waves are part of memory
Universitätsklinikum Bonn

Neuroscientists from Bonn, New York, and Freiburg discover interactions between so-called "ripples" and nerve cells during human memory processes.

Newswise: Promising target for CAR T-cell therapy leads to potent antitumor responses against cutaneous and rare melanomas
Released: 16-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Promising target for CAR T-cell therapy leads to potent antitumor responses against cutaneous and rare melanomas
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Scientists at the UCLA Health Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have built and demonstrated the potential efficacy of a new chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell-based immunotherapy specifically designed to treat patients with cutaneous and rare subtypes of melanoma.

Newswise: Ancient retroviruses played a key role in the evolution of vertebrate brains
Released: 15-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Ancient retroviruses played a key role in the evolution of vertebrate brains
Cell Press

Researchers report in the journal Cell that ancient viruses may be to thank for myelin—and, by extension, our large, complex brains.

Released: 15-Feb-2024 3:05 PM EST
Alerta do especialista: saúde e células zumbi durante o envelhecimento
Mayo Clinic

Com o avanço da idade, as células podem sofrer envelhecimento, um estado no qual elas param de crescer, mas continuam liberando moléculas inflamatórias e tecido degradado.

Released: 15-Feb-2024 3:05 PM EST
تحذير خبراء: خلايا الصحة والخلايا الزُومبيّ في الشيخوخة
Mayo Clinic

مدينة روتشستر، ولاية مينيسوتا —مع تقدم السن، يمكن أن تتعرض الخلايا للشَيخُوخَة، وهي حالة تتوقف فيها عن النمو ولكنها تستمر في إطلاق جزيئات التهابية وجزيئات مدمرة للأنسجة. عندما يكون الشخص صغيرًا في السن، يستجيب الجهاز المناعي ويطرح الخلايا الهَرِمة، والتي يشار إليها غالبًا باسم الخلايا الزُومبيّ. ومع ذلك، تبقى خلايا الزُومبيّ باقية وتساهم في العديد من المشاكل والأمراض الصحية المرتبطة بالعمر. سلط الباحثون في مايو كلينك، في دراستين، الضوء على بَيولُوجْيا خلايا الشَيخُوخَة.

Released: 15-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
Do sugar-free candy and gum give you gas? Researchers think they know why
UC Davis Health

Scientists at the UC Davis School of Medicine may have figured out why some people have trouble digesting sorbitol, a sugar alcohol used in sugar-free gum, mints, candy and other products.

Newswise: Nanomedicine paves the way for new treatments for spinal cord injury
Released: 14-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Nanomedicine paves the way for new treatments for spinal cord injury
Politecnico di Milano

A Study by Politecnico di Milano and Istituto Mario Negri has been published in Advanced Materials.

Newswise: Wound-homing molecule accelerates tissue repair
Released: 14-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Wound-homing molecule accelerates tissue repair
Tampere University

One of the key goals of medical science is to speed up the healing of tissue injuries in a way that would not enable the forming of less functional scar tissue in the affected areas.

Newswise: Discovery of a subset of human short introns that are spliced out by a novel mechanism
Released: 14-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Discovery of a subset of human short introns that are spliced out by a novel mechanism
Fujita Health University

Researchers confirm that the established pre-mRNA splicing mechanism that appears in textbooks cannot work in a subset of human short introns: A novel SAP30BP–RBM17 complex-dependent splicing has been uncovered.

Newswise: Pancreatic cancer hijacks a brain-building protein
Released: 14-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Pancreatic cancer hijacks a brain-building protein
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Scientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) and the University of California, Davis have reached a new breakthrough in pancreatic cancer research—eight years in the making.

Newswise: By growing animal cells in rice grains, scientists dish up hybrid food
Released: 14-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
By growing animal cells in rice grains, scientists dish up hybrid food
Cell Press

From lab-grown chicken to cricket-derived protein, these innovative alternatives offer hope for a planet struggling with the environmental and ethical impacts of industrial agriculture.

Newswise: Male fertility gene discovery reveals path to success for sperm
Released: 14-Feb-2024 7:05 PM EST
Male fertility gene discovery reveals path to success for sperm
University of Edinburgh

The discovery of a pair of genes that work in perfect harmony to protect male fertility, could provide new insights into some unexplained cases of the most severe form of infertility, research suggests.

Released: 14-Feb-2024 1:05 PM EST
Key genes linked to DNA damage and human disease uncovered
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute

Scientists unveil 145 genes vital for genome health, and possible strategies to curb progression of human genomic disorders.



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