Feature Channels: Agriculture

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Released: 27-Oct-2020 10:10 AM EDT
Geologists simulate soil conditions to help grow plants on Mars
University of Georgia

Humankind’s next giant step may be onto Mars. But before those missions can begin, scientists need to make scores of breakthrough advances, including learning how to grow crops on the red planet.

Released: 26-Oct-2020 9:00 AM EDT
Could insect manure help grow crops? Warwick and Durham researchers to investigate
University of Warwick

The waste from larvae production could be used as a crop fertiliser should commercial insect farms get off the ground in the UK.

Released: 22-Oct-2020 12:55 PM EDT
Artificial intelligence reveals hundreds of millions of trees in the Sahara
University of Copenhagen

If you think that the Sahara is covered only by golden dunes and scorched rocks, you aren't alone.

Released: 22-Oct-2020 10:00 AM EDT
International Group of Scientists Explain the Advantages of Using Metabolic Engineering to Address Hidden Hunger
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

In a perspective paper, “Multiplying the efficiency and impact of biofortification through metabolic engineering,” published in Nature Communications, an international team of scientists, led by Ghent University, explain how plant genetic engineering can help to sustainably address micronutrient malnutrition.

Released: 21-Oct-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Best farming practices for soil health vary by region
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Long-term, regional data is crucial to determine the best farming practices for soil health, crop production and nutritional quality

Released: 20-Oct-2020 8:00 AM EDT
CoverCress Announces Cover Crop Carbon-Sequestration Collaboration with Salk Institute
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

CoverCress, Inc., announced a new collaboration with the Salk Institute to improve plant yield, soil health and soil organic carbon storage in cover crops via cutting-edge technologies developed by the Salk’s Harnessing Plants Initiative (HPI).

Released: 15-Oct-2020 3:50 PM EDT
Agricultural Toxicity, Hepatic Effects of Phenobarbital, and More Featured in October 2020 Toxicological Sciences
Society of Toxicology

Toxicological Sciences features leading research biotransformation, toxicokinetics, and pharmacokinetics; computational toxicology and databases; mixtures toxicology; and more in the October 2020 issue.

Released: 15-Oct-2020 2:10 PM EDT
Cows prefer "live" co-moo-nication, study reveals
Frontiers

After months of technology-based communication enforced by COVID-19, many of us are missing a "live" human voice.

Released: 15-Oct-2020 11:35 AM EDT
Engineer aids NYS solar goals, helps energy and agriculture coexist
Cornell University

Cornell University engineering professor Max Zhang has been awarded a NYSERDA grant to determine efficient solar farm array configurations so the state can avoid land-use conflicts or spoiling precious agricultural space.

13-Oct-2020 8:30 AM EDT
Pinpointing high impact areas for ecosystem restoration
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

Restoration efforts can potentially be 13 times more cost-effective when it takes place in the highest priority locations, according to a new landmark study.

Released: 14-Oct-2020 10:35 AM EDT
Regulators Classify Gene-Edited Rice Varieties with Disease Resistance as Equivalent to Conventional Varieties
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

The Healthy Crops team, with support from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, have used gene editing tools to develop new varieties of disease-resistant rice that regulators in the United States and Colombia have determined are equivalent to what could be accomplished with conventional breeding.

Released: 12-Oct-2020 2:05 PM EDT
New grant fuels better nutrient management in vineyards
Cornell University

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture has awarded a $676,000 grant to a pair of Cornell University researchers aiming to use high resolution sensors to help vineyard growers identify nutrient deficiencies.

Released: 12-Oct-2020 12:50 PM EDT
Ceres2030 research offers path to end world hunger within decade
Cornell University

Small-scale farmers see a path to solving global hunger over the next decade, thanks to a Cornell University-hosted project that used artificial intelligence to cull ideas from more than 500,000 scientific research articles.

Released: 9-Oct-2020 1:45 PM EDT
The Colorado river's water supply is predictable owing to long-term ocean memory
Utah State University

A team of scientists at Utah State University has developed a new tool to forecast drought and water flow in the Colorado River several years in advance.

Released: 8-Oct-2020 2:40 PM EDT
UCI, others see agriculture as major source of increase in atmospheric nitrous oxide
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Oct. 8, 2020­ – An international team of researchers – including Earth system scientists at the University of California, Irvine – recently completed the most thorough review yet of nitrous oxide from emission to destruction in the planet’s atmosphere. In addition to confirming that the 20 percent increase in the amount of the greenhouse gas since the start of the Industrial Revolution can be totally attributed to humans, the team expressed doubt about the ability to reduce emissions or mitigate their future impacts.

Released: 8-Oct-2020 12:50 PM EDT
Sicker livestock may increase climate woes
University of Georgia

Climate change is affecting the spread and severity of infectious diseases around the world — and infectious diseases may in turn be contributing to climate change, according to a new paper in Trends in Ecology & Evolution.

Released: 7-Oct-2020 2:10 PM EDT
N2O emissions pose an increasing climate threat, finds breakthrough study
University of East Anglia

Rising nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions are jeopardizing the climate goals of the Paris Agreement, according to a major new study by an international team of scientists.

7-Oct-2020 3:05 AM EDT
Global food production poses an increasing climate threat
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new study shows that rising nitrous oxide emissions are putting reaching climate goals and the objectives of the Paris Agreement in jeopardy.

Released: 6-Oct-2020 12:20 PM EDT
Sprat, mollusks and algae: What a diet of the future might look like
University of Copenhagen

At a time when food production is one of the biggest climate culprits, it is essential that we seek out new food sources which can nourish us and, at the same time, not overburden the planet.

Released: 6-Oct-2020 8:00 AM EDT
Crop Biotechnology, physiology and translational genomics to feed and fuel the world
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

Symposium will highlight the development of cutting-edge strategies to enable precision breeding of the next generation of high-yielding and stress-resilient crops.

Released: 5-Oct-2020 3:45 PM EDT
Grant to help researchers prevent apple fire blight in U.S.
Cornell University

A $779,000 grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food Agriculture will help Cornell University researchers prevent fire blight disease in apples and pears before it starts.

Released: 5-Oct-2020 12:25 PM EDT
Shattering Expectations: Novel Seed Dispersal Gene Found in Green Millet
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center

Researchers at the Danforth Plant Science Center, the HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology and DOE Joint Genome Institute generated genome sequences for nearly 600 green millet plants and released a very high-quality reference S. viridis genome sequence and also identified a gene related to seed dispersal in wild populations for the first time. Findings, “A genome resource for green millet Setaria viridis enables discovery of agronomically valuable loci,” were published in Nature Biotechnology.

Released: 5-Oct-2020 11:45 AM EDT
Shattering Expectations: Novel Seed Dispersal Gene Found in Green Millet
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers generated genome sequences for nearly 600 green millet plants and released a very high-quality reference S. viridis genome sequence Analysis of these plant genome sequences also led them to identify for the first time in wild populations a gene related to seed dispersal.

Released: 2-Oct-2020 7:25 AM EDT
Potential new tool for frost screening in crops
University of Adelaide

Agricultural scientists and engineers at the University of Adelaide have identified a potential new tool for screening cereal crops for frost damage.

Released: 1-Oct-2020 6:05 PM EDT
2020 Bayer Diversity Fund provides professional opportunities to underrepresented groups
American Society of Agronomy (ASA), Crop Science Society of America (CSSA), Soil Science Society of America (SSSA)

The American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America and Soil Science Society of America announce a new collaboration with Bayer and MANRRS.

Released: 1-Oct-2020 12:25 PM EDT
MSU, USDA Agricultural Research Service celebrate new partnership, “Atlas” supercomputer housed in Starkville
Mississippi State University

Building on decades of successful collaborations, Mississippi State University and the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agricultural Research Service celebrated the new “Atlas” supercomputer Wednesday [Sept. 30] with a virtual event.

Released: 30-Sep-2020 6:05 PM EDT
Researchers Use Satellite Imaging to Map Groundwater Use in California’s Central Valley
University of California San Diego

Researchers at the University of California San Diego report in a new study a way to improve groundwater monitoring by using a remote sensing technology (known as InSAR), in conjunction with climate and land cover data, to bridge gaps in the understanding of sustainable groundwater in California’s San Joaquin Valley.

Released: 30-Sep-2020 1:30 PM EDT
Scientists help reboot 50 years of plant advice to solve one of nature's biggest challenges
University of Portsmouth

Scientists from the University of Portsmouth and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, have come up with a formula to help plant breeders and farmers around the world grow crops in a more sustainable way.

Released: 25-Sep-2020 3:55 AM EDT
New Way of Analyzing Soil Organic Matter Will Help Predict Climate Change, Baylor University Researcher Says
Baylor University

A new way of analyzing the chemical composition of soil organic matter will help scientists predict how soils store carbon — and how soil carbon may affect climate in the future, says a Baylor University researcher.

Released: 24-Sep-2020 2:50 PM EDT
Earth’s soil to soar to space for first time
Cornell University

Cornell University doctoral student Morgan Irons will see the soil she scooped from a Cornell farm organic plot launch into space on the evening of Sept. 29. It will hitch a ride aboard a resupply mission bound for the International Space Station (ISS) – orbiting about 254 miles above Earth.

Released: 21-Sep-2020 5:05 PM EDT
$2M USDA grant funds value-added grains project
Cornell University

A Cornell University scientist is leading a multi-institution team that’s helping turn diverse and ancient grains into staple foods throughout the Northeast and Midwest, thanks to a three-year, $2 million grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).



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