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Released: 13-Apr-2017 9:05 AM EDT
MTSU Rover Teams Place, Earn Major Awards at NASA Annual Event in Huntsville
Middle Tennessee State University

One MTSU student engineering team placed in the top 10 in the world while a second team earned two major technical awards at the 2017 NASA Human Exploration Rover Challenge.

7-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Success of Sensory Cell Regeneration Raises Hope for Hearing Restoration
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital scientists have regenerated immature auditory hair cells in adult mice by manipulating two genes. The research offers clues for better treatment of hearing loss.

Released: 10-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Vanderbilt’s Pietenpol Named as a Chief Scientific Advisor for Susan G. Komen
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Jennifer Pietenpol, Ph.D., Executive Vice President for Research at Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) and director of Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center (VICC), has been named a Chief Scientific Advisor (CSA) for the nonprofit breast cancer organization Susan G. Komen.

7-Apr-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Forget Sponges: The Earliest Animals Were Marine Jellies
Vanderbilt University

One of the longest-running controversies in evolutionary biology has been, “What was the oldest branch of the animal family tree?” Was it the sponges, as had long been thought, or was it the delicate marine predators called comb jellies? A powerful new method has been devised to settle contentious phylogenetic tree-of-life issues like this and it comes down squarely on the side of comb jellies.

7-Apr-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Time-Lapse Video Reveals Cells Essential for ‘Birth’ of Blood Stem Cells
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital study examines origin of blood stem cells during development and offers clues for making “donor blood” in the laboratory for therapeutic use

Released: 7-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Vanderbilt Heart Transplant Program Reaches 1,000 Transplant Milestone
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Surgeons at Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) performed five heart transplants in four days to place the institution among an elite group of transplant centers in the country — reaching 1,000 heart transplantations.

Released: 7-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Rescue Protein Gives Doomed Cells a Stay of ‘Execution’
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

A research team led by St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital immunologists has discovered how a set of proteins delays the “executioner” machinery that kills damaged or infected cells in a process called necroptosis.

Released: 6-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Lenvio Inc. Exclusively Licenses ORNL Malware Behavior Detection Technology
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Virginia-based Lenvio Inc. has exclusively licensed a cyber security technology from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory that can quickly detect malicious behavior in software not previously identified as a threat.

Released: 4-Apr-2017 2:05 PM EDT
What Will Congress Do? PredictGov Has a Pretty Good Idea
Vanderbilt University

Users can look up any pending bill on PredictGov or find predictions through its partner, legislation tracker GovTrack, which now includes a “prognosis” line in its overview of each bill.

   
31-Mar-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Study Finds More Childhood Cancer Survivors Would Likely Benefit From Genetic Screening
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital has completed the first whole genome sequencing of cancer survivors and found that 12 percent of childhood cancer survivors carry mutations linked to an increased risk of cancer

Released: 3-Apr-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Story Tips From the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, April 2017
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

ORNL-led team joins quantum, high-performance and neuromorphic computing architectures that could yield more flexible, efficient intelligent computing; ORNL uses electron beam precision to instantly adhere coatings for lithium-ion batteries; ORNL’s high-res tools look closely at plant makeup for more efficient, less costly biomass breakdown.

Released: 30-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Built From the Bottom Up, Nanoribbons Pave the Way to ‘on–Off’ States for Graphene
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory and North Carolina State University report in the journal Nature Communications that they are the first to grow graphene nanoribbons without a metal substrate.

Released: 29-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Making America’s Power Grid Much, Much Smarter
Vanderbilt University

A new, open-source software platform has been designed to support applications required to create a smart power grid and protect it from dangers ranging from terrorists to falling tree limbs.

Released: 28-Mar-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Researchers Shoot for Success with Simulations of Laser Pulse–Material Interactions
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

University of Virginia professor Leonid Zhigilei led a team that used the Titan supercomputer to gain deeper insights into laser interactions with metal surfaces.

Released: 28-Mar-2017 1:05 PM EDT
A Seismic Mapping Milestone
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Using advanced modeling and simulation, seismic data generated by earthquakes, and one of the world’s fastest supercomputers, a team led by Jeroen Tromp of Princeton University is creating a detailed 3-D picture of Earth’s interior. Currently, the team is focused on imaging the entire globe from the surface to the core–mantle boundary, a depth of 1,800 miles.

Released: 27-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Rebuilding Middle Class Is the Key to Preserving Democracy
Vanderbilt University

Steps must be taken to preserve middle-class America or the United States will cease to be a democracy, says Vanderbilt law professor Ganesh Sitaraman, author of the new book, The Crisis of the Middle-Class Constitution: Why Economic Inequality Threatens Our Republic. “The shrinking middle class is a constitutional problem because our Constitution wasn’t designed for a country with significant economic inequality,” says Sitaraman.

Released: 21-Mar-2017 1:25 PM EDT
Caution Needed for Drugs in Development for Most Common Malignant Pediatric Brain Tumor
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Inhibiting the Ezh2 enzyme may be counterproductive for treatment of certain cancers, including the aggressive brain tumor Group 3 medulloblastoma

20-Mar-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Active Surveillance Preserves Quality of Life for Prostate Cancer Patients
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Faced with the negative quality-of-life effects from surgery and radiation treatments for prostate cancer, low risk patients may instead want to consider active surveillance with their physician, according to a study released Tuesday by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).

15-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EDT
‘Flying Saucer’ Quantum Dots Hold Secret to Better, Brighter Lasers
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University chemists collaborated in research that ‘squashes’ the shape of nanoparticles to create inexpensive lasers that continuously emit light in a customizable rainbow of colors.

Released: 20-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Vanderbilt Joins Cutting-Edge Obesity Research Network
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) is one of four centers receiving a $15 million, four-year research award from the American Heart Association (AHA) to provide cutting-edge research on obesity as part of its sixth Strategically Focused Research Network (SFRN).

Released: 17-Mar-2017 4:05 PM EDT
For Female Mosquitoes, Two Sets of Odor Sensors Are Better Than One
Vanderbilt University

A team of Vanderbilt biologists has found that the malaria mosquito has a second complete set of odor receptors that are specially tuned to human scents.

Released: 14-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EDT
Two-Dimensional MXene Materials Get Their Close-Up
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Researchers have long sought electrically conductive materials for economical energy-storage devices. Two-dimensional (2D) ceramics called MXenes are contenders.

Released: 13-Mar-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Nidia Gallego: Carbon Scientist Is as Versatile as the Element She Studies
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

At the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Gallego develops carbon materials for energy technologies and space exploration. She investigates the physical and chemical properties of carbon in diverse forms—including fiber, composites and foam.

Released: 13-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Undiagnosed Diseases Network Dedicated to Solving Medical Mysteries
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

For 15-year-old Maggie Hall of Cookeville, Tennessee, and her family, finding the cause of her rapidly declining vision and worsening muscle weakness took seven years. But with the help of Vanderbilt University Medical Center’s (VUMC) Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN) team, Maggie and her family now know where her condition originated — the NADK2 gene. There is currently no cure, but just knowing what they’re dealing is a relief, said Maggie’s father, Mike.

Released: 10-Mar-2017 3:05 PM EST
ORNL, HTS International Corporation to Collaborate on Manufacturing Research
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

HTS International Corporation and the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory have signed an agreement to explore potential collaborations in advanced manufacturing research.

6-Mar-2017 5:05 PM EST
Fish Eyes May Hold Key to Regenerating Human Retinas
Vanderbilt University

Research into retinal regeneration in zebrafish has identified a signal that appears to trigger the self-repair process, raising the possibility that human retinas can also be induced to regenerate, naturally repairing damage caused by degenerative retinal diseases and injury, including age-related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa.

   
Released: 9-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
FRED Database Gathers Root Traits to Advance Understanding of Belowground Plant Ecology
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists have released a new global, centralized database of plant root traits, or identifying characteristics, that can advance our understanding of how the hidden structure of plants belowground may interact with and relate to life aboveground.

9-Mar-2017 5:00 PM EST
Vanderbilt Study Shows Early Pregnancy Awareness May Be Key Public Health Strategy
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The study, “Pregnancy Intention and Maternal Alcohol Consumption,” found that the vast majority of women with intended as well as unplanned pregnancies either stopped or decreased drinking after having a positive pregnancy test.

Released: 8-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Small Nanoparticles Have Surprisingly Big Effects on Polymer Nanocomposites
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

When a team led by the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory tried to verify that shrinking the nanoparticle size would adversely affect the mechanical properties of polymer nanocomposites, they got a big surprise.

Released: 8-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Using Game Theory to Predict Cyberattacks on Elections and Voting Machines
Vanderbilt University

America’s president isn’t the only one considering the possibility of rigged elections. Vanderbilt University’s Yevgeniy Vorobeychik, assistant professor of computer science and computer engineering, spent much of last year researching how and why someone would want to tamper with an election and then developing an algorithm to protect against those efforts.

Released: 7-Mar-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study Examines Tungsten in Extreme Environments to Improve Fusion Materials
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Chad Parish of Oak Ridge National Laboratory is senior author of a study that explored degradation of tungsten under reactor-relevant conditions. Learning how energetic atomic bombardment affects tungsten microscopically helps engineers improve nuclear materials.

Released: 6-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EST
You Are What You Eat, and Who You Know
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt research shows being surrounded by high-status people may help you stay slim – but only if you're a woman.

Released: 2-Mar-2017 9:05 AM EST
Story Tips From the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, March 2017
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Rapid prototyping aids small manufacturer; accelerated method could separate CO2 from flue gases; EBM technique controls microstructure, locates properties in 3-D printed parts; open-source, user-friendly software monitors, controls energy use; drones to aid electric utilities to enhance safety, system reliability; ORNL cyberspace conf.

Released: 1-Mar-2017 10:05 AM EST
Automated Measurement System Enhances Quality, Reduces Handling in Pu-238 Production
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Under a collaborative partnership between the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the Department of Energy, a new automated measurement system developed at DOE’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory will ensure quality production of plutonium-238 while reducing handling by workers.

Released: 28-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
New Vanderbilt Center Helps Those with Smell and Taste Disorders
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The Vanderbilt Smell and Taste Center kicked off in January with a monthly clinic designed to diagnose and begin treatment of smell and taste disorders. Rick Chandra, M.D., professor of Otolaryngology, said Vanderbilt has long treated these disorders as symptoms of other issues that bring patients here for treatment, and this clinic will focus on people with undiagnosed smell and taste issues.

23-Feb-2017 3:05 PM EST
As Radiation Therapy Declined So Did Second Cancers in Childhood Cancer Survivors
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Childhood cancer survivors are living longer. Now research shows they are also less likely to develop second cancers while still young. The decline followed a sharp drop in the use of radiation therapy for treatment of childhood cancers.

23-Feb-2017 1:00 PM EST
New Tool for Combating Mosquito-Borne Disease: Insect Parasite Genes
Vanderbilt University

Discovery of the genes that the insect parasite Wolbachia uses to control its hosts' reproduction provides a powerful new tool for enhancing biological control efforts for mosquito-borne diseases like dengue, Zika and malaria.

   
Released: 24-Feb-2017 3:05 PM EST
Diamonds That Deliver
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Cutting-edge research and development can help solve some of the challenges associated with drug delivery.

Released: 22-Feb-2017 5:00 PM EST
Organ-on-a-Chip Mimics Heart’s Biomechanical Properties
Vanderbilt University

Scientists at Vanderbilt University have created a three-dimensional organ-on-a-chip that can mimic the heart’s amazing biomechanical properties in order to study cardiac disease, determine the effects that different drugs have on the heart and screen for new drugs to treat heart ailments.

   
Released: 22-Feb-2017 1:05 PM EST
MTSU on the Record’ Examines U.S.-Russia Relations in Trump Era
Middle Tennessee State University

With questions continuing to swirl around President Donald Trump’s attitude toward Russian President Vladimir Putin, the future of U.S.-Russia relations in the Trump administration is the focus of the next “MTSU On the Record” radio program.

15-Feb-2017 4:05 PM EST
Alien Particles From Outer Space Are Wreaking Low-Grade Havoc on Personal Electronic Devices
Vanderbilt University

Alien subatomic particles raining down from outer space are wreaking low-grade havoc on your smartphones, computers and other personal electronic devices.

   
Released: 15-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
Why Trump Should Tie Free Trade Agreements to Economic Equality
Vanderbilt University

Citizens who have rejected the idea that free trade is always in their best interest might change their minds if free trade agreements included provisions to address economic inequality, according to a Vanderbilt University researcher.

14-Feb-2017 9:45 AM EST
Patient Complaints Can Identify Surgeons with Higher Rates of Bad Surgical Outcomes
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Recording and analyzing patient and family reports about rude and disrespectful behavior can identify surgeons with higher rates of surgical site infections and other avoidable adverse outcomes, according to a study led by Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) investigators in collaboration with six other major academic health systems.

Released: 14-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
Kalinin, Paranthaman Elected Materials Research Society Fellows
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Two researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Sergei Kalinin and Mariappan Parans Paranthaman, have been elected fellows of the Materials Research Society.

Released: 13-Feb-2017 5:05 PM EST
Going, Going, Gone! Steven Tyler’s Janie’s FundWins Big at Barrett-Jackson Auction with Sale of Rare Sports Car
Youth Villages

A rare sports car from the personal collection of Steven Tyler has been auctioned, raising $800,000 for his Janie’s Fund, a philanthropic partnership with Youth Villages.

Released: 13-Feb-2017 2:05 PM EST
Social Work Professor and Burn Survivor Develops App to Help Burn Victims
University of Tennessee

Burn patients need support to transition to burn survivors. That's why Thereasa Abrams, an assistant professor in UT's College of Social Work and a burn survivor herself, has developed an app called the Bridge.

Released: 10-Feb-2017 12:05 PM EST
How Polarization Snowballs Through Legislatures
Vanderbilt University

How did politics get so polarized? Too many safe seats, partisan voters and 'wave' elections.

   


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