Feature Channels: Alzheimer's and Dementia

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Released: 6-Mar-2013 12:00 PM EST
Alzheimer's Risk Gene Discovered Using Novel Imaging Method That Screens Brain's Connections
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA scientists have discovered a new genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease by screening people's DNA and then using an advanced type of scan to visualize their brains' connections.

Released: 5-Mar-2013 12:55 PM EST
Green Tea Extract Interferes with the Formation of Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer's Disease
University of Michigan

Researchers at the University of Michigan have found a new potential benefit of a molecule in green tea: preventing the misfolding of specific proteins in the brain.

21-Feb-2013 10:00 AM EST
Mayo Clinic Researchers Identify Possible Treatment Window for Memory Problems
Mayo Clinic

Researchers have identified a possible treatment window of several years for plaques in the brain that are thought to cause memory loss in diseases such as Alzheimer’s. The Mayo Clinic study is published in the Feb. 27 online issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 23-Feb-2013 4:10 PM EST
Scientists Find Way to Image Brain Waste Removal Process Which May Lead to Alzheimer's Diagnostic
Stony Brook University

A novel way to image the brain’s glymphatic pathway may provide the basis for a new strategy to evaluate Alzheimer's disease susceptibility, according to a research paper published in The Journal of Clinical Investigation.

Released: 19-Feb-2013 5:00 PM EST
It’s Not Just Amyloid: White Matter Hyperintensities and Alzheimer’s Disease
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

New findings by Columbia researchers suggest that along with amyloid deposits, white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) may be a second necessary factor for the development of Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 14-Feb-2013 12:00 PM EST
Combination Drug Trials: Time to Open a New Front in AD?
Alzforum

Scientists are getting serious about tackling Alzheimer's disease with multiple drugs. Going after one target at a time has not proven successful, and some researchers believe that new drugs may not work well alone. Instead, they want to develop combination therapies. It worked for AIDS and cancer—why not Alzheimer’s?

Released: 7-Feb-2013 10:30 AM EST
Meeting Probes Latest in Alzheimer’s Disease Imaging Research
Alzforum

At the 7th Human Amyloid Imaging conference held in Miami, Florida, 250 experts discussed the hottest topics in Alzheimer’s brain imaging. What’s in store for 2013? Read about new compounds that image tau—one of the disease’s toxic proteins, ground rules for scanning patients for plaques, and a plan to unify scan measures.

29-Jan-2013 5:00 PM EST
Number of People with Alzheimer’s Disease May Triple by 2050
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The number of people with Alzheimer’s disease is expected to triple in the next 40 years, according to a new study published in the February 6, 2013, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

6-Feb-2013 11:30 AM EST
Number of People with Alzheimer’s Disease May Triple by 2050
RUSH

The number of people with Alzheimer’s disease is expected to triple in the next 40 years, according to a new study by researchers from Rush University Medical Center published in the February 6, 2013, online issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 5-Feb-2013 12:00 PM EST
Vitamin D, Omega-3 May Help Clear Amyloid Plaques Found in Alzheimer's
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A team of academic researchers has pinpointed how vitamin D3 and omega-3 fatty acids may enhance the immune system's ability to clear the brain of amyloid plaques, one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease. In a small pilot study, the scientists identified key genes and signaling networks regulated by vitamin D3 and the omega-3 fatty acid DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) that may help control inflammation and improve plaque clearance.

1-Feb-2013 11:55 AM EST
Study Examines Potential Transmission of AD, Parkinson Disease Protein in Cadaver HGH
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

A group of recipients of cadaver-derived human growth hormone (c-hGH) does not appear to be at increased risk for Alzheimer and Parkinson disease despite their likely exposure to neurodegenerative disease (ND)-associated proteins and elevated risk of infectious prion protein-related disease, according to a report published Online First by JAMA Neurology, a JAMA Network publication.

Released: 1-Feb-2013 9:00 AM EST
Type II Diabetes and the Alzheimer’s Connection
Biophysical Society

A research team in Israel has devised a novel approach to identifying the molecular basis for designing a drug that might one day decrease the risk diabetes patients face of developing Alzheimer's disease. The team will present its work at the 57th Annual Meeting of the Biophysical Society (BPS), held Feb. 2-6, 2013, in Philadelphia, Pa.

28-Jan-2013 10:30 AM EST
Setting the Stage for a New Paradigm in Treatment of Heart Failure
University of North Carolina Health Care System

New evidence shows the root of heart failure lies in misfolded proteins in the heart’s cells, according to University of North Carolina School of Medicine researchers. The finding may pave the way for dramatically new treatment approaches.

Released: 24-Jan-2013 9:00 AM EST
Pavlov's Rats? Rodents Trained to Link Rewards to Visual Cues
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In experiments on rats outfitted with tiny goggles, scientists say they have learned that the brain’s initial vision processing center not only relays visual stimuli, but also can “learn” time intervals and create specifically timed expectations of future rewards. The research sheds new light on learning and memory-making, the investigators say, and could help explain why people with Alzheimer’s disease have trouble remembering recent events.

Released: 23-Jan-2013 7:00 PM EST
Right Target, but Missing the Bulls-Eye for Alzheimer’s
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

For decades now, researchers have been trying, without success, to develop drugs that slow or prevent Alzheimer’s. Now research at UCLA suggests that while the protein they have been focusing on-- amyloid-beta—is the right one, what’s needed is to direct a drug to a very specific location, which they’ve discovered, on that protein.

Released: 23-Jan-2013 3:15 PM EST
Ohio State Implants First Brain Pacemaker to Treat Alzheimer’s
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

During a five-hour surgery last October at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Kathy Sanford became the first Alzheimer’s patient in the United States to have a pacemaker implanted in her brain. She is the first of up to 10 patients who will be enrolled in an FDA-approved study at Ohio State’s Wexner Medical Center.

16-Jan-2013 4:35 PM EST
Study First to Image Concussion-Related Abnormal Brain Proteins in Retired NFL Players
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

For the first time, UCLA researchers have used a brain-imaging tool to identify the abnormal tau proteins associated with sports concussion in five retired National Football League players who are still living. Previously, confirmation of the presence of this protein could only be established by an autopsy. Follow-up studies will help determine the impact and usefulness of identifying these proteins early.

Released: 17-Jan-2013 11:20 AM EST
Transmission of Tangles in Alzheimer's Mice Provides More Authentic Model of Tau Pathology
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

By using synthetic fibrils made from pure recombinant protein, Penn researchers provide the first direct and compelling evidence that tau fibrils alone are entirely sufficient to recruit and convert soluble tau within cells into pathological clumps in neurons, followed by transmission of tau pathology to other inter-connected brain regions from a single injection site in an animal model of tau brain disease.

Released: 16-Jan-2013 6:00 PM EST
Exploring Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's, Alzheimer's Diseases
Alzforum

Electrodes implanted inside the brain are helping patients with Parkinson's disease. Called deep brain stimulation, the treatment often gives patients control over their movements that cannot be achieved with currently approved drugs. But the surgery is delicate and the treatment does not work for everyone. Alzforum explores the procedure and its potential use for Alzheimer's disease.

Released: 10-Jan-2013 9:00 AM EST
Smartphone App for Alzheimer’s Care
University of Utah

University of Utah Team creates startup company and secures $125,000 grant to provide personalized Alzheimer's care and address caregiver education shortage via mobile devices.



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