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12-Dec-2003 9:30 AM EST
FDA Fees Haven’t Accelerated Approvals
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Fees paid by drug companies for FDA reviews of new medicines haven't made the drug approval process any quicker than increased federal funding was already doing, a new study finds.

12-Dec-2003 9:00 AM EST
How Anthrax Creates Its Deadly Spores
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In the age-old battle between man and microbe, it pays to know your enemy. This is especially true for spores of Bacillus anthracis,the bacterium that causes anthrax. Scientists have now identified the genes and proteins involved in anthrax's deadly metamorphosis.

Released: 16-Dec-2003 11:20 AM EST
Healthy Holiday Tipsheet
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

No matter which winter holiday you're celebrating, stay healthy and safe, and make sure your loved ones do too, with these tips and advice from experts on everything from holiday driving and a bionic "gift of life" to tips for those with depression and memory loss.

Released: 16-Dec-2003 9:00 AM EST
Parents’ Vaccine Concerns on the Rise
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Children's doctors are hearing more concerns from parents about vaccines, and encountering some who refuse vaccines for their children because they fear known or alleged effects, a new study finds.

Released: 11-Dec-2003 2:30 PM EST
Online Bladder Cancer Information Often Outdated
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study found 32 percent of Web sites about bladder cancer contained inaccurate or outdated information. And of a list of 41 factors related to bladder cancer, 32 percent of sites covered fewer than half the issues.

1-Dec-2003 11:00 AM EST
Second Opinion Alters Breast Cancer Detection, Treatment
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Women with breast cancer who seek a second opinion on their mammograms from experienced specialists at a major cancer center frequently get a new plan for their care, a new study shows. Some even learn that they have cancer in more locations than they think.

26-Nov-2003 6:20 AM EST
Freezing Technique Kills Small Breast Cancers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A technique already used to freeze and kill benign breast masses also appears to kill small malignant breast tumors. And while the number of patients studied to date is small, the vast majority had no residual cancer after their invasive tumors were frozen in a minimally invasive ultrasound-guided procedure called cryoablation.

25-Nov-2003 9:10 AM EST
Computer-Aided Breast Imaging Helps Find Cancers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

New computerized systems are proving able to give doctors a "second pair of eyes" when they're looking at mammograms and other breast scans, to help detect cancer, tell it apart from benign problems without a biopsy, and track changes over time.

24-Nov-2003 2:00 PM EST
CT Scans Find Tiny Bladder, Kidney & Urinary Cancers
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A single 15-minute CT scan may be all it takes to find tiny cancers, stones and other problems in the kidneys, bladders and urinary tracts of high-risk patients "” potentially saving them from many additional tests, and from delayed detection and treatment.

Released: 26-Nov-2003 3:30 PM EST
New Insole Decreases Risk of Diabetic Foot Infections
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Most people hear the word diabetes and immediately jump to the topic of blood sugar. But did you know that a serious danger surrounding diabetes is foot infection? Now orthotists are helping diabetics fight calluses, ulcers and even amputation, with a newly designed shoe insole.

Released: 26-Nov-2003 3:30 PM EST
Remarkable Surgery Removes Huge Tumor from Behind Youth’s Face
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Surgeons are using a technique to remove tumors at the base of the skull without lifting the brain "“ thereby limiting the risk of brain damage, but also preventing any noticeable scars or damage to the patient's sense of smell.

Released: 26-Nov-2003 3:30 PM EST
Implanted Telescope for Those with Macular Degeneration
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

While there is no cure for macular degeneration, doctors are studying a new procedure that may bring improved sight "“ and quality of life "“ to patients suffering from this debilitating eye condition.

Released: 26-Nov-2003 11:50 AM EST
Don’t Let Holiday Reveling Take a Wrong Turn with Alcohol Misuse
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Alcohol-related crashes result in more severe injuries. Two reasons are that alcohol-related crashes usually occur at higher rates of speed, and victims of these crashes are often not wearing seatbelts. However, researchers have identified another reason that these more severe injuries occur.

Released: 26-Nov-2003 11:40 AM EST
Surviving Childhood Leukemia
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Recent advances in childhood leukemia treatment have given more children a greater chance of life after cancer. Only 20 years ago, children diagnosed with leukemia had a 50 percent survival rate. Today, due mostly to clinical trials, the cure rate is 85 percent and still improving.

18-Nov-2003 3:50 PM EST
Wide Variation in Chaperone Use During Pap Smears
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A study found three-quarters of family physicians surveyed said they routinely use a nurse or medical assistant as chaperone during Pap smears. Results varied significantly by geographic location and by the physician's gender.

Released: 21-Nov-2003 12:40 PM EST
Presidential Bioethics Advisor to Speak Dec. 3
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

President Bush's top bioethics advisor, Leon Kass, M.D., Ph.D., will speak at the University of Michigan on Thursday, Dec. 3, addressing the ethical and moral dilemmas posed by modern medicine.

Released: 18-Nov-2003 12:00 AM EST
New Evidence Links Inflammation to Venous Disease
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Scientists from have discovered intriguing new evidence to support the idea that the development of blood clots in veins "“ just like blocked arteries in atherosclerosis "“ is an inflammatory process.

Released: 12-Nov-2003 3:00 PM EST
Procedure Cures Atrial Fibrillation
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

An innovative procedure completely cures the overwhelming majority of patients with the most common form of irregular heartbeat, by stopping haywire electrical signals in areas of heart muscle and some of the veins that connect to it.

Released: 11-Nov-2003 4:30 PM EST
Michigan Angioplasty Project Cuts Problems and Deaths
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A multi-hospital effort to improve angioplasty care in Michigan has increased use of helpful drugs, cut deaths and complications, and yielded important data that can aid angioplasty care everywhere.

Released: 11-Nov-2003 8:30 AM EST
Lupus Heart Risk Tied to Blood Vessel Cell Death
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Suicide by protective cells that line blood vessels may be to blame for the increased risk of heart and vascular disease faced by patients with the autoimmune disease known as lupus, new research suggests.

Released: 10-Nov-2003 2:30 PM EST
Big Cut in Heart Failure Problems from One Hour of Education
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A single hour of individualized education before heart failure patients leave the hospital appears to make a major difference in how well they take care of themselves once they get home "“ and cuts by one-third their risk of returning to the hospital or dying in the next six months.

Released: 9-Nov-2003 8:20 AM EST
Women & Men Differ in Heart Disease Traits and Treatment
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study shows just how different men and women really are "” when it comes to their hearts, that is. It also helps solve several mysteries about women and heart problems, and highlights the need for better treatment of the No. 1 killer of women.

6-Nov-2003 6:40 AM EST
Diabetes Management Improves When Patients, Doctors Agree on Treatment Goals
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

People with diabetes who agree with their doctor's treatment goals and strategies were more likely to be successful at managing their condition, but few patients agree with their doctor's top three goals and strategies, researchers at the University of Michigan Health System report.

Released: 5-Nov-2003 1:00 PM EST
Teams Showcase Hot Research at National Heart Meeting
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

From a surprising discovery on women's heart health to an innovative procedure for atrial fibrillation, and from angioplasty quality improvement to heart failure patient education, teams will present many exciting new research findings.

31-Oct-2003 3:40 PM EST
Childhood Obesity and Behavior Problems Linked
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In a study that points to the importance of considering both mind and body in children's health, researchers report they have found a clear link between childhood obesity and behavior problems.

Released: 30-Oct-2003 2:00 PM EST
Quit Smoking and Your Whole Body Will Thank You
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Though most smokers might assume only their lungs suffer from their tobacco habit, experts say otherwise. From a smoker's head to his or her toes, puffing away on cigarettes or cigars does damage throughout the body. That's what makes it so risky "“ and what makes quitting so important.

Released: 30-Oct-2003 2:00 PM EST
Preventing Falls One Step at a Time
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

30 percent to 40 percent of senior citizens fall each year, which places falls as the leading cause of accidental death among older adults in the U.S. Although it is impossible to prevent all falls, both improving balance and employ "fall-proofing" behaviors in and around the home to reduce risks.

Released: 30-Oct-2003 1:50 PM EST
Exposing the Hidden Syndrome: Irritable Bowel
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Irritable bowel syndrome is among the most common gastrointestinal problems in the United States. Between 7 percent and 20 percent of Americans experience symptoms but many shy away from discussing the problem and end up missing out on effective treatment for the syndrome.

Released: 30-Oct-2003 1:50 PM EST
Planning for the Gray Cloud of Dementia
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Many older Americans have not adequately planned for living with such a costly and devastating illness. But it's critical for all of us to plan for this type of future care, both financially with a financial advisor and through stating our wishes to family members, long before dementia takes hold.

Released: 28-Oct-2003 3:30 PM EST
$11.9 Million from NIH to Develop Tomorrow's Proteomics Technology
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Whether they work for a university or a corporate laboratory, scientists doing research in the life sciences now have one more reason to come to Michigan.

Released: 23-Oct-2003 7:30 AM EDT
Study Will Look at Surgery vs. Drugs for Arthritic Hands
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Rheumatoid arthritis cripples the hands of many who have the disease, but doctors are divided over what the best treatment is -- surgery or drugs. Now, a new study aims to settle the debate, and help hundreds of thousands of patients get the right therapy at the right time.

Released: 23-Oct-2003 7:30 AM EDT
Forum on Medical Malpractice Reform
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Most experts agree that the American system of medical malpractice insurance and litigation has to change, and soon, to keep health care going strong. A Nov. 14 forum will bring together experts from many fields to discuss the problem, and possible reforms.

15-Oct-2003 4:00 PM EDT
Clues to Growing Jawbones in Cancer Patients After Radiation Therapy
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Surgeons have had mixed success in growing new human jawbones after radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Researchers are studying rats to determine how and why distraction osteogenesis works and have found clues to the uneven clinical results.

20-Oct-2003 1:30 PM EDT
Scientists Find Genetic "Fountain of Youth" for Adult Stem Cells
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Scientists have identified a gene that controls the amazing ability of adult stem cells to self-renew, or make new copies of themselves, throughout life.

21-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
Re-Engineered Blood Vessels Show Promise for Bypass Surgery, Grafts
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Surgeons have been able to strip tiny blood vessels from rats and re-engineer them to be more effective when implanted in a new animal. The findings could benefit people who need blood vessels for vascular bypass surgery.

Released: 17-Oct-2003 4:40 PM EDT
Teens Struggle to Find Accurate, Useful Health Information Online
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In a study of how teens search the Internet for answers to health questions, researchers found that misspelled words, ambiguous search terms and an imprecise approach to scanning a Web site often prevented students from finding the information they sought.

14-Oct-2003 7:20 AM EDT
Aortic Aneurysm Death Risk Hinges on Choice of Surgeon
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

For patients whose aortas are threatening to burst, surgery can be a lifesaver. But a new study finds there's a sizable difference in death risk depending on what kind of surgeon "“ and hospital "“ a patient chooses for the repair of an aortic aneurysm.

10-Oct-2003 3:50 PM EDT
Painkiller Users: Heartburn Pill a Day Keeps Ulcers Away
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

For those who take certain painkiller drugs regularly to help ease arthritis pain or other chronic aches, the relief comes with a tradeoff: a quadrupled chance of developing painful ulcers over the long term. But a new study may offer a promising way to prevent this unwelcome effect.

7-Oct-2003 1:00 AM EDT
Study Overcomes Stroke Care’s Biggest Travesty
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Only a tiny percentage of stroke victims who could be saved by the quick delivery of emergency therapy actually get the right treatment in time. But a new study shows community education can fight what stroke experts call the biggest travesty in the treatment of the third biggest killer.

9-Oct-2003 7:30 AM EDT
Nerve Disorder in Mice and Men Linked to Mutated Gene
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

In a discovery that reinforces the importance of the mouse to human genetics, scientists have discovered two gene mutations that appear to be responsible for similar neurological disorders in mice and men, including a rare ataxia that strikes only Cayman Islanders.

Released: 2-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
Avoid the Flu Blues: It’s Time for Fall Flu Vaccines
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

One quarter of Americans come down with the aches, pains and chills of the flu, and 20,000 die from it each year. Prevent the flu with a vaccine. Two options in flu vaccines are now available "“ traditional and a new nasal spray.

Released: 2-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
Prevent Premature Birth and Its Lifelong Effects
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

From their lungs and hearts to their brains and eyes, premature babies start life with a range of health problems that may never get better. Fortunately, many women who are pregnant or planning to get pregnant can do a lot to keep their babies from being born too early.

Released: 2-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
Know Your Risk: Genetic Counseling for Breast Cancer
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Genetic testing for the two major genes known to account for a number of breast cancers is becoming more available. And along with testing, genetic counseling at specialized centers is offering much-needed advice to woman at high risk of developing the disease.

Released: 2-Oct-2003 12:00 PM EDT
Enabling People with Arthritis in Everyday Life
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Seventy million Americans have some form of arthritis. While medication relieves symptoms of pain and stiffness, it is occupational therapy that is helping people regain mobility and independence by changing harmful habits and further protecting the joints during everyday life activities.

Released: 1-Oct-2003 1:00 PM EDT
Study: Racial, Ethnic Disparities Seen in All Types of Pain
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

No matter what its cause, pain of any kind can place a serious burden on a person's ability to work, play and live life. But this burden of pain is heavier for some than for others "“ and a new study finds that members of racial and ethnic minorities often bear the worst of it.

Released: 30-Sep-2003 1:00 AM EDT
In Heart Attack, Delay Takes Away Angioplasty’s Benefit
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Angioplasty may save more heart attack patients than clot-buster drugs if it's given swiftly, as shown in recent studies. But if care is delayed "“ as is often the case under real-word conditions "“ the difference between the two therapies narrows with every minute that goes by.

Released: 29-Sep-2003 5:00 PM EDT
One of Nation’s First Named Professorships in Integrative Medicine
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The University of Michigan Medical School is installing Steven F. Bolling, M.D., as the first Gayle Halperin Kahn Professor of Integrative Medicine, thanks to a generous $2 million endowment gift from Mark Kahn in memory of his wife, Gayle.

Released: 29-Sep-2003 4:00 PM EDT
$4M Grant Will Help Build Nation’s First Depression Center
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Research at the nation's first comprehensive depression center will soon have a new home, thanks to a new $4M federal grant. The money will help fund research space that will allow researchers to study the biological roots of depression and bipolar disorder, conduct diagnostic tests, and develop new treatments.

Released: 25-Sep-2003 3:00 PM EDT
Inherited Paralysis Gene May Aid Spinal Cord Research
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A single mutation in a single gene is enough to slowly rob people of their ability to walk. And while the inherited defect itself is rare, its discovery may help unravel the mysteries of much more common paralyzing conditions, from spinal cord injury to Lou Gehrig's disease.

Released: 23-Sep-2003 6:40 AM EDT
Uninsured Face Higher Death Risk from Aorta Problems
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Add one more item to the list of extra risks that the uninsured face: The risk of death from problems with the aorta, the body's largest blood vessel. Not only are they more likely to escape diagnosis until their aortas burst, but they also do worse even if they get treated.



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